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The association of epileptic activity and Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been increasingly reported in both clinical and experimental studies, suggesting that amyloid-$\beta$ accumulation may directly affect neuronal excitability. Capturing…

Deep learning, a cutting-edge machine learning approach, outperforms traditional machine learning in identifying intricate structures in complex high-dimensional data, particularly in the domain of healthcare. This study focuses on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Nida Nasir , Muneeb Ahmed , Neda Afreen , Mustafa Sameer

Alzheimer's is a brain disease that gets worse over time and affects memory, thinking, and behavior. Alzheimer's disease (AD) can be treated and managed if it is diagnosed early, which can slow the progression of symptoms and improve…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Taymaz Akan , Sait Alp , Mohammad A. N Bhuiyanb

Machine learning methods have shown large potential for the automatic early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). However, some machine learning methods based on imaging data have poor interpretability because it is usually unclear how…

We develop a Bayesian bivariate spatial model for multivariate regression analysis applicable to studies examining the influence of genetic variation on brain structure. Our model is motivated by an imaging genetics study of the Alzheimer's…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-26 Yin Song , Shufei Ge , Jiguo Cao , Liangliang Wang , Farouk S. Nathoo

Background and Objective: In brain imaging, geometric surface models are essential for analyzing the 3D shapes of anatomical structures. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with significant cortical atrophy, making such shape analysis a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 F. Ahmadi , B. Bidabad , H. Nasiri

Generative approaches for cross-modality transformation have recently gained significant attention in neuroimaging. While most previous work has focused on case-control data, the application of generative models to disorder-specific…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-10 Reihaneh Hassanzadeh , Anees Abrol , Hamid Reza Hassanzadeh , Vince D. Calhoun

Amyloid beta peptides (A\b{eta}), implicated in Alzheimers disease (AD), interact with the cellular membrane and induce amyloid toxicity. The composition of cellular membranes changes in aging and AD. We designed multi component lipid…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Elizabeth Drolle , Alexander Negoda , Keely Hammond , Evgeny Pavlov , Zoya Leonenko

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Positron Emission Tomography (PET) automatic 3-D registration is implemented and validated for small animal image volumes so that the high-resolution anatomical MRI information can be fused with the low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Nathanael L. Baisa , Stéphanie Bricq , Alain Lalande

Mild cognitive impairment(MCI) is a precursor of Alzheimer's disease(AD), and the detection of MCI is of great clinical significance. Analyzing the structural brain networks of patients is vital for the recognition of MCI. However, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-19 Heng Kong , Shuqiang Wang

Alzheimer's is a neurodegenerative disease that is the most common form of dementia, but there is still no definitive cure for this disease. The noninvasive X-ray Phase Contrast Tomography (XPCT) imaging technique was used to study brain…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 A. Politano , L. Massimi , N. Pieroni1 , F. Palermo , A. Sanna , M. Fratini , I. Bukreeva , C. Balducci , A. Cedola

The current methods for diagnosing Alzheimer Disease using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) have significant limitations. Many previous studies used 2D Transformers to analyze individual brain slices independently, potentially losing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Juan A. Castro-Silva , Maria N. Moreno Garcia , Diego H. Peluffo-Ordoñez

In recent years, the number of papers on Alzheimer's disease classification has increased dramatically, generating interesting methodological ideas on the use machine learning and feature extraction methods. However, practical impact is…

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive, debilitating neurodegenerative disease that affects 50 million people globally. Despite this substantial health burden, available treatments for the disease are limited and its fundamental causes remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Matthew West , Colin Magdamo , Lily Cheng , Yingnan He , Sudeshna Das

Diagnosing dementia, particularly for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), is complex due to overlapping symptoms. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) data are critical for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Yitong Li , Morteza Ghahremani , Youssef Wally , Christian Wachinger

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer Diagnostics (AD) is a challenging task due to its subtle and complex clinical symptoms. Deep learning-assisted medical diagnosis using image recognition techniques has become an important research topic in this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-26 Yihao Lin , Ximeng Li , Yan Zhang , Jinshan Tang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) noninvasively provides critical information about how human brain structures develop across stages of life. Developmental scientists are particularly interested in the first few years of neurodevelopment.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-31 Xuzhe Zhang , Xinzi He , Jia Guo , Nabil Ettehadi , Natalie Aw , David Semanek , Jonathan Posner , Andrew Laine , Yun Wang

Early and accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease is critical for effective clinical intervention, particularly in distinguishing it from Mild Cognitive Impairment, a prodromal stage marked by subtle structural changes. In this study, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-08 Fahad Mostafa , Kannon Hossain , Hafiz Khan

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is one of the most concerned neurodegenerative diseases. In the last decade, studies on AD diagnosis attached great significance to artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic algorithms. Among the diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Yechong Huang , Jiahang Xu , Yuncheng Zhou , Tong Tong , Xiahai Zhuang , the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

MRI-based entorhinal cortical thickness (eCT) measurements predict cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD) with low cost and minimal invasiveness. Two prominent imaging paradigms, FreeSurfer (FS) and Advanced Normalization Tools…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-08 Jesse W. Birchfield , Nicholas J. Tustison , Andrew J. Holbrook