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Fermi liquid theory is the basic paradigm within which we understand the normal behavior of interacting electron systems, but quantitative values for the parameters that occur in this theory are currently unknown in many important cases.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-29 N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

The conventional technique for solving the equations of quantum chemistry (of solid state) is extended unconventionally to the structures possessing certain symmetries. This proposal concerns changing the way for selection of occupied…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgeny Z. Liverts

We develop a first-principles framework for evaluating the fundamental length scales of superconductivity, namely the coherence length $\xi_0$ and the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda_\mathrm{L}$, within superconducting density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Mitsuaki Kawamura , Takuya Nomoto , Niklas Witt , Ryotaro Arita

In our short review, we consider the transport properties of strongly correlated Fermi systems like heavy fermion metals and high-$T_c$ superconductors. Their transport properties are defined by strong inter-particle interaction forming…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-16 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , M. V. Zverev

A formulation of the Kondo lattice Hamiltonian in terms of bond particles is derived and solved in two different approximations. The bond particles correspond to the eigenstates of a single unit cell and are bosons for states with even…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 R. Eder

We consider the effect of a short antiferromagnetic correlation length $\xi$ on the electronic bandstructure of the underdoped cuprates. Starting with a Fermi-surface topology similar to that detected in magnetic quantum-oscillation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Neil Harrison , Ross D. McDonald , John Singleton

The interplay between local and itinerant electrons underpins many correlated and topological quantum states. Kagome lattices provide an ideal platform by hosting both flat (localized states) and dispersive bands (itinerant states), yet…

Traditionally, the characteristic length of a superconducting condensate is associated with the spatial distribution of the corresponding gap function. However, the superconducting condensate is the quantum condensate of Cooper pairs and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Yajiang Chen , A. A. Shanenko

Current measurements of the $\gamma$-ray Fermi bubbles (FB) are based on model-dependent tracers, carry substantial systematic uncertainties, and are at some tension with each other. We show that gradient filters pick out the FB edges,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Uri Keshet , Ilya Gurwich

We explore multiband effects on d-wave superconducting instabilities driven by electron-electron interactions. Our models on the two-dimensional square lattice consist of a main band with an extended Fermi surface and predominant weight…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Stefan Uebelacker , Carsten Honerkamp

We report on the first experimental determination of the coherence length of excitons in semiconductors using the combination of spatially resolved photoluminescence with phonon sideband spectroscopy. The coherence length of excitons in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hui Zhao , Sebastian Moehl , Heinz Kalt

We perform a statistical analysis of the temporal and spectral properties of the latest Fermi gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) to revisit the classification of GRBs. We find that the bimodalities of duration and the energy ratio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Fu-Wen Zhang , Lang Shao , Jing-Zhi Yan , Da-Ming Wei

Marginal Fermi liquid was originally introduced as a phenomenological description of the cuprates in a part of the metallic doping range which appears to be governed by fluctuations due to a quantum-critical point. An essential result due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-24 A. Shekhter , C. M. Varma

The spin dynamics and electronic orders of the kagome system at different filling levels stand as an intriguing subject in condensed matter physics. By first-principles calculations and random phase approximation analyses, we investigate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Siqi Wu , Chenchao Xu , Xiaoqun Wang , Hai-Qing Lin , Chao Cao , Guang-Han Cao

We study a model of one-dimensional fermionic atoms that can bind in pairs to form bosonic molecules. We show that at low energy, a coherence develops between the molecule and fermion Luttinger liquids. At the same time, a gap opens in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Citro , E. Orignac

The entanglement entropy of a distinguished region of a quantum many-body system reflects the entanglement present in its pure ground state. In this work, we establish scaling laws for this entanglement for critical quasi-free fermionic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 M. Cramer , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio

Two-component Fermi gases with tunable repulsive or attractive interactions inside quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) harmonic wells may soon become the cleanest laboratory realizations of strongly correlated Luttiger and Luther-Emery liquids…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gao Xianlong , Marco Polini , Reza Asgari , M. P. Tosi

The resonance, a collective boson mode, was usually thought to be a possible glue of superconductivity. We argue that it is rather a natural product of the \emph{d}-wave pairing and the Fermi surface topology. A universal scaling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Yuan Zhou , Haiyang Zhang , Haiqing Lin , Chang-De Gong

Certain lattice wave systems in translationally invariant settings have one or more spectral bands that are strictly flat or independent of momentum in the tight binding approximation, arising from either internal symmetries or fine-tuned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Daniel Leykam , Alexei Andreanov , Sergej Flach

We analyze the applicability of the Fermi-golden-rule description of quasiparticle relaxation in a closed diffusive quantum dot with electron-electron interaction. Assuming that single-particle levels are already resolved but the initial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Vladyslav A. Kozii , Mikhail A. Skvortsov