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While surface fields have been measured for stars across the HR diagram, internal magnetic fields remain largely unknown. The recent seismic detection of magnetic fields in the cores of several Kepler red giants has opened a new avenue to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Gang Li , Sébastien Deheuvels , Tanda Li , Jérôme Ballot , François Lignières

Magnetic fields in red giant stars remain a poorly understood topic, particularly in what concerns their intensity in regions far below the surface. In this work, we propose that gravity-dominated mixed modes of high absolute radial order…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Pedro Gomes , Ilídio Lopes

A red giant star is an evolved low- or intermediate-mass star that has exhausted its central hydrogen content, leaving a helium core and a hydrogen-burning shell. Oscillations of stars can be observed as periodic dimmings and brightenings…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Gang Li , Sébastien Deheuvels , Jérôme Ballot , François Lignières

The recent seismic detection of magnetic fields in red giants cores has given the opportunity to characterize these fields, potentially giving information about their origin and their role in the internal transport of angular momentum. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 S. Deheuvels , J. Ballot , F. Lignières , G. Li , M. Villate

Red Giant stars host solar-like oscillations which have mixed character, being sensitive to conditions both in the outer convection zone and deep within the interior. The properties of these modes are sensitive to both core rotation and…

Magnetic fields are known to efficiently redistribute angular momentum in stars. They have been recently measured in the cores of red giant stars using asteroseismology. It was shown that core magnetic fields, if unaccounted for, can bias…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Matisse Villate , Sébastien Deheuvels , Jérôme Ballot

The discovery of the moderate differential rotation between the core and the envelope of evolved solar-like stars could be the signature of a strong magnetic field trapped inside the radiative interior. The population of intermediate-mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 L. Bugnet , V. Prat , S. Mathis , A. Astoul , K. Augustson , R. A. García , S. Mathur , L. Amard , C. Neiner

Despite their importance in stellar evolution, little is known about magnetic fields in the interior of stars. The recent seismic detection of magnetic fields in the core of several red giant stars has given measurements of their strength…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 S. Deheuvels , G. Li , J. Ballot , F. Lignières

Internal stellar magnetic fields are inaccessible to direct observations and little is known about their amplitude, geometry and evolution. We demonstrate that strong magnetic fields in the cores of red giant stars can be identified with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Jim Fuller , Matteo Cantiello , Dennis Stello , Rafael A. Garcia , Lars Bildsten

Context: Angular momentum (AM) transport models of stellar interiors require improvements to explain the strong extraction of AM from stellar cores that is observed with asteroseismology. One of the often invoked mediators of AM transport…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jordan Van Beeck , Vincent Prat , Timothy Van Reeth , Stéphane Mathis , Dominic M. Bowman , Coralie Neiner , Conny Aerts

Recent asteroseismic analyses have revealed the presence of strong (B $\gtrsim 10^5$ G) magnetic fields in the cores of many red giant stars. Here, we examine the implications of these results for the evolution of stellar magnetic fields,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Matteo Cantiello , Jim Fuller , Lars Bildsten

It is thought that magnetic fields must be present in the interiors of stars to resolve certain discrepancies between theory and observation (e.g. angular momentum transport), but such fields are difficult to detect and characterise.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Shyeh Tjing Loi

Asteroseismology has revealed small core-to-surface rotation contrasts in stars in the whole HR diagram. This is the signature of strong transport of angular momentum (AM) in stellar interiors. One of the plausible candidates to efficiently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Hachem Dhouib , Stéphane Mathis , Lisa Bugnet , Timothy Van Reeth , Conny Aerts

About 10 per cent of intermediate- and high-mass dwarf stars are observed to host a strong large-scale magnetic field at their surface, which is thought to be of fossil field origin. However, there are few inferences as to the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Daniel Lecoanet , Dominic M. Bowman , Timothy Van Reeth

Stars more massive than $\sim 1.3$ M$_\odot$ are known to develop a convective core during the main-sequence: the dynamo process triggered by this convection could be the origin of a strong magnetic field inside the core of the star,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 L. Bugnet , V. Prat , S. Mathis , R. A. García , S. Mathur , K. Augustson , C. Neiner , M. J. Thompson

Magnetic fields play a role in almost all stages of stellar evolution. Most low-mass stars, including the Sun, show surface fields that are generated by dynamo processes in their convective envelopes. Intermediate-mass stars do not have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 D. Stello , M. Cantiello , J. Fuller , D. Huber , R. A. Garcia , T. R. Bedding , L. Bildsten , V. Silva Aguirre

One of the major discoveries of asteroseismology is the signature of a strong extraction of angular momentum (AM) in the radiative zones of stars across the entire Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, resulting in weak core-to-surface rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Hachem Dhouib , Stéphane Mathis , Lisa Bugnet , Timothy Van Reeth , Conny Aerts

Recent measurements of magnetic field strength inside the radiative interior of red giant stars open the way towards the characterization of the geometry of stable large-scale magnetic fields. However, current measurements do not properly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Srijan Bharati Das , Lukas Einramhof , Lisa Bugnet

Transport of angular momentum in stellar interiors is currently not well understood. Asteroseismology can provide us with estimates of internal rotation of stars and thereby advances our understanding of angular momentum transport. We can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 F. Ahlborn , E. P. Bellinger , S. Hekker , S. Basu , G. C. Angelou

The detection of strong, large-scale magnetic fields at the surface of only the oldest population of white dwarfs might point towards a hidden internal magnetic field slowly rising to the surface. In addition, strong magnetic fields have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Lukas Einramhof , Lisa Bugnet , Leila Magdalena Calcaferro , Lucas Barrault , Srijan Bharati Das
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