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To safely and rationally participate in dense and heterogeneous traffic, autonomous vehicles require to sufficiently analyze the motion patterns of surrounding traffic-agents and accurately predict their future trajectories. This is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Weihuang Chen , Fangfang Wang , Hongbin Sun

In this paper we present the Process-To-Text (P2T) framework for the automatic generation of textual descriptive explanations of processes. P2T integrates three AI paradigms: process mining for extracting temporal and structural information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Yago Fontenla-Seco , Alberto Bugarín-Diz , Manuel Lama

Text classification is a fundamental problem in information retrieval with many real-world applications, such as predicting the topics of online articles and the categories of e-commerce product descriptions. However, low-resource text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Zhihao Wen , Yuan Fang

As language technologies become more ubiquitous, there are increasing efforts towards expanding the language diversity and coverage of natural language processing (NLP) systems. Arguably, the most important factor influencing the quality of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Fahim Faisal , Yinkai Wang , Antonios Anastasopoulos

Occurrence reporting is a commonly used method in safety management systems to obtain insight in the prevalence of hazards and accident scenarios. In support of safety data analysis, reports are often categorized according to a taxonomy.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Patrick Jonk , Vincent de Vries , Rombout Wever , Georgios Sidiropoulos , Evangelos Kanoulas

Human trafficking is a heartless crime that represents the second most profitable crime in the world. Mexico's geographical position makes it a country with high levels of human trafficking. Using the snowball sampling method, the major…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Sofía de la Mora Tostado , Mayra Núñez-López , Esteban A. Hernández-Vargas

Previous studies on sequence-based extraction of human movement trajectories have an issue of inadequate trajectory representation. Specifically, a pair of locations may not be lined up in a sequence especially when one location includes…

Real-world problems are very difficult to optimize. However, many researchers have been solving benchmark problems that have been extensively investigated for the last decades even if they have very few direct applications. The Traveling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Mohamed El Yafrani , Belaïd Ahiod

Human trafficking is a challenging law enforcement problem, and a large amount of such activity manifests itself on various online forums. Given the large, heterogeneous and noisy structure of this data, building models to predict instances…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Chirag Nagpal , Kyle Miller , Benedikt Boecking , Artur Dubrawski

As robots increasingly enter human-centered environments, they must not only be able to navigate safely around humans, but also adhere to complex social norms. Humans often rely on non-verbal communication through gestures and facial…

Urban trajectories play a crucial role in modeling urban dynamics and supporting various smart city applications. However, privacy concerns restrict access to large-scale and high-quality trajectory datasets. Trajectory generation provides…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Silin Zhou , Chenhao Wang , Yuntao Wen , Shuo Shang , Lisi Chen , Panos Kalnis

Understanding and replicating human mobility requires not only spatial-temporal accuracy but also an awareness of the cognitive hierarchy underlying real-world travel decisions. Traditional agent-based or deep learning models can reproduce…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Qiumeng Li , Chunhou Ji , Xinyue Liu

Objective: To develop a natural language processing (NLP) system to extract medications and contextual information that help understand drug changes. This project is part of the 2022 n2c2 challenge. Materials and methods: We developed NLP…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Aokun Chen , Zehao Yu , Xi Yang , Yi Guo , Jiang Bian , Yonghui Wu

We study a trajectory analysis problem we call the Trajectory Capture Problem (TCP), in which, for a given input set ${\cal T}$ of trajectories in the plane, and an integer $k\geq 2$, we seek to compute a set of $k$ points (``portals'') to…

Investigations of sex trafficking sometimes have access to photographs of victims in hotel rooms. These images directly link victims to places, which can help verify where victims have been trafficked or where traffickers might operate in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Abby Stylianou , Richard Souvenir , Robert Pless

The importance of systems that can extract structured information from textual data becomes increasingly pronounced given the ever-increasing volume of text produced on a daily basis. Having a system that can effectively extract such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Hugo Sousa , Nuno Guimarães , Alípio Jorge , Ricardo Campos

Automatic reasoning about textual information is a challenging task in modern Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems. In this work we describe our proposal for representing and reasoning about Portuguese documents by means of Linked Data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Paulo Quaresma , Vitor Beires Nogueira , Kashyap Raiyani , Roy Bayot , Teresa Gonçalves

[Abridged Abstract] Recent technological advances underscore labor market dynamics, yielding significant consequences for employment prospects and increasing job vacancy data across platforms and languages. Aggregating such data holds…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Mike Zhang

Undermining the impact of hateful content with informed and non-aggressive responses, called counter narratives, has emerged as a possible solution for having healthier online communities. Thus, some NLP studies have started addressing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Margherita Fanton , Helena Bonaldi , Serra Sinem Tekiroglu , Marco Guerini

The steady growth of digitized historical information is continuously stimulating new different approaches to the fields of Digital Humanities and Computational Social Science. In this work, we use Natural Language Processing techniques to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Lorenzo Lucchini , Sara Tonelli , Bruno Lepri