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Robots need the capability of placing objects in arbitrary, specific poses to rearrange the world and achieve various valuable tasks. Object reorientation plays a crucial role in this as objects may not initially be oriented such that the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Kentaro Wada , Stephen James , Andrew J. Davison

Object placement is a fundamental task for robots, yet it remains challenging for partially observed objects. Existing methods for object placement have limitations, such as the requirement for a complete 3D model of the object or the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Sangjun Noh , Raeyoung Kang , Taewon Kim , Seunghyeok Back , Seongho Bak , Kyoobin Lee

This work proposes a process for efficiently training a point-wise object detector that enables localizing objects and computing their 6D poses in cluttered and occluded scenes. Accurate pose estimation is typically a requirement for robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Jean-Philippe Mercier , Chaitanya Mitash , Philippe Giguère , Abdeslam Boularias

When performing manipulation-based activities such as picking objects, a mobile robot needs to position its base at a location that supports successful execution. To address this problem, prominent approaches typically rely on costly grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Manish Saini , Melvin Paul Jacob , Minh Nguyen , Nico Hochgeschwender

Precise robotic manipulation skills are desirable in many industrial settings, reinforcement learning (RL) methods hold the promise of acquiring these skills autonomously. In this paper, we explicitly consider incorporating operational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Jianlan Luo , Eugen Solowjow , Chengtao Wen , Juan Aparicio Ojea , Alice M. Agogino , Aviv Tamar , Pieter Abbeel

Precise robotic grasping is important for many industrial applications, such as assembly and palletizing, where the location of the object needs to be controlled and known. However, achieving precise grasps is challenging due to noise in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jialiang Zhao , Jacky Liang , Oliver Kroemer

Dynamic manipulation, such as robot tossing or throwing objects, has recently gained attention as a novel paradigm to speed up logistic operations. However, the focus has predominantly been on the object's landing location, irrespective of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yang Liu , Bruno Da Costa , Aude Billard

Dense collections of movable objects are common in everyday spaces-from cabinets in a home to shelves in a warehouse. Safely retracting objects from such collections is difficult for robots, yet people do it frequently, leveraging learned…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Dane Brouwer , Joshua Citron , Heather Nolte , Jeannette Bohg , Mark Cutkosky

Measuring grasp stability is an important skill for dexterous robot manipulation tasks, which can be inferred from haptic information with a tactile sensor. Control policies have to detect rotational displacement and slippage from tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 En Yen Puang , Zechen Li , Chee Meng Chew , Shan Luo , Yan Wu

For certain manipulation tasks, object pose estimation from head-mounted cameras may not be sufficiently accurate. This is at least in part due to our inability to perfectly calibrate the coordinate frames of today's high degree of freedom…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Patrick Lancaster , Boling Yang , Joshua R. Smith

In this paper, we tackle the copy-paste image-to-image composition problem with a focus on object placement learning. Prior methods have leveraged generative models to reduce the reliance for dense supervision. However, this often limits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Hang Zhou , Xinxin Zuo , Rui Ma , Li Cheng

Achieving both high speed and precision in robot operations is a significant challenge for social implementation. While factory robots excel at predefined tasks, they struggle with environment-specific actions like cleaning and cooking.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Masaki Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Ito , Tetsuya Ogata

We introduce a planner designed to guide robot manipulators in stably placing objects within intricate scenes. Our proposed method reverses the traditional approach to object placement: our planner selects contact points first and then…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Philippe Nadeau , Jonathan Kelly

In robots, nonprehensile manipulation operations such as pushing are a useful way of moving large, heavy or unwieldy objects, moving multiple objects at once, or reducing uncertainty in the location or pose of objects. In this study, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 John Lloyd , Nathan F. Lepora

The automation of robotic tasks requires high precision and adaptability, particularly in force-based operations such as insertions. Traditional learning-based approaches either rely on static datasets, which limit their ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Zebin Duan , Frederik Hagelskjær , Aljaz Kramberger , Juan Heredia , Norbert Krüger

Accurate 6D object pose estimation is fundamental to robotic manipulation and grasping. Previous methods follow a local optimization approach which minimizes the distance between closest point pairs to handle the rotation ambiguity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Meng Tian , Liang Pan , Marcelo H Ang , Gim Hee Lee

When arranging objects with robotic arms, the quality of the end result strongly depends on the achievable placement accuracy. However, even the most advanced robotic systems are prone to positioning errors that can occur at different steps…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Benedikt Kreis , Rohit Menon , Bharath Kumar Adinarayan , Jorge de Heuvel , Maren Bennewitz

Tactile perception is an essential ability of intelligent robots in interaction with their surrounding environments. This perception as an intermediate level acts between sensation and action and has to be defined properly to generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Masoud Baghbahari , Aman Behal

When humans see a scene, they can roughly imagine the forces applied to objects based on their experience and use them to handle the objects properly. This paper considers transferring this "force-visualization" ability to robots. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Ryo Hanai , Yukiyasu Domae , Ixchel G. Ramirez-Alpizar , Bruno Leme , Tetsuya Ogata

Robotic manipulation in industrial scenarios such as construction commonly faces uncertain observations in which the state of the manipulating object may not be accurately captured due to occlusions and partial observables. For example,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Xiao Hu , Yang Ye