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A long-standing expectation is that two repulsively coupled oscillators tend to oscillate in opposite directions. It has been difficult to achieve complete synchrony in coupled identical oscillators with purely repulsive coupling. Here, we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Simin Mirzaei , Md Sayeed Anwar , Fatemeh Parastesh , Sajad Jafari , Dibakar Ghosh

On-chip optical nonreciprocal devices are vital components for integrated photonic systems and scalable quantum information processing. Nonlinear optical isolators and circulators have attracted considerable attention because of their…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Rui-Kai Pan , Lei Tang , Keyu Xia , Franco Nori

Near-ideal four wave mixing dynamics are observed in a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation system using a new experimental technique associated with iterated sequential initial conditions in optical fiber. This novel approach mitigates…

We study a system of interacting matter quasiparticles strongly coupled to photons inside an optomechanical cavity. The resulting normal modes of the system are represented by hybrid polaritonic quasiparticles, which acquire effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-27 N. Bobrovska , M. Matuszewski , T. C. H. Liew , O. Kyriienko

We study the dynamics of network-coupled phase oscillators in the presence of coupling frustration. It was recently demonstrated that in heterogeneous network topologies, the presence of coupling frustration causes perfect phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun , Alex Arenas

We explore amplification and cross-Kerr nonlinearity by a three-level emitter (3LE) embedded in a waveguide and driven by two light beams. The coherent amplification and cross-Kerr nonlinearity were demonstrated in recent experiments,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Athul Vinu , Dibyendu Roy

The article provides a survey of (chiefly, theoretical) results obtained for self-trapped modes (solitons) in various models of one-dimensional optical waveguides based on a pair of parallel guiding cores, which combine the linear…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Boris A. Malomed

Kerr nonlinearity in nanophotonic cavities provides a versatile platform to explore fundamental physical sciences and develop novel photonic technologies. This is driven by the precise dispersion control and significant field enhancement…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Chaohan Cui , Liang Zhang , Linran Fan

We consider the asymmetric active coupler (AAC) consisting of two coupled dissimilar waveguides with gain and loss. We show that under generic conditions, not restricted by parity-time symmetry, there exist finite-power, constant-intensity…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Yannis Kominis , Tassos Bountis , Sergej Flach

Light propagation in optical waveguides with periodically modulated index of refraction and alternating gain and loss are investigated for linear and nonlinear systems. Based on a multiscale perturbation analysis, it is shown that for many…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sean Nixon , Jianke Yang

The problem of synchronization of coupled Hamiltonian systems exhibits interesting features due to the non-uniform or mixed nature (regular and chaotic) of the phase space. We study these features by investigating the synchronization of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Swetamber Das , Sasibhusan Mahata , Neelima Gupte

We investigate in depth the synchronization of coupled oscillators on top of complex networks with different degrees of heterogeneity within the context of the Kuramoto model. In a previous paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 034101 (2007)], we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Yamir Moreno , Alex Arenas

We study the synchronization phenomena in a system of globally coupled oscillators with time delay in the coupling. The self-consistency equations for the order parameter are derived, which depend explicitly on the amount of delay. Analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Y. Choi , H. J. Kim , D. Kim , H. Hong

We show that Kerr beam self-cleaning results from parametric mode mixing instabilities, that generate a number of nonlinearly interacting modes with randomized phases -- optical wave turbulence, followed by a direct and inverse cascade…

We generalize the projection to orthogonal function basis (including polarization modes) method for nonlinear (Kerr medium) fiber and use this method in a case of two-mode waveguide. We consider orthogonal Bessel functions basis that fit…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Leble , B. Reichel

Coherent optical transmission systems naturally lead to a four dimensional (4D) signal space, i.e., two polarizations each with two quadratures. In this paper we derive an analytical model to quantify the impact of Kerr nonlinearity on such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-25 Hami Rabbani , Mostafa Ayaz , Lotfollah Beygi , Gabriele Liga , Alex Alvarado , Erik Agrell , Magnus Karlsson

The paper provides an analytical and numerical investigation of the dynamics of a one-dimensional chain of coupled optical resonators with conservative cubic nonlinearity and the gain saturated by nonlinear losses. The linear dependency of…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Alexey Verbitskiy , Alexey Yulin

We study nonlinear modes of dual-core photonic crystal fiber couplers made of a material with the focusing Kerr nonlinearity. We find numerically the profiles of symmetric, antisymmetric, and asymmetric nonlinear modes, and analyze…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jose R. Salgueiro , Yuri S. Kivshar

We propose a comprehensive model describing the Kerr nonlinear dynamics of an electric field in a cylindrical microresonator with an effective radius variation, coupled to a radiation source. The proposed system of equations for coupled…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Alena Yu. Kolesnikova , Ilya D. Vatnik

The propagation of several spatial modes has a significant impact on the structure of the emission from parametric down-conversion in a nonlinear waveguide. This manifests itself not only in the spatial correlations of the photon pairs but…