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Atmospheric neutrinos, through their weak interactions, can serve as an independent tool for exploring the internal structure of Earth. The information obtained would be complementary to that provided by seismic and gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

Atmospheric neutrinos offer the possibility of exploring the internal structure of Earth. This information is complementary to the traditional probes of seismic and gravitational studies. While propagating through Earth, the multi-GeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Anil Kumar , Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

The Iron Calorimeter (ICAL) detector at the proposed India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) aims to detect atmospheric neutrinos and antineutrinos separately in the multi-GeV range of energies and over a wide range of baselines. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

Neutrinos can serve as a complementary and independent tool to gravitational and seismic studies in exploring the interior of Earth, thanks to their unique properties: extremely low interaction cross sections and flavor oscillations. With…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Krishnamoorthi J , Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

The interior of Earth's core can be explored using weak interactions of atmospheric neutrinos. This would complement gravitational and seismic measurements, paving the way for multimessenger tomography of Earth. Oscillations of atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

The proposed 50 kt Iron Calorimeter (ICAL) detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) aims to detect atmospheric muon neutrinos and antineutrinos separately in the multi-GeV range of energies and over a wide range of path…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

Atmospheric neutrinos provide a unique avenue to explore the internal structure of Earth based on weak interactions, which is complementary to seismic studies and gravitational measurements. In this work, we demonstrate that the atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Anuj Kumar Upadhyay , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amol Dighe

In this thesis, experimental and physics simulation studies are performed in the context of the proposed 50 kt Iron Calorimeter (ICAL) detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO). ICAL would detect atmospheric muon neutrinos and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Anil Kumar

The IceCube detector, using its densely instrumented center, called DeepCore, can detect multi-GeV atmospheric neutrinos. The oscillation pattern of neutrinos is altered due to interactions with ambient electrons as they pass through Earth.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 J Krishnamoorthi

Knowledge of the composition of the Earth's interior is highly relevant to many geophysical and geochemical problems. Neutrino oscillations are modified in a non-trivial way by the matter effects and can provide valuable and unique…

Observing matter effects in atmospheric neutrinos travelling through the entire mantle and core of the Earth is a promising way of enhancing our understanding of Earth's density structure. In that context we study the prospects of Earth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Deepak Raikwal , Sandhya Choubey

The unknown constituents of the interior of our home planet have provoked the human imagination and driven scientific exploration. We herein demonstrate that large neutrino detectors could be used in the near future to significantly improve…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Carsten Rott , Akimichi Taketa , Debanjan Bose

Earth's mass and internal structure have been primarily studied through gravitational and seismic methods. Neutrinos, however, offer an independent way to explore Earth's interior via matter effects in neutrino oscillations that depend on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Sharmistha Chattopadhyay

In this paper, we present a study to measure the differences between the atmospheric neutrino and anti-neutrino oscillations in the Iron-Calorimeter detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory experiment. Charged Current $\nu_{\mu}$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Daljeet Kaur , Zubair Ahmad Dar , Sanjeev Kumar , Md. Naimuddin

Cosmic-ray interactions with the nuclei of the Earth's atmosphere produce a flux of neutrinos in all directions with energies extending above the TeV scale. However, the Earth is not a fully transparent medium for neutrinos with energies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Andrea Donini , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Jordi Salvado

The upcoming 50 kt magnetized iron calorimeter (ICAL) detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) is designed to study the atmospheric neutrinos and antineutrinos separately over a wide range of energies and path lengths. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-10 The ICAL Collaboration , Shakeel Ahmed , M. Sajjad Athar , Rashid Hasan , Mohammad Salim , S. K. Singh , S. S. R. Inbanathan , Venktesh Singh , V. S. Subrahmanyam , Shiba Prasad Behera , Vinay B. Chandratre , Nitali Dash , Vivek M. Datar , V. K. S. Kashyap , Ajit K. Mohanty , Lalit M. Pant , Animesh Chatterjee , Sandhya Choubey , Raj Gandhi , Anushree Ghosh , Deepak Tiwari , Ali Ajmi , S. Uma Sankar , Prafulla Behera , Aleena Chacko , Sadiq Jafer , James Libby , K. Raveendrababu , K. R. Rebin , D. Indumathi , K. Meghna , S. M. Lakshmi , M. V. N. Murthy , Sumanta Pal , G. Rajasekaran , Nita Sinha , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amina Khatun , Poonam Mehta , Vipin Bhatnagar , R. Kanishka , A. Kumar , J. S. Shahi , J. B. Singh , Monojit Ghosh , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , Chandan Gupta , Sushant Raut , Sudeb Bhattacharya , Suvendu Bose , Ambar Ghosal , Abhik Jash , Kamalesh Kar , Debasish Majumdar , Nayana Majumdar , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Satyajit Saha , B. S. Acharya , Sudeshna Banerjee , Kolahal Bhattacharya , Sudeshna Dasgupta , Moon Moon Devi , Amol Dighe , Gobinda Majumder , Naba K. Mondal , Asmita Redij , Deepak Samuel , B. Satyanarayana , Tarak Thakore , C. D. Ravikumar , A. M. Vinodkumar , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Amitava Raychaudhuri , Brajesh C. Choudhary , Ankit Gaur , Daljeet Kaur , Ashok Kumar , Sanjeev Kumar , Md. Naimuddin , Waseem Bari , Manzoor A. Malik , Jyotsna Singh , S. Krishnaveni , H. B. Ravikumar , C. Ranganathaiah , Swapna Mahapatra , Saikat Biswas , Subhasis Chattopadhyay , Rajesh Ganai , Tapasi Ghosh , Y. P. Viyogi

Atmospheric neutrinos travel very long distances through earth matter. It is expected that the matter effects lead to significant changes in the neutrino survival and oscillation probabilities. Initial analysis of atmospheric neutrino data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Mohammad Nizam , Jaydeep Datta , Ali Ajmi , S. Uma Sankar

Sensitivity of the magnetised Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) detector at the proposed India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) to invisible decay of the mass eigenstate $\nu_3$ using atmospheric neutrinos is explored. A full three-generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Sandhya Choubey , Srubabati Goswami , Chandan Gupta , S. M. Lakshmi , Tarak Thakore

The mass-induced neutrino oscillation is a well established phenomenon that is based on the unitary mixing among three light active neutrinos. Remarkable precision on neutrino mixing parameters over the last decade or so has opened up the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Sadashiv Sahoo , Sudipta Das , Anil Kumar , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

Many geophysical and geochemical phenomena in the Earth's interior are related to physical and chemical processes in the outer core and the core-mantle boundary, which are directly linked to the isotopic composition. Determining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Juan Carlos D'Olivo , José Arnulfo Herrera Lara , Ismael Romero , Matias Reynoso , Oscar A. Sampayo
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