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Transformers have shown remarkable performance in 3D medical image segmentation, but their high computational requirements and need for large amounts of labeled data limit their applicability. To address these challenges, we consider two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Xinyu Liu , Zhen Chen , Wuyang Li , Chenxin Li , Yixuan Yuan

The trajectory on the road traffic is commonly collected at a low sampling rate, and trajectory recovery aims to recover a complete and continuous trajectory from the sparse and discrete inputs. Recently, sequential language models have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Dedong Li , Ziyue Li , Zhishuai Li , Lei Bai , Qingyuan Gong , Lijun Sun , Wolfgang Ketter , Rui Zhao

Deep learning models achieve state-of-the-art performance across domains but face scalability challenges in real-time or resource-constrained scenarios. To address this, we propose Loss Trajectory Correlation (LTC), a novel metric for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Manish Nagaraj , Deepak Ravikumar , Efstathia Soufleri , Kaushik Roy

In traffic prediction, the goal is to estimate traffic speed or flow in specific regions or road segments using historical data collected by devices deployed in each area. Each region or road segment can be viewed as an individual client…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Audri Banik , Glaucio Haroldo Silva de Carvalho , Renata Dividino

The widespread adoption of mobile devices and data collection technologies has led to an exponential increase in trajectory data, presenting significant challenges in spatio-temporal data mining, particularly for efficient and accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Yuanshao Zhu , James Jianqiao Yu , Xiangyu Zhao , Xiao Han , Qidong Liu , Xuetao Wei , Yuxuan Liang

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across distributed devices while preserving data privacy, but deployment on resource-constrained edge nodes remains challenging due to limited memory, energy, and communication…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Irene Tenison , Anna Murphy , Charles Beauville , Lalana Kagal

Legged locomotion is a complex control problem that requires both accuracy and robustness to cope with real-world challenges. Legged systems have traditionally been controlled using trajectory optimization with inverse dynamics. Such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Fabian Jenelten , Junzhe He , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

A fundamental issue for federated learning (FL) is how to achieve optimal model performance under highly dynamic communication environments. This issue can be alleviated by the fact that modern edge devices usually can connect to the edge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Haizhou Du , Xiaojie Feng , Qiao Xiang , Haoyu Liu

Time series decomposition into trend, seasonal structure, and residual components is a core primitive for downstream analytics such as anomaly detection, change-point detection, and forecasting. However, most existing seasonal-trend…

In this paper, we present a compressed data structure for moving object trajectories in a road network, which are represented as sequences of road edges. Unlike existing compression methods for trajectories in a network, our method supports…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Satoshi Koide , Yukihiro Tadokoro , Chuan Xiao , Yoshiharu Ishikawa

Owing to the large volume of sensed data from the enormous number of IoT devices in operation today, centralized machine learning algorithms operating on such data incur an unbearable training time, and thus cannot satisfy the requirements…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 Shashank Jere , Qiang Fan , Bodong Shang , Lianjun Li , Lingjia Liu

Urban trajectories play a crucial role in modeling urban dynamics and supporting various smart city applications. However, privacy concerns restrict access to large-scale and high-quality trajectory datasets. Trajectory generation provides…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Silin Zhou , Chenhao Wang , Yuntao Wen , Shuo Shang , Lisi Chen , Panos Kalnis

In this work, we propose a federated dynamical low-rank training (FeDLRT) scheme to reduce client compute and communication costs - two significant performance bottlenecks in horizontal federated learning. Our method builds upon dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Steffen Schotthöfer , M. Paul Laiu

Effective disaster response relies on rapid disaster response, where oblique aerial video is the primary modality for initial scouting due to its ability to maximize spatial coverage and situational awareness in limited flight time.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Vishisht Sharma , Sam Leroux , Lisa Landuyt , Nick Witvrouwen , Pieter Simoens

Large machine learning models trained on diverse data have recently seen unprecedented success. Federated learning enables training on private data that may otherwise be inaccessible, such as domain-specific datasets decentralized across…

Wireless network optimization has been becoming very challenging as the problem size and complexity increase tremendously, due to close couplings among network entities with heterogeneous service and resource requirements. By continuously…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Shimin Gong , Yutong Xie , Jing Xu , Dusit Niyato , Ying-Chang Liang

Real-time fault detection for freight trains plays a vital role in guaranteeing the security and optimal operation of railway transportation under stringent resource requirements. Despite the promising results for deep learning based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Yang Zhang , Moyun Liu , Yang Yang , Yanwen Guo , Huiming Zhang

The stringent requirements for low-latency and privacy of the emerging high-stake applications with intelligent devices such as drones and smart vehicles make the cloud computing inapplicable in these scenarios. Instead, edge machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Kai Yang , Tao Jiang , Yuanming Shi , Zhi Ding

While machine learning is widely used to optimize wireless networks, training a separate model for each task in communication and localization is becoming increasingly unsustainable due to the significant costs associated with training and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-20 Mohammad Cheraghinia , Eli De Poorter , Jaron Fontaine , Kwang Soon Kim , Merouane Debbah , Adnan Shahid

Data quality is critical to Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), as complete and accurate traffic data underpin reliable decision-making in traffic control and management. Recent advances in low-rank tensor recovery algorithms have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yiyang Yang , Xiejian Chi , Shanxing Gao , Kaidong Wang , Yao Wang