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The sensitivity of continuous gravitational-wave (CW) searches for unknown neutron stars (NSs) is limited by their parameter space breadth. To fit within reasonable computing budgets, hierarchical schemes are used to identify interesting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Lorenzo Mirasola , Rodrigo Tenorio

Broad all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves have high computational costs and require hierarchical pipelines. The sensitivity of these approaches is set by the initial search and by the number of candidates from that stage…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jasper Martins , Maria Alessandra Papa , Benjamin Steltner , Reinhard Prix , P. B. Covas

We describe the consistency testing of a new code for gravitational wave signal parameter estimation in known pulsar searches. The code uses an implementation of nested sampling to explore the likelihood volume. Using fake signals and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Pitkin , C. Gill , J. Veitch , E. Macdonald , G. Woan

Searches for continuous gravitational waves target nearly monochromatic gravitational wave emission from e.g. non-axysmmetric fast-spinning neutron stars. Broad surveys often require to explicitly search for a very large number of different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Benjamin Steltner , Thorben Menne , Maria Alessandra Papa , Heinz-Bernd Eggenstein

This document describes a code to perform parameter estimation and model selection in targeted searches for continuous gravitational waves from known pulsars using data from ground-based gravitational wave detectors. We describe the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Matthew Pitkin , Maximiliano Isi , John Veitch , Graham Woan

We introduce Bilby-MCMC, a Markov-Chain Monte-Carlo sampling algorithm tuned for the analysis of gravitational waves from merging compact objects. Bilby-MCMC provides a parallel-tempered ensemble Metropolis-Hastings sampler with access to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Gregory Ashton , Colm Talbot

The search for continuous gravitational-wave signals requires the development of techniques that can effectively explore the low-significance regions of the candidate set. In this paper we present the methods that were developed for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Berit Behnke , Maria Alessandra Papa , Reinhard Prix

Leveraging Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) optimization of the F-statistic, we introduce a method for the hierarchical follow-up of continuous gravitational wave candidates identified by wide-parameter space semi-coherent searches. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Gregory Ashton , Reinhard Prix

This thesis presents advancements in the detection of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences, utilising the most sensitive observatories constructed to date. The research focuses on enhancing gravitational-wave signal searches…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Arthur Tolley

Estimating the source parameters of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescence(CBC) is a key analysis task in gravitational-wave astronomy. To deal with the increasing detection rate of CBC signals, optimizing the parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Eunsub Lee , Soichiro Morisaki , Hideyuki Tagoshi

Nested sampling (NS) is the preferred stochastic sampling algorithm for gravitational-wave inference for compact binary coalenscences (CBCs). It can handle the complex nature of the gravitational-wave likelihood surface and provides an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Michael J. Williams , Minas Karamanis , Yilin Luo , Uroš Seljak

Detecting continuous nanohertz gravitational waves (GWs) generated by individual close binaries of supermassive black holes (CB-SMBHs) is one of the primary objectives of pulsar timing arrays (PTAs). The detection sensitivity is slated to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yu-Yang Songsheng , Yi-Qian Qian , Yan-Rong Li , Pu Du , Jie-Wen Chen , Yan Wang , Soumya D. Mohanty , Jian-Min Wang

Continuous gravitational waves from spinning deformed neutron stars have not been detected yet, and are one of the most promising signals for future detection. All-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves from unknown neutron stars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 P. B. Covas , R. Prix

Gravitational-wave signals from compact binary coalescences are most efficiently identified through matched filter searches, which match the data against a pre-generated bank of gravitational-wave templates. Although different techniques…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Connor McIsaac , Charlie Hoy , Ian Harry

We describe an application of the MultiNest algorithm to gravitational wave data analysis. MultiNest is a multimodal nested sampling algorithm designed to efficiently evaluate the Bayesian evidence and return posterior probability densities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Farhan Feroz , Jonathan R. Gair , Michael P. Hobson , Edward K. Porter

We describe several new techniques which accelerate Bayesian searches for continuous gravitational-wave emission from supermassive black-hole binaries using pulsar timing arrays. These techniques mitigate the problematic increase of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Stephen Taylor , Justin Ellis , Jonathan Gair

We introduce a deep generative framework for high-dimensional Bayesian inference that enables efficient posterior sampling. As telescopes and simulations rapidly expand the volume and resolution of astrophysical data, fast simulation-based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Hadi Sotoudeh , Pablo Lemos , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur

Rapidly rotating neutron stars are promising sources of continuous gravitational wave radiation for the LIGO and Virgo interferometers. The majority of neutron stars in our galaxy have not been identified with electromagnetic observations.…

We present a robust and efficient methodology for parameter estimation of gravitational waves generated during the post-merger phase of binary neutron star mergers. Our approach leverages an analytic waveform model combined with empirical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Stamatis Vretinaris , Georgios Vretinaris , Christos Mermigkas , Minas Karamanis , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Rapidly spinning neutron stars with non-axisymmetric mass distributions are expected to generate quasi-monochromatic continuous gravitational waves. While many searches for unknown, isolated spinning neutron stars have been carried out,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Goetz , K. Riles
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