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Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding enables users to segment novel objects in complex 3D environments through natural language. However, existing approaches remain slow, memory-intensive, and overly complex due to iterative optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Jaehun Bang , Jinhyeok Kim , Minji Kim , Seungheon Jeong , Kyungdon Joo

We leverage repetitive elements in 3D scenes to improve novel view synthesis. Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have greatly improved novel view synthesis but renderings of unseen and occluded parts remain…

We present a method to map 2D image observations of a scene to a persistent 3D scene representation, enabling novel view synthesis and disentangled representation of the movable and immovable components of the scene. Motivated by the…

Driven by the appealing properties of neural fields for storing and communicating 3D data, the problem of directly processing them to address tasks such as classification and part segmentation has emerged and has been investigated in recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Adriano Cardace , Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Francesco Ballerini , Allan Zhou , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

Modeling and re-rendering dynamic 3D scenes is a challenging task in 3D vision. Prior approaches build on NeRF and rely on implicit representations. This is slow since it requires many MLP evaluations, constraining real-world applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Ang Cao , Justin Johnson

This paper presents PlanarSplatting, an ultra-fast and accurate surface reconstruction approach for multiview indoor images. We take the 3D planes as the main objective due to their compactness and structural expressiveness in indoor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Bin Tan , Rui Yu , Yujun Shen , Nan Xue

Radiance fields have emerged as a predominant representation for modeling 3D scene appearance. Neural formulations such as Neural Radiance Fields provide high expressivity but require costly ray marching for rendering, whereas…

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are powerful models of spatiotemporal computation and are well suited for deployment on resource-constrained edge devices and neuromorphic hardware due to their low power consumption. Leveraging attention…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Boxun Xu , Junyoung Hwang , Pruek Vanna-iampikul , Sung Kyu Lim , Peng Li

Light field displays (LFDs) require rendering an interlaced image that encodes many view-dependent observations. This multi-view requirement introduces substantial computational overhead, making real-time rendering difficult to achieve.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Gyujin Sim , Seungjoo Shin , Hosung Jeon , Gwangsoon Lee , Hyon-Gon Choo , Sunghyun Cho

Recent methods for 3D reconstruction and rendering increasingly benefit from end-to-end optimization of the entire image formation process. However, this approach is currently limited: effects of the optical hardware stack and in particular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Wenqi Xian , Aljaž Božič , Noah Snavely , Christoph Lassner

We present a method enabling the scaling of NeRFs to learn a large number of semantically-similar scenes. We combine two techniques to improve the required training time and memory cost per scene. First, we learn a 3D-aware latent space in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Antoine Schnepf , Karim Kassab , Jean-Yves Franceschi , Laurent Caraffa , Flavian Vasile , Jeremie Mary , Andrew Comport , Valérie Gouet-Brunet

Plane arrangements are a useful tool for surface and volume modelling. However, their main drawback is poor scalability. We introduce two key novelties that enable the construction of plane arrangements for complex objects and entire…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Raphael Sulzer , Florent Lafarge

Neural scene representations such as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have transformed how 3D environments are modeled, rendered, and interpreted. NeRF introduced view-consistent photorealism via volumetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Javed Ahmad , Penggang Gao , Donatien Delehelle , Mennuti Canio , Nikhil Deshpande , Jesús Ortiz , Darwin G. Caldwell , Yonas Teodros Tefera

We present an approach for the planar surface reconstruction of a scene from images with limited overlap. This reconstruction task is challenging since it requires jointly reasoning about single image 3D reconstruction, correspondence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Samir Agarwala , Linyi Jin , Chris Rockwell , David F. Fouhey

Rendering is critical in fields like 3D modeling, AR/VR, and autonomous driving, where high-quality, real-time output is essential. Point-based neural rendering (PBNR) offers a photorealistic and efficient alternative to conventional…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Xingyang Li , Jie Jiang , Yu Feng , Yiming Gan , Jieru Zhao , Zihan Liu , Jingwen Leng , Minyi Guo

Compact photonic elements that control both the diffraction and interference of light offer superior performance at ultra-compact dimensions. Unlike conventional optical structures, these diffractive optical elements can provide…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Alim Yolalmaz , Emre Yüce

Low level image restoration is an integral component of modern artificial intelligence (AI) driven camera pipelines. Most of these frameworks are based on deep neural networks which present a massive computational overhead on resource…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Avisek Lahiri , Sourav Bairagya , Sutanu Bera , Siddhant Haldar , Prabir Kumar Biswas

The field of computer graphics was revolutionized by models such as Neural Radiance Fields and 3D Gaussian Splatting, displacing triangles as the dominant representation for photogrammetry. In this paper, we argue for a triangle comeback.…

Photorealistic 3D reconstruction of unstructured real-world scenes remains challenging due to complex illumination variations and transient occlusions. Existing methods based on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Yuzhou Tang , Dejun Xu , Yongjie Hou , Zhenzhong Wang , Min Jiang

With the emergence of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), neural implicit representations have gained widespread applications across various domains, including simultaneous localization and mapping. However, current neural implicit SLAM faces a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Zhiyao Zhang , Yunzhou Zhang , Yanmin Wu , Bin Zhao , Xingshuo Wang , Rui Tian
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