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We analyze the dynamics of a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) field in a cosmological set-up which includes a perfect fluid. Introducing convenient dynamical variables, we show the evolution equations form an autonomous system when the potential and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Edmund J. Copeland , Shuntaro Mizuno , Maryam Shaeri

Loop quantum cosmology is a symmetry-reduced application of loop quantum gravity. The theory predicts a bounce for the universe at the Planck scale and resolves the singularity of standard cosmology. The dynamics is also governed by an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Abolhassan Mohammadi

We apply the dynamical systems tools to study the (linear) cosmic dynamics of a Dirac-Born-Infeld-type field trapped in the braneworld. We focus,exclusively, in Randall-Sundrum and in Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati brane models. We analyze the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Dania Gonzalez , Tame Gonzalez , Claudia Moreno , Israel Quiros

We study the variation of the effective fine structure constant alpha for Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type dark energy models. The DBI action based on string theory naturally gives rise to a coupling between gauge fields and a scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mohammad R. Garousi , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

A dynamical system analysis related to Dirac Born Infeld (DBI) cosmological model has been investigated in this present work. For spatially flat FRW space time, the Einstein field equation for DBI scenario has been used to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

Models where the dark energy is a scalar field with a non-standard Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term are investigated. Scaling solutions are studied and proven to be attractors. The corresponding shape of the brane tension and of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jerome Martin , Masahide Yamaguchi

Cosmological constant behavior can be realized as solutions of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action within Type IIB string theory and the AdS/CFT correspondence. We derive a family of attractor solutions to the cosmological constant that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Changrim Ahn , Chanju Kim , Eric V. Linder

We examine the full nonlinear dynamics of closed FRW universes in the framework of D-branes formalism. Friedmann equations contain additional terms arising from the bulk-brane interaction that provide a concrete model for nonsingular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Rodrigo Maier , Ivano Damião Soares , Eduardo Valentino Tonini

In this article, we offer the dynamical system analysis of the DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) scalar field in a modified $f(Q)$ gravity context. We have taken a polynomial form of modified gravity and used two different kinds of scalar potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Sayantan Ghosh , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

We explore the dynamics of FLRW cosmologies which consist of dark matter, radiation and dark energy with a quadratic equation of state. Standard cosmological singularities arise due to energy conditions which are violated by dark energy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Molly Burkmar , Marco Bruni

We study the dynamics of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) dark energy interacting with dark matter. The DBI dark energy model considered here has a scalar field with a nonstandard kinetic energy term, and has potential and brane tension that are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Chakkrit Kaeonikhom , Douglas Singleton , Sergey V. Sushkov , Nattapong Yongram

Motivated by brane physics, we consider the non-linear Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) extension of the Abelian-Higgs model and study the corresponding cosmic string configurations. The model is defined by a potential term, assumed to be of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Eugeny Babichev , Philippe Brax , Chiara Caprini , Jerome Martin , Daniele Steer

We develop a non-singular bouncing cosmology using a non-trivial coupling of general relativity to fermionic fields. The usual Big Bang singularity is avoided thanks to a negative energy density contribution from the fermions. Our theory is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Stephon Alexander , Cosimo Bambi , Antonino Marciano , Leonardo Modesto

The Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action from string theory provides several new classes of dark energy behavior beyond quintessence due to its relativistic kinematics. We constrain parameters of natural potentials and brane tensions with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Changrim Ahn , Chanju Kim , Eric V. Linder

In this paper we continue study of tachyon scalar field described by a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type action with constraints in the cosmological context. The proposed extension of the system introducing an auxiliary field in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Marko A. Dimitrijević , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijević , Goran Djordjevic , Milan Milošević

In this paper we present the cosmological dynamics of a perfect fluid and the Dark Energy (DE) component of the Universe, where our model of the dark energy is the string-theoritic Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) model. We assume that the potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Subhajyoti Pal , Subenoy Chakraborty

This paper treats nonrelativistic matter and a scalar field $\phi$ with a monotonically decreasing potential minimally coupled to gravity in flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmology. The field equations are reformulated as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

We study inflationary characterictics of the universe in $n$-DBI gravity, driven by DBI-deformed scalar fields. In this paper, we consider the evolution of the classical universe for a scalar potential whose equations of motion are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Maki Takeuchi , Mai Yashiki

We investigate the dynamics of the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetime within the framework of $f(R)$ gravity using a compact, model-independent dynamical systems approach. By assuming a power-law scale factor, we explore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Saurya Das , Peter Dunsby , S. Shajidul Haque , Seturumane Tema

We consider non-minimally coupled (with gravity) scalar field with non-canonical kinetic energy. The form of the kinetic term is of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) form.We study the early evolution of the universe when it is sourced only by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Sen , N. Chandrachani Devi
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