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Action Detection is a complex task that aims to detect and classify human actions in video clips. Typically, it has been addressed by processing fine-grained features extracted from a video classification backbone. Recently, thanks to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Matteo Tomei , Lorenzo Baraldi , Simone Calderara , Simone Bronzin , Rita Cucchiara

Visual inspection is the predominant technique for evaluating the condition of civil infrastructure. The recent advances in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and artificial intelligence have made the visual inspections faster, safer, and more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-25 Kareem Eltouny , Seyedomid Sajedi , Xiao Liang

Change detection plays an important role in most video-based applications. The first stage is to build appropriate background model, which is now becoming increasingly complex as more sophisticated statistical approaches are introduced to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Dong Liang , Shun'ichi Kaneko

When a vision model performs image recognition, which visual attributes drive its predictions? Detecting unintended reliance on specific visual features is critical for ensuring model robustness, preventing overfitting, and avoiding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Christy Li , Josep Lopez Camuñas , Jake Thomas Touchet , Jacob Andreas , Agata Lapedriza , Antonio Torralba , Tamar Rott Shaham

Object detection is a fundamental task in computer vision, requiring large annotated datasets that are difficult to collect, as annotators need to label objects and their bounding boxes. Thus, it is a significant challenge to use cheaper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Achiya Jerbi , Roei Herzig , Jonathan Berant , Gal Chechik , Amir Globerson

Machine-vision-based defect classification techniques have been widely adopted for automatic quality inspection in manufacturing processes. This article describes a general framework for classifying defects from high volume data batches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Wenbo Sun , Raed Al Kontar , Judy Jin , Tzyy-Shuh Chang

AI-based object detection, and efforts to explain and investigate their characteristics, is a topic of high interest. The impact of, e.g., complex background structures with similar appearances as the objects of interest, on the detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Toni Schneidereit , Stefan Gohrenz , Michael Breuß

Scene graph generation is a sophisticated task because there is no specific recognition pattern (e.g., "looking at" and "near" have no conspicuous difference concerning vision, whereas "near" could occur between entities with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Xiaoguang Chang , Teng Wang , Changyin Sun , Wenzhe Cai

State-of-the-art text-based image editing models often struggle to balance background preservation with semantic consistency, frequently resulting either in the synthesis of entirely new images or in outputs that fail to realize the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Thanh-Nhan Vo , Trong-Thuan Nguyen , Tam V. Nguyen , Minh-Triet Tran

Object detection is an essential task for autonomous robots operating in dynamic and changing environments. A robot should be able to detect objects in the presence of sensor noise that can be induced by changing lighting conditions for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Oier Mees , Andreas Eitel , Wolfram Burgard

Document comparison typically relies on optical character recognition (OCR) as its core technology. However, OCR requires the selection of appropriate language models for each document and the performance of multilingual or hybrid models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Doyoung Park , Naresh Reddy Yarram , Sunjin Kim , Minkyu Kim , Seongho Cho , Taehee Lee

Autonomous graphical user interface (GUI) agents aim to facilitate task automation by interacting with the user interface without manual intervention. Recent studies have investigated eliciting the capabilities of large language models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Zhuosheng Zhang , Aston Zhang

Different from Visual Question Answering task that requires to answer only one question about an image, Visual Dialogue involves multiple questions which cover a broad range of visual content that could be related to any objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Xiaoze Jiang , Jing Yu , Zengchang Qin , Yingying Zhuang , Xingxing Zhang , Yue Hu , Qi Wu

The space of graphs is often characterised by a non-trivial geometry, which complicates learning and inference in practical applications. A common approach is to use embedding techniques to represent graphs as points in a conventional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-26 Daniele Grattarola , Daniele Zambon , Cesare Alippi , Lorenzo Livi

Autonomous agents capable of navigating Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) hold the potential to revolutionize digital productivity. However, achieving true digital autonomy extends beyond reactive element matching; it necessitates a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Hongxin Li , Xiping Wang , Jingran Su , Zheng Ju , Yuntao Chen , Qing Li , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Recent advancements in large-scale visual-language pre-trained models have led to significant progress in zero-/few-shot anomaly detection within natural image domains. However, the substantial domain divergence between natural and medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Chaoqin Huang , Aofan Jiang , Jinghao Feng , Ya Zhang , Xinchao Wang , Yanfeng Wang

Geometric alignment appears in a variety of applications, ranging from domain adaptation, optimal transport, and normalizing flows in machine learning; optical flow and learned augmentation in computer vision and deformable registration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Steffen Czolbe , Aasa Feragen , Oswin Krause

We present an enhanced YOLOv8 real time vehicle detection and classification framework, for estimating carbon emissions in urban environments. The system enhances YOLOv8 architecture to detect, segment, and track vehicles from live traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Ammar K Al Mhdawi , Nonso Nnamoko , Safanah Mudheher Raafat , M. K. S. Al-Mhdawi , Amjad J Humaidi

This study addresses the demand for real-time detection of tomatoes and tomato flowers by agricultural robots deployed on edge devices in greenhouse environments. Under practical imaging conditions, object detection systems often face…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-02 Hung-Chih Tu , Bo-Syun Chen , Yun-Chien Cheng

Visual search of relevant targets in the environment is a crucial robot skill. We propose a preliminary framework for the execution monitor of a robot task, taking care of the robot attitude to visually searching the environment for targets…