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Perturbations of massless fields in the Kerr-Newman black hole background enjoy a (``Love'') SL$(2,\mathbb{R})$ symmetry in the suitably defined near zone approximation. We present a detailed study of this symmetry and show how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Panagiotis Charalambous , Sergei Dubovsky , Mikhail M. Ivanov

The static Love numbers of four-dimensional asymptotically flat, isolated, general-relativistic black holes are known to be identically vanishing. The Love symmetry proposal suggests that such vanishings are addressed by selection rules…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Panagiotis Charalambous

The near-zone ``Love'' symmetry resolves the naturalness issue of black hole Love number vanishing with $\text{SL}\left(2,\mathbb{R}\right)$ representation theory. Here, we generalize this proposal to $5$-dimensional asymptotically flat and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Panagiotis Charalambous , Mikhail M. Ivanov

We show that perturbations of massless fields in the Kerr black hole background enjoy a hidden $SL(2,\mathbb{R})\times {U}(1)$ ("Love") symmetry in the properly defined near zone approximation. Love symmetry mixes IR and UV modes. Still,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Panagiotis Charalambous , Sergei Dubovsky , Mikhail M. Ivanov

We investigate the tidal response of general five-dimensional (5D) black holes of STU supergravity, which include as special cases important solutions such as the Myers-Perry, BMPV, 5D Reissner-Nordstr\"om, Kerr-Newman and dyonic black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-29 M. Cvetič , M. A. Liao , M. M Stetsko

We compute scalar static response coefficients (Love numbers) of non-dilatonic black $p$-brane solutions in higher dimensional supergravity. This calculation revels a fine-tuning behavior similar to that of higher dimensional black holes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Panagiotis Charalambous , Sergei Dubovsky , Mikhail M. Ivanov

In this note, we present a synopsis of geometric symmetries for (spin 0) perturbations around (4D) black holes and de Sitter space. For black holes, we focus on static perturbations, for which the (exact) geometric symmetries have the group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Roman Berens , Lam Hui , Zimo Sun

We show that any static linear perturbations around Schwarzschild black holes enjoy a set of conserved charges which forms a centrally extended Schr\"{o}dinger algebra sh(1) = sl$(2,\mathbb{R}) \ltimes \mathcal{H}$. The central charge is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Jibril Ben Achour , Etera R. Livine , Shinji Mukohyama , Jean-Philippe Uzan

It is well known that asymptotically flat black holes in general relativity have a vanishing static, conservative tidal response. We show that this is a result of linearly realized symmetries governing static (spin 0,1,2) perturbations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Lam Hui , Austin Joyce , Riccardo Penco , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon

We study the electrically-charged massless scalar response to the general Kerr-Newman black hole and obtain the exact (complex) response coefficients, whose real parts are the Love numbers. We find there is a curious discontinuity between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Liang Ma , Ze-Hua Wu , Yi Pang , H. Lu

We study the underlying structure of the vanishing of the Love numbers of both Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes in terms of spacetime conformal symmetry in a unified manner for the static spin-$s$ fields. The perturbations can be reduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Takuya Katagiri , Masashi Kimura , Hiroyuki Nakano , Kazuyuki Omukai

It is well known that asymptotically flat black holes in general relativity have vanishing tidal Love numbers. In the case of Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes, this property has been shown to be a consequence of a hidden structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Mudit Rai , Luca Santoni

Black hole solutions of general relativity exhibit a symmetry for the static perturbations around these spacetimes, known as "ladder symmetry". This symmetry proves useful in constructing a tower of solutions for perturbations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Chanchal Sharma , Rajes Ghosh , Sudipta Sarkar

The tidal Love numbers parametrize the conservative induced tidal response of self-gravitating objects. It is well established that asymptotically-flat black holes in four-dimensional general relativity have vanishing Love numbers. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Oscar Combaluzier-Szteinsznaider , Lam Hui , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon , Sam S. C. Wong

We study the near-zone symmetries of a massless scalar field on four-dimensional black hole backgrounds. We provide a geometric understanding that unifies various recently discovered symmetries as part of an SO(4,2) group. Of these, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Lam Hui , Austin Joyce , Riccardo Penco , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon

We present a unified geometric perspective on the symmetries underlying the spin 0, 1 and 2 static perturbations around a Schwarzschild black hole. In all cases, the symmetries are exact, each forming an SO(3,1) group. They can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Roman Berens , Lam Hui , Daniel McLoughlin , Riccardo Penco , John Staunton

Rotating and charged black holes are known to exhibit remarkable properties close to extremality, including emergent hidden symmetries and holographic duality to 2D theories. In this note, we introduce a new class of near-extremal black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Alfredo Guevara , Uri Kol

Tidal Love numbers characterize the conservative, static response of compact objects to external tidal fields. Remarkably, these quantities vanish identically for asymptotically flat black holes in four-dimensional general relativity. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Valerio De Luca , Brandon Khek , Justin Khoury , Mark Trodden

The response of black holes to companions is of fundamental importance in the context of their dynamics and of gravitational-wave emission. Here, we explore the effect of charge on the static response of black holes. With a view to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 David Pereñiguez , Vitor Cardoso

It was shown recently that the static tidal response coefficients, called Love numbers, vanish identically for Kerr black holes in four dimensions. In this work, we confirm this result and extend it to the case of spin-0 and spin-1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Panagiotis Charalambous , Sergei Dubovsky , Mikhail M. Ivanov
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