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The majority of stochastic channel models rely on the electromagnetic far-field assumption, which allows to decompose the channel in terms of plane waves. The far-field assumption breaks down in future applications that push towards the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Andrea Pizzo , Luca Sanguinetti , Thomas L. Marzetta

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) is crucial for satisfying the high data rate requirements of the sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. In this context, ensuring accurate acquisition of channel state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-27 Hao Lei , Jiayi Zhang , Zhe Wang , Bo Ai , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

In this paper, we study the effects of the variations of the propagation delay over large-scale antenna-arrays used in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wideband communication systems on the statistical properties of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Carlos F. Lopez , Cheng-Xiang Wang

For integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, the channel information essential for communication and sensing tasks fluctuates across different timescales. Specifically, wireless sensing primarily focuses on acquiring path state…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Zhiqiang Xiao , Yong Zeng , Fuxi Wen , Zaichen Zhang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

Channel estimation is a challenging task, especially in a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADC). Traditional deep learning (DL) methods, that learn the mapping from inputs to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-04 Yudi Dong , Huaxia Wang , Yu-Dong Yao

Extremely large aperture arrays (ELAAs) benefit the dual functions of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems by enabling high-throughput data streams and high angular resolution with near-field spatial diversity. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Yuan Liu , Xuesong Cai , Dipankar Saha , M. R. Bhavani Shankar , Björn Ottersten

Line-of-sight (LoS) path is essential for the reliability of air-to-ground (A2G) communications, but the existence of LoS path is difficult to predict due to random obstacles on the ground. Based on the statistical geographic information…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-17 Qiuming Zhu , Fei Bai , Minghui Pang , Jie Li , Weizhi Zhong , Xiaomin Chen , Kai Mao

Leveraging channel state information from multiple Wi-Fi bands can improve delay resolution for ranging and sensing when a wide contiguous spectrum is unavailable. However, frequency gaps shape the delay response, introducing sidelobes and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Ana Jeknić , Aleš Švigelj , Tomaž Javornik , Andrej Hrovat

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks will become an integral part of the global telecommunication infrastructure. Modeling the radio-links of these networks and their interaction with existing terrestrial systems is crucial for the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-05 Stephan Jaeckel , Leszek Raschkowski , Lars Thiele

In low altitude UAV communications, accurate channel estimation remains challenging due to the dynamic nature of air to ground links, exacerbated by high node mobility and the use of large scale antenna arrays, which introduce hybrid near…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Wenli Yuan , Kan Yu , Xiaowu Liu , Kaixuan Li , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng

In this paper, we present a three-dimensional (3D) non-wide-sense stationary (non-WSS) wideband geometry-based channel model for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication environments. We introduce a two-cylinder model to describe moving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-24 Hao Jiang , Zaichen Zhang , Liang Wu , Jian Dang , Guan Gui

The classic wireless communication channel modeling is performed using Deterministic and Stochastic channel methodologies. Machine learning (ML) emerges to revolutionize system design for 5G and beyond. ML techniques such as supervise…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Saud Aldossari , Kwang-Cheng Chen

Channel knowledge map (CKM) is a promising technique to achieve environment-aware wireless communication and sensing. Constructing the complete CKM based on channel knowledge observations at sparse locations is a fundamental problem for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-27 Z. Chen , S. Fu , Y. Zeng , X. Xu , Z. Wei

Channel measurements are the prerequisite for applying emerging transmission technologies and designing communication systems. In sixth-generation (6G) system, conventional time or frequency domain channel sounding methods cannot directly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-23 Kaifeng Bao , Tao Zhou , Chaoyi Li , Liu Liu , Bo Ai

Channel models describe how wireless channel parameters behave in a given scenario, and help evaluate link- and system-level performance. A proper channel model should be able to faithfully reproduce the channel parameters obtained in field…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Theodore S. Rappaport , Shu Sun , Mansoor Shafi

Along with the prosperity of generative artificial intelligence (AI), its potential for solving conventional challenges in wireless communications has also surfaced. Inspired by this trend, we investigate the application of the advanced…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Xingyu Zhou , Le Liang , Jing Zhang , Peiwen Jiang , Yong Li , Shi Jin

In the realm of wireless communication, stochastic modeling of channels is instrumental for the assessment and design of operational systems. Deep learning neural networks (DLNN), including generative adversarial networks (GANs), are being…

Doubly-selective channel estimation represents a key element in ensuring communication reliability in wireless systems. Due to the impact of multi-path propagation and Doppler interference in dynamic environments, doubly-selective channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Abdul Karim Gizzini , Marwa Chafii

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) aided millimeter wave (mmWave) technologies have a promising prospect in the future communication networks. By considering the factors of three-dimensional (3D) scattering space, 3D trajectory, and 3D antenna…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-15 Qiuming Zhu , Kai Mao , Maozhong Song , Xiaomin Chen , Boyu Hua , Weizhi Zhong , Xijuan Ye

Diffusion model (DM)-based channel estimation, which generates channel samples via a posteriori sampling stepwise with denoising process, has shown potential in high-precision channel state information (CSI) acquisition. However, slow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Wenkai Liu , Nan Ma , Jianqiao Chen , Xiaoxuan Qi , Yuhang Ma