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Small angle neutron scattering (SANS) is an historical technique to study the flux lines lattice (FLL) in a superconductor. Structural characteristics of the FLL can be revealed, providing fundamental information for the physics of vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alain Pautrat , Annie Brulet , Charles Simon , Patrice Mathieu

The differential cross section for the inelastic magnetic scattering of neutrons by superconducting rings is derived theoretically taking account of the interaction of the neutron magnetic moment with magnetic field created by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. I. Agafonov

Small-angle scattering (SAS) intensities observed experimentally are often characterized by the presence of successive power-law regimes with various scattering exponents whose values vary from -4 to -1. This usually indicates multiple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 A. Yu. Cherny , E. M. Anitas , V. A. Osipov , A. I. Kuklin

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is one powerful technique to study the low-energy single-spin dynamics of magnetic materials. A variety of quantum magnets show novel magnetic correlations such as quantum spin liquids. These novel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yuehua Su , Shengyan Wang , Chao Zhang

The specific absorption rate (SAR) of a dilute assembly of spherical iron nanoparticles with cubic anisotropy distributed in a viscous liquid is calculated using the solution of stochastic Landau - Lifshitz equation for unit magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 E. M. Gubanova , R. A. Rytov , N. A. Usov

We report on the use of the polarized $^3$He gas filter and neutron resonant enhancement techniques for the measurement of spin-polarized diffuse neutron scattering due to ferromagnetic domains. A CoO/Co exchange biased bilayer was grown on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Radu , A. Vorobiev , J. Major , H. Humblot , K. Westerholt , H. Zabel

Optical materials with semiconductor nanoparticles within dielectric matrices are of interest for construction of non-linear optical elements, selective filters, spectral converters, etc. In the present work, we concern the glasses with PbS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 V. S. Gurin , G. E. Rachkovskaya , G. B. Zakharevich , S. E. Kichanov

Resolution smearing is a critical challenge in the quantitative analysis of two-dimensional small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) data, particularly in studies of soft matter flow and deformation using SANS. We present the central moment…

Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials, whether in bulk form or reduced to just a single layer, have potential applications in spintronics and capacity for advanced quantum phenomena. A prerequisite for harnessing these opportunities lies…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Raju Baral , Amanda V. Haglund , Jue Liu , Alexander I. Kolesnikov , David Mandrus , Stuart Calder

In this letter, an asymmetric spin wave scattering behaviors caused by vortex chirality are investigated in cross-shaped ferromagnetic system. In the system, four scattering behaviors are found, 1) asymmetric skew scattering, depending on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Xue-Feng Zhang , Je-Ho Shim , Xiao-Ping Ma , Cheng Song , Haiming Yu , Hong-Guang Piao

Using small-angle neutron scattering, we demonstrate that the complex magnetic domain patterns at the surface of Nd2Fe14B, revealed by quantitative Kerr and Faraday microscopy, propagate into the bulk and exhibit structural features with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-29 A. Kreyssig , R. Prozorov , C. D. Dewhurst , P. C. Canfield , R. W. McCallum , A. I. Goldman

We investigate dipolar coupling fields in two square-lattice artificial spin ice (ASI) systems with different lattice constants using scanning probe microscopy based on a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. This technique offers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Ephraim Spindler , Vinayak Shantaram Bhat , Elke Neu , Mathias Weiler , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch

The scope of magnetic neutron scattering has been expanded by the observation of electronic Dirac dipoles (anapoles) that are polar (parity-odd) and magnetic (time-odd). A zero-magnetization ferromagnet Sm0.976Gd0.024Al2 with a diamond-type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 S. W. Lovesey , T. Chatterji , A. Stunault , D. D. Khalyavin , G. van der Laan

The collective modes observed in the loop-current ordered state in under-doped cuprates by polarized neutron scattering require that the ground state is a linear combination in each unit-cell of the four basis states which are the possible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yan He , C. M. Varma

We investigate the interplay of shape changes and localized surface plasmons in small metal particles with the potential of a large enhancement of the Raman signal from the particles own vibrations. The framework is a geometrical one where…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 S. P. Apell , G. Mukhopadhyay , Tomasz Antosiewicz , J Aizpurua

We examine manifestations of neutron electromagnetic polarizabilities in coherent Compton scattering from the Helium-3 nucleus. We calculate $\gamma ^3$He elastic scattering observables using chiral perturbation theory to next-to-leading…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Deepshikha Choudhury , Andreas Nogga , Daniel R. Phillips

We report on a dispersion relation formalism for the virtual Compton scattering (VCS) reaction on the proton, which for the first time allows a dispersive evaluation of 4 generalized polarizabilities. The dispersion formalism provides a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Vanderhaeghen , D. Drechsel , M. Gorchtein , A. Metz , B. Pasquini

A theory of neutron scattering by magnetic materials is reviewed with emphasis on the use of electronic multipoles that have universal appeal, because they are amenable to calculation and appear in theories of many other experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Stephen W. Lovesey

Spin correlations and fluctuations in the 3d-transition-metal-based icosahedral quasicrystal Zn-Fe-Sc have been investigated by neutron scattering using polycrystalline samples. Magnetic diffuse scattering has been observed in the elastic…

A theoretical description of nucleon knockout reactions initiated by polarized electron scattering from polarized nuclei is presented. Explicit expressions for the complete set of reduced response functions (independent of the polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , T. W. Donnelly