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In this paper, we perform an empirical evaluation of the Parallel External Memory (PEM) model in the context of geometric problems. In particular, we implement the parallel distribution sweeping framework of Ajwani, Sitchinava and Zeh to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-20 Deepak Ajwani , Nodari Sitchinava

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have transformed the field of machine learning and are widely deployed in many applications involving image, video, speech and natural language processing. The increasing compute demands of DNNs have been widely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Sourjya Roy , Mustafa Ali , Anand Raghunathan

In real-world scenarios, although data entities may possess inherent relationships, the specific graph illustrating their connections might not be directly accessible. Latent graph inference addresses this issue by enabling Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Yuan Lu , Haitz Sáez de Ocáriz Borde , Pietro Liò

Dense linear algebra kernels are critical for wireless applications, and the oncoming proliferation of 5G only amplifies their importance. Many such matrix algorithms are inductive, and exhibit ample amounts of fine-grain ordered…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Jian Weng , Vidushi Dadu , Tony Nowatzki

Memory load/store instructions consume an important part in execution time and energy consumption in domain-specific accelerators. For designing highly parallel systems, available parallelism at each granularity is extracted from the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Khushal Sethi

Serving Large Language Models (LLMs) often requires choosing between stronger reasoning and lower inference cost. Model merging offers a practical way to build several models between a reasoning-oriented model and a cheaper base model, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Kesheng Chen , Yamin Hu , Zhenqian Zhu , Yiya Diao , Wenjian Luo

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have drawn tremendous attention due to their unique capability to extend Machine Learning (ML) approaches to applications broadly-defined as having unstructured data, especially graphs. Compared with other…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Chengming Zhang , Tong Geng , Anqi Guo , Jiannan Tian , Martin Herbordt , Ang Li , Dingwen Tao

In this paper we propose a new method to enhance a mapping $\mu(\cdot)$ of a parallel application's computational tasks to the processing elements (PEs) of a parallel computer. The idea behind our method \mswap is to enhance such a mapping…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Roland Glantz , Maria Predari , Henning Meyerhenke

Deep learning (DL) models are piquing high interest and scaling at an unprecedented rate. To this end, a handful of tiled accelerators have been proposed to support such large-scale training tasks. However, these accelerators often…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jiahao Fang , Huizheng Wang , Qize Yang , Dehao Kong , Xu Dai , Jinyi Deng , Yang Hu , Shouyi Yin

Matrix multiplication (GEMM) is a core operation to numerous scientific applications. Traditional implementations of Strassen-like fast matrix multiplication (FMM) algorithms often do not perform well except for very large matrix sizes, due…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Jianyu Huang , Leslie Rice , Devin A. Matthews , Robert A. van de Geijn

The widely adopted sequential variant of Non Maximum Suppression (or Greedy-NMS) is a crucial module for object-detection pipelines. Unfortunately, for the region proposal stage of two/multi-stage detectors, NMS is turning out to be a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Rohun Tripathi , Vasu Singla , Mahyar Najibi , Bharat Singh , Abhishek Sharma , Larry Davis

AI models are increasing in size and recent advancement in the community has shown that unlike HPC applications where double precision datatype are required, lower-precision datatypes such as fp8 or int4 are sufficient to bring the same…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Saeed Maleki

Kernel functions are vital ingredients of several machine learning algorithms, but often incur significant memory and computational costs. We introduce an approach to kernel approximation in machine learning algorithms suitable for…

Operations typically used in machine learning al-gorithms (e.g. adds and soft max) can be implemented bycompact analog circuits. Analog Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) designs that implement these algorithms using techniques…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Shih-Chii Liu , John Paul Strachan , Arindam Basu

Deep Learning (DL) acceleration support in CPUs has recently gained a lot of traction, with several companies (Arm, Intel, IBM) announcing products with specialized matrix engines accessible via GEMM instructions. CPUs are pervasive and…

As the artificial intelligence community advances into the era of large models with billions of parameters, distributed training and inference have become essential. While various parallelism strategies-data, model, sequence, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Ruifeng She , Bowen Pang , Kai Li , Zehua Liu , Tao Zhong

The surge in availability of genomic data holds promise for enabling determination of genetic causes of observed individual traits, with applications to problems such as discovery of the genetic roots of phenotypes, be they molecular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Wayne Joubert , James Nance , Deborah Weighill , Daniel Jacobson

We consider the problem of maximum a posteriori (MAP) inference in discrete graphical models. We present a parallel MAP inference algorithm called Bethe-ADMM based on two ideas: tree-decomposition of the graph and the alternating direction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Qiang Fu , Huahua Wang , Arindam Banerjee

A major computational bottleneck in modern High Energy Physics event generators arises from the integration of the matrix element, which requires repeated evaluations at different phase-space points to cover all possible initial- and…