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This review gives an introduction into problems, concepts and techniques when quantizing matter fields near black holes. The first part focusses on quantum fields in general curved space-times. The second part is devoted to a detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Andreas Wipf

The phenomenon of mass inflation is shown to occur for a rotating black hole. We demonstrate this feature in $(2+1)$ dimensions by extending the charged spinning BTZ black hole to Vaidya form. We find that the mass function diverges in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. S. F. Chan , K. C. K. Chan , R. B. Mann

Black holes exactly incorporating quantum matter backreaction effects, namely, quantum black holes, are notoriously difficult to construct, let alone study their horizon thermodynamics. Here, we derive the thermodynamics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Yuanfan Cao , Andrew Svesko

We study a number of (3+1)- and (2+1)-dimensional defect and boundary conformal field theories holographically dual to supergravity theories. In all cases the defects or boundaries are planar, and the defects are codimension-one. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-09 John Estes , Kristan Jensen , Andy O'Bannon , Efstratios Tsatis , Timm Wrase

We discuss two dimensional string theories containing gauge fields introduced either via coupling to open strings, in which case we get a Born-Infeld type action, or via heterotic compactification. The solutions to the modified background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Michael D. McGuigan , Chiara R. Nappi , Scott A. Yost

I reconsider Hawking's analysis of the effects of gravitational collapse on quantum fields, taking into account interactions between the fields. The ultra-high energy vacuum fluctuations, which had been considered to be an awkward…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

We study a three-dimensional holographic CFT under the influence of a background electric field on a spacetime containing two black hole horizons. The electric background is fixed such that there is potential difference between the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 William D. Biggs , Jorge E. Santos

We study holographic complexity for the rotating quantum BTZ black holes (quBTZ), the BTZ black holes with corrections from bulk quantum fields. Using double holography, the combined system of backreacted rotating BTZ black holes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Bin Chen , Yuefeng Liu , Boyang Yu

We discuss the possibility that quantum black holes have discrete mass spectrum. Different arguments leading to this conclusion are considered, particularly the decoupling between left and right sectors in string theory - the so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian I. Kogan

We consider charged rotating black holes in $D=2N+1$ dimensions, $D \ge 5$. While these black holes generically possess $N$ independent angular momenta, associated with $N$ distinct planes of rotation, we here focus on black holes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jutta Kunz , Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Jan Viebahn

We examine the LHC phenomenology of quantum black holes in models of TeV gravity. By quantum black holes we mean black holes of the smallest masses and entropies, far from the semiclassical regime. These black holes are formed and decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xavier Calmet , Wei Gong , Stephen D. H. Hsu

The holographic principle has taught us that, as far as their entropy content is concerned, black holes in $(3+1)$-dimensional curved spacetimes behave as ordinary thermodynamic systems in flat $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetimes. In this essay…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Shahar Hod

The one-loop quantum corrections to the free energy associated with scalar field in a higher dimensional static curved space-time is investigated making use of the conformal transformation method. For a space-time with bifurcate horizon,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei A. Bytsenko , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

Charged Black holes in Gauss-Bonnet extended gravity are studied. The electromagnetic field is coupled non-minimally, as in U(2,2) Chern-Simons theory. We find that the geometrical properties of the solution exhibit ``phase transitions" as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Maximo Banados

Quantum states with negative energy densities have been long known to exist in quantum field theories. We explore the structure of such states for holographic theories using quantum information theory tools and show how certain negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Felipe Rosso

It has recently been suggested that black holes may be described as condensates of weakly interacting gravitons at a critical point, exhibiting strong quantum effects. In this paper, we study a model system of attractive bosons in one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-10 D. Flassig , A. Pritzel , N. Wintergerst

We consider a holographic description of a system of strongly coupled fermions in 2+1 dimensions based on a D7-brane probe in the background of D3-branes, and construct stable embeddings by turning on worldvolume fluxes. We study the system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Oren Bergman , Niko Jokela , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

Nonrotating and rotating black hole soltuions in (2+1) dimensions are studied in a model including a real scalar field with a simple potential coupled to gravity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshitaka Degura , Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The quantum mechanics of Rotating, Charged, de Sitter and String Theory black holes are of recent interest because of their peculiar thermodynamic properties, as well the mysterious nature of their microstates. A full quantum treatment of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Viti Chandra , Michael McGuigan

The quantum statistics of charged, extremal black holes is investigated beginning with the hypothesis that the quantum state is a functional on the space of closed three-geometries, with each black hole connected to an oppositely charged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger