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Bug finding tools can find defects in software source code us- ing an automated static analysis. This automation may be able to reduce the time spent for other testing and review activities. For this we need to have a clear understanding of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Stefan Wagner , Jan Jürjens , Claudia Koller , Peter Trischberger

These days, cyber-criminals target humans rather than machines since they try to accomplish their malicious intentions by exploiting the weaknesses of end users. Thus, human vulnerabilities pose a serious threat to the security and…

Many dependability techniques expect certain behaviors from the underlying subsystems and fail in chaotic ways if these expectations are not met. Under expected circumstances, however, software tends to work quite well. This paper suggests…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 George Candea

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) botnets are becoming widely used as a low-overhead, efficient, self-maintaining, distributed alternative to the traditional client/server model across a broad range of cyberattacks. These cyberattacks can take the form of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Mark Scanlon , M-Tahar Kechadi

The criminal underground is populated with forum marketplaces where, allegedly, cybercriminals share and trade knowledge, skills, and cybercrime products. However, it is still unclear whether all marketplaces matter the same in the overall…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Michele Campobasso , Radu Rădulescu , Sylvan Brons , Luca Allodi

Background. In modern software development, the use of external libraries and packages is increasingly prevalent, streamlining the software development process and enabling developers to deploy feature-rich systems with little coding. While…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Haya Samaana , Diego Elias Costa , Emad Shihab , Ahmad Abdellatif

Web browsers are integral parts of everyone's daily life. They are commonly used for security-critical and privacy sensitive tasks, like banking transactions and checking medical records. Unfortunately, modern web browsers are too complex…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Jungwon Lim , Yonghwi Jin , Mansour Alharthi , Xiaokuan Zhang , Jinho Jung , Rajat Gupta , Kuilin Li , Daehee Jang , Taesoo Kim

Cooperation is fundamental for human prosperity. Blockchain, as a trust machine, is a cooperative institution in cyberspace that supports cooperation through distributed trust with consensus protocols. While studies in computer science…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-23 Luyao Zhang , Xinyu Tian

The most important security benefit of software memory safety is easy to state: for C and C++ software, attackers can exploit most bugs and vulnerabilities to gain full, unfettered control of software behavior, whereas this is not true for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Úlfar Erlingsson

Bug severity prediction is important in software maintenance, because it helps the development teams to prioritize bugs that have a significant impact on the operation, stability and security of the system. In large software projects bug…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Nafisha Tamanna Nice

Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) APIs provide ready-to-use and high-utility encoders that generate vector representations for given inputs. Since these encoders are very costly to train, they become lucrative targets for model stealing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Jan Dubiński , Stanisław Pawlak , Franziska Boenisch , Tomasz Trzciński , Adam Dziedzic

Machine learning-based program analyses have recently shown the promise of integrating formal and probabilistic reasoning towards aiding software development. However, in the absence of large annotated corpora, training these analyses is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Miltiadis Allamanis , Henry Jackson-Flux , Marc Brockschmidt

Malicious softwares or malwares for short have become a major security threat. While originating in criminal behavior, their impact are also influenced by the decisions of legitimate end users. Getting agents in the Internet, and in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Marc Lelarge

Consider an application sold on an on-line platform, with the app paying a commission fee and, henceforth, offered for sale on the platform. The ability to sell the application depends on its customer ranking. Therefore, developers may have…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-23 Lihi Dery , Dror Hermel , Artyom Jelnov

When writing software code, developers typically prioritise functionality over security, either consciously or unconsciously through biases and heuristics. This is often attributed to tangible pressures such as client requirements, but…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Matthew Ivory

This article introduces a framework that is meant to assist in mitigating societal risks that software can pose. Concretely, this encompasses facets of software doping as well as unfairness and discrimination in high-risk decision-making…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Sebastian Biewer , Kevin Baum , Sarah Sterz , Holger Hermanns , Sven Hetmank , Markus Langer , Anne Lauber-Rönsberg , Franz Lehr

With the recent growth in the number of malicious activities on the internet, cybersecurity research has seen a boost in the past few years. However, as certain variants of malware can provide highly lucrative opportunities for bad actors,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Stephen Bonner , Andrew Stephen McGough

The significant increase in software production driven by automation and faster development lifecycles has resulted in a corresponding surge in software vulnerabilities. In parallel, the evolving landscape of software vulnerability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Yuejun Guo , Constantinos Patsakis , Qiang Hu , Qiang Tang , Fran Casino

Bitcoin's (BTC) Difficulty Adjustment Algorithm (DAA) has been a source of vulnerability for incentive attacks such as selfish mining, block withholding and coin hopping strategies. In this paper, first, we rigorously study the short-term…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Mustafa Doger , Sennur Ulukus

Software privacy provides the ability to limit data access to unauthorized parties. Privacy is achieved through different means, such as implementing GDPR into software applications. However, previous research revealed that the lack of poor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Abdulrahman Hassan Alhazmi , Mumtaz Abdul Hameed , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage