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This paper extends LiDAR-BIND, a modular multi-modal fusion framework that binds heterogeneous sensors (radar, sonar) to a LiDAR-defined latent space, with mechanisms that explicitly enforce temporal consistency. We introduce three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Niels Balemans , Ali Anwar , Jan Steckel , Siegfried Mercelis

Achieving monocular camera localization within pre-built LiDAR maps can bypass the simultaneous mapping process of visual SLAM systems, potentially reducing the computational overhead of autonomous localization. To this end, one of the key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Gongxin Yao , Xinyang Li , Luowei Fu , Yu Pan

The fusion of hyperspectral and LiDAR data has been an active research topic. Existing fusion methods have ignored the high-dimensionality and redundancy challenges in hyperspectral images, despite that band selection methods have been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Judy X Yang , Jun Zhou , Jing Wang , Hui Tian , Alan Wee-Chung Liew

The use of infrastructure sensor technology for traffic detection has already been proven several times. However, extrinsic sensor calibration is still a challenge for the operator. While previous approaches are unable to calibrate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Laurent Kloeker , Christian Kotulla , Lutz Eckstein

Registration of point clouds related by rigid transformations is one of the fundamental problems in computer vision. However, a solution to the practical scenario of aligning sparsely and differently sampled observations in the presence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Natalie Lang , Joseph M. Francos

As the field of remote sensing is evolving, we witness the accumulation of information from several modalities, such as multispectral (MS), hyperspectral (HSI), LiDAR etc. Each of these modalities possess its own distinct characteristics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Rupak Bose , Shivam Pande , Biplab Banerjee

LiDAR sensors play a crucial role in various applications, especially in autonomous driving. Current research primarily focuses on optimizing perceptual models with point cloud data as input, while the exploration of deeper cognitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Yuhang Liu , Boyi Sun , Guixu Zheng , Yishuo Wang , Jing Wang , Fei-Yue Wang

Lidars and cameras are critical sensors that provide complementary information for 3D detection in autonomous driving. While prevalent multi-modal methods simply decorate raw lidar point clouds with camera features and feed them directly to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Yingwei Li , Adams Wei Yu , Tianjian Meng , Ben Caine , Jiquan Ngiam , Daiyi Peng , Junyang Shen , Bo Wu , Yifeng Lu , Denny Zhou , Quoc V. Le , Alan Yuille , Mingxing Tan

Place recognition is a challenging problem in mobile robotics, especially in unstructured environments or under viewpoint and illumination changes. Most LiDAR-based methods rely on geometrical features to overcome such challenges, as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Jiadong Guo , Paulo V. K. Borges , Chanoh Park , Abel Gawel

We propose a methodology for robust, real-time place recognition using an imaging lidar, which yields image-quality high-resolution 3D point clouds. Utilizing the intensity readings of an imaging lidar, we project the point cloud and obtain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Tixiao Shan , Brendan Englot , Fabio Duarte , Carlo Ratti , Daniela Rus

LiDAR representation learning aims to extract rich structural and semantic information from large-scale, readily available datasets, reducing reliance on costly human annotations. However, existing LiDAR representation strategies often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Xiang Xu , Lingdong Kong , Song Wang , Chuanwei Zhou , Qingshan Liu

In this work we study an application of machine learning to the construction industry and we use classical and modern machine learning methods to categorize images of building designs into three classes: Apartment building, Industrial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Francesco Lomio , Ricardo Farinha , Mauri Laasonen , Heikki Huttunen

Existing multiple modality fusion methods, such as concatenation, summation, and encoder-decoder-based fusion, have recently been employed to combine modality characteristics of Hyperspectral Image (HSI) and Light Detection And Ranging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Lu Huo , Jiahao Xia , Leijie Zhang , Haimin Zhang , Min Xu

LiDAR based place recognition is popular for loop closure detection and re-localization. In recent years, deep learning brings improvements to place recognition by learnable feature extraction. However, these methods degenerate when the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Sha Lu , Xuecheng Xu , Li Tang , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

LiDAR Odometry and Mapping (LOAM) is a pivotal technique for embodied-AI applications such as autonomous driving and robot navigation. Most existing LOAM frameworks are either contingent on the supervision signal, or lack of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Zhiliu Yang , Jianyuan Zhang , Lianhui Zhao , Jinyu Dai , Zhu Yang

This paper addresses the problem of 3D referring expression comprehension (REC) in autonomous driving scenario, which aims to ground a natural language to the targeted region in LiDAR point clouds. Previous approaches for REC usually focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Wenhao Cheng , Junbo Yin , Wei Li , Ruigang Yang , Jianbing Shen

LiDAR and photogrammetry are active and passive remote sensing techniques for point cloud acquisition, respectively, offering complementary advantages and heterogeneous. Due to the fundamental differences in sensing mechanisms, spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Chen Wang , Yanfeng Gu , Xian Li

Global point cloud registration is an essential module for localization, of which the main difficulty exists in estimating the rotation globally without initial value. With the aid of gravity alignment, the degree of freedom in point cloud…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Xiaqing Ding , Xuecheng Xu , Sha Lu , Yanmei Jiao , Mengwen Tan , Rong Xiong , Huanjun Deng , Mingyang Li , Yue Wang

Point cloud registration based on correspondences computes the rigid transformation that maximizes the number of inliers constrained within the noise threshold. Current state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods employing spatial compatibility graphs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Zhao Zheng , Jingfan Fan , Long Shao , Hong Song , Danni Ai , Tianyu Fu , Deqiang Xiao , Yongtian Wang , Jian Yang

In this work, we propose an extension of conventional image data by an additional channel in which the associated projection properties are encoded. This addresses the issue of sensor-dependent object representation in projection-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Hannes Reichert , Manuel Hetzel , Steven Schreck , Konrad Doll , Bernhard Sick