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相关论文: Wormhole restrictions from quantum energy inequali…

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While wormholes are as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes, they are subject to severe restrictions from quantum field theory. In particular, holding a wormhole open requires a violation of the null energy condition,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Recently, a modified theory of gravity was presented, which consists of the superposition of the metric Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an $f(\cal R)$ term constructed \`{a} la Palatini. The theory possesses extremely interesting features…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

Wormholes are speculative structures linking disparate space-time points. Their geometry can be obtained by solving Einstein equations with tolerating the violation of null energy conditions. Recently, many researchers have studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , S. Upadhyay

Within general relativity, we study spherically symmetric configurations with wormhole topology consisting of spinor fields and a Maxwell electric field. For such a system, we construct complete families of regular asymmetric solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Nurzada Beissen , Adilet Nurmukhamedov

It has been proposed that wormholes can be made to function as time-machines. This opens up the question of whether this can be accomodated within a self-consistent physics or not. In this contribution we present some quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Antonsen , Karsten Bormann

The static spherically symmetric traversable wormholes are analysed in the Einstein- Cartan theory of gravitation. In particular, we computed the torsion tensor for matter fields with different spin S = 0; 1/2; 1; 3/2. Interestingly, only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Emmanuele Battista , Elisabetta Di Grezia , Mattia Manfredonia , Gennaro Miele

In this article we look at the class of positive-energy density wormholes introduced by Eiroa and Simeone, and ask the question "How close can we come to building this wormhole with normal, electrically charged matter?" Using a series…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ron Lenk

When Morris and Thorne first proposed that wormholes might be actual physical structures suitable for interstellar travel, they needed to pay close attention to certain traversability conditions such as low tidal forces, which placed severe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Vance D. Gladney

We extend previous proofs that violations of the null energy condition (NEC) are a generic and universal feature of traversable wormholes to completely non-symmetric time-dependent wormholes. We show that the analysis can be phrased purely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Hochberg , Matt Visser

Wormholes allowed by the general theory of relativity that are simultaneously traversable by humanoid travelers are subject to severe constraints from quantum field theory, particularly the so-called quantum inequalities, here slightly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In this study, we investigate the characteristics and properties of a traversable wormhole constrained by the current astrophysical observations in the framework of modified theories of gravity (MOG). As a concrete case, we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

We consider rotating wormhole solutions in general relativity supported by a complex non-phantom spinor field (which provides a nontrivial spacetime topology) and electromagnetic fields. The solutions are asymmetric, regular, asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

The wormhole solution could be found by solving the Einstein field equations with violating the null energy condition (NEC). We represent wormhole solutions in $\kappa(R,T)$ gravity in two different ways. At first, we find the shape…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Susmita Sarkar , Nayan Sarkar , Farook Rahaman , Y Aditya

The energy conditions of general relativity permit one to deduce very powerful and general theorems about the behaviour of strong gravitational fields and cosmological geometries. However, the energy conditions these theorems are based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Matt Visser , Carlos Barcelo

Traversable wormholes necessarily require violations of the averaged null energy condition; this being the definition of ``exotic matter''. However, the theorems which guarantee the energy condition violation are remarkably silent when it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Matt Visser , Sayan Kar , Naresh Dadhich

Wormholes are intriguing classical solutions in General Relativity, that have fascinated theoretical physicists for decades. In recent years, especially in Holography, gravitationalWormhole geometries have found a new life in many…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Arnab Kundu

A generalisation of the asymptotic wormhole boundary condition for the case of spacetimes with a cosmological horizon is proposed. In particular, we consider de Sitter spacetime with small cosmological constant. The wave functions selected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Barcelo

Braneworld models were firstly proposed as a great alternative for the hierarcy problem of particle physics, by allowing gravitons, differently from the other interacting bosons, to propagate through an extradimensional space named bulk. As…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Ayan Banerjee , P. H. R. S. Moraes , R. A. C. Correa , G. Ribeiro

In this work, wormholes, tunnel like structures introduced by Morris \& Thorne \cite{Morris95}, are explored within the framework of $f(R)$ gravity. Using the shape function $b(r)=r_0\big(\frac{r}{r_0}\big)^\gamma$, where $0<\gamma<1$, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Gauranga C Samanta , Nisha Godani

We present the simplest topological classification of wormholes and demonstrate that in open Friedmann models the genus $n\geq 1$ wormholes are stable and do not require the presence of exotic forms of matter, or any modification of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 A. A. Kirillov E. P. Savelova