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The nature of superconductivity in newly discovered Kagome materials, $\text{AV}_3\text{Sb}_5$ (A=K, Rb, Cs), has been a subject of intense debate. Recent experiments suggest the presence of orbital current order on top of the charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Hyeok-Jun Yang , Hee Seung Kim , Min Yong Jeong , Yong Baek Kim , Myung Joon Han , SungBin Lee

Central to the layered kagome lattice superconductors AV3Sb5 (A = K, Cs, Rb) is a cascade of novel quantum states triggered by an unconventional charge density wave (CDW) order. The three-dimensional (3D) order involves a 2x2x2 phase…

According to the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, superconductivity usually needs well defined Fermi surface(s) with strong electron-phonon coupling and moderate quasiparticle density of states (DOS). A kagome lattice can host flat…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Qing Li , Yuxiang Wu , Xinwei Fan , Ying-Jie Zhang , Xiyu Zhu , Zhengyan Zhu , Yiwen Li , Hai-Hu Wen

On the kagome lattice, electrons benefit from the simultaneous presence of band topology, flat electronic bands, and van Hove singularities, forming competing or cooperating orders. Understanding the interrelation between these distinct…

We investigate the competing Fermi surface instabilities in the Kagome tight-binding model. Specifically, we consider onsite and short-range Hubbard interactions in the vicinity of van Hove filling of the dispersive Kagome bands where the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Maximilian L. Kiesel , Christian Platt , Ronny Thomale

Topological transitions in electronic band structures, resulting in van Hove singularities in the density of states, can considerably affect various types of orderings in quantum materials. Regular topological transitions (of neck formation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Alkistis Zervou , Dmitriy V. Efremov , Joseph J. Betouras

The kagome lattice is very attractive as it can host many novel quantum states, such as the charge density wave, superconductivity, quantum spin liquid, etc. Meanwhile, iridates often exhibit a strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effect due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Zhengyan Zhu , Yuxiang Wu , Shengtai Fan , Yiliang Fan , Yiwen Li , Yongze Ye , Xiyu Zhu , Haijun Zhang , Hai-Hu Wen

Kagome metals are known to host Dirac fermions and saddle point Van Hove singularities near Fermi level. With the minimal two-pocket model (Dirac cone + Van Hove singularity), we propose a semiclassical theory to explain the experimentally…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Nikolai Peshcherenko , Ning Mao , Claudia Felser , Yang Zhang

We present a thorough tight-binding analysis of the band structure of a wide variety of lattices belonging to the class of honeycomb and Kagome systems including several mixed forms combining both lattices. The band structure of these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Cyrille Barreteau , Francois Ducastelle , Talal Mallah

Van Hove singularities (VHSs) play a pivotal role in driving correlated electronic phenomena. Traditional classifications focus only on critical points where the band gradient vanishes in all directions. Here we establish a unified…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Hua-Yu Li , Hengxin Tan , Hao-Yu Zhu , Hong-Kuan Yuan , Min-Quan Kuang

The superconducting gap structures in the transition-metal-based kagome metal AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A=K,Rb,Cs), the first family of quasi-two-dimensional kagome superconductors, remain elusive as there is strong experimental evidence for both nodal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Yuhao Gu , Yi Zhang , Xilin Feng , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

Van Hove singularities (VHSs) in proximity to the Fermi level promote electronic interactions and generate diverse competing instabilities. It is also known that a nontrivial Berry phase derived from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can introduce…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Xinloong Han , Jun Zhan , Fu-chun Zhang , Jiangping Hu , Xianxin Wu

The properties of correlated electron materials are often intricately linked to Van Hove singularities (VHS) in the vicinity of the Fermi energy. The class of these VHS is of great importance, with higher-order ones -- with power-law…

The spin dynamics and electronic orders of the kagome system at different filling levels stand as an intriguing subject in condensed matter physics. By first-principles calculations and random phase approximation analyses, we investigate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Siqi Wu , Chenchao Xu , Xiaoqun Wang , Hai-Qing Lin , Chao Cao , Guang-Han Cao

Kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ has attracted much recent attention due to the coexistence of multiple exotic orders and the associated proposals to mimic unconventional high temperature superconductors. Nevertheless, magnetism and strong…

We have reproduced band structure calculations from the literature and have used them to analyze in detail the energy landscape around the Fermi level. We found three Van Hove singularities, two below (-230, -54 meV) and one above the Fermi…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rubio-Ponce , R. Baquero

Kagome materials are known for hosting exotic quantum states, including quantum spin liquids, charge density waves, and unconventional superconductivity. The search for kagome monolayers is driven by their ability to exhibit neat and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Renhong Wang , Cong Wang , Ruixuan Li , Deping Guo , Jiaqi Dai , Canbo Zong , Weihan Zhang , Wei Ji

Motivated by the recent discovery of charge density wave (CDW) order in the magnetic kagom\'e metal FeGe, we study the single-orbital $t$-$U$-$V_1$-$V_2$ model on the kagom\'e lattice, where $U$, $V_1$, and $V_2$ are the onsite, nearest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Yu-Han Lin , Jin-Wei Dong , Ruiqing Fu , Xian-Xin Wu , Ziqiang Wang , Sen Zhou

We study electron-electron and electron-phonon mediated pairing in the Holstein extended Hubbard model on the Kagome lattice near the van Hove fillings, and investigate their combined effects on electron pairing states. We find that their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Xianxin Wu , Debmalya Chakraborty , Andreas P. Schnyder , Andrés Greco

Kagome superconductors featuring topologically nontrivial band structures have attracted extensive research interest. FeSn and CoSn is a new kind of kagome material with intrinsic magnetism, which suppresses the emergence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Na Jiao , Shu-Xiang Qiao , Pan Zhou , Hong-Yan Lu , Ping Zhang