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We consider interactive algorithms in the pool-based setting, and in the stream-based setting. Interactive algorithms observe suggested elements (representing actions or queries), and interactively select some of them and receive responses.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-21 Sivan Sabato , Tom Hess

The visual system processes a scene using a sequence of selective glimpses, each driven by spatial and object-based attention. These glimpses reflect what is relevant to the ongoing task and are selected through recurrent processing and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hossein Adeli , Seoyoung Ahn , Gregory Zelinsky

As 3D point clouds become the prevailing shape representation in computer vision, generating high-quality point clouds remains a challenging problem. Flow-based models have shown strong potential due to exact likelihood estimation and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Linhao Wang , Qichang Zhang , Yifan Yang , Ye Su , Hao Wang

Recent advances in deep learning have shown exciting promise in filling large holes and lead to another orientation for image inpainting. However, existing learning-based methods often create artifacts and fallacious textures because of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Qingguo Xiao , Guangyao Li , Qiaochuan Chen

Transformer is a ubiquitous model for natural language processing and has attracted wide attentions in computer vision. The attention maps are indispensable for a transformer model to encode the dependencies among input tokens. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Yujing Wang , Yaming Yang , Jiangang Bai , Mingliang Zhang , Jing Bai , Jing Yu , Ce Zhang , Gao Huang , Yunhai Tong

Most convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image classification use a global average pooling (GAP) followed by a fully-connected (FC) layer for output logits. However, this spatial aggregation procedure inherently restricts the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Ildoo Kim , Woonhyuk Baek , Sungwoong Kim

Existing deep architectures cannot operate on very large signals such as megapixel images due to computational and memory constraints. To tackle this limitation, we propose a fully differentiable end-to-end trainable model that samples and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Angelos Katharopoulos , François Fleuret

Although group convolutional networks are able to learn powerful representations based on symmetry patterns, they lack explicit means to learn meaningful relationships among them (e.g., relative positions and poses). In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 David W. Romero , Erik J. Bekkers , Jakub M. Tomczak , Mark Hoogendoorn

Methods based on class activation maps (CAM) provide a simple mechanism to interpret predictions of convolutional neural networks by using linear combinations of feature maps as saliency maps. By contrast, masking-based methods optimize a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Hanwei Zhang , Felipe Torres , Ronan Sicre , Yannis Avrithis , Stephane Ayache

While image understanding on recognition-level has achieved remarkable advancements, reliable visual scene understanding requires comprehensive image understanding on recognition-level but also cognition-level, which calls for exploiting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Xuejiao Tang , Wenbin Zhang , Yi Yu , Kea Turner , Tyler Derr , Mengyu Wang , Eirini Ntoutsi

Disentangled representation learning strives to extract the intrinsic factors within observed data. Factorizing these representations in an unsupervised manner is notably challenging and usually requires tailored loss functions or specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Tao Yang , Cuiling Lan , Yan Lu , Nanning zheng

Single image-based crowd counting has recently witnessed increased focus, but many leading methods are far from optimal, especially in highly congested scenes. In this paper, we present Hierarchical Attention-based Crowd Counting Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Vishwanath A. Sindagi , Vishal M. Patel

Multiple instance learning is qualified for many pattern recognition tasks with weakly annotated data. The combination of artificial neural network and multiple instance learning offers an end-to-end solution and has been widely utilized.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Jingjun Yi , Beichen Zhou

Block-sparse attention is promising for accelerating long-context LLM pre-filling, yet identifying relevant blocks efficiently remains a bottleneck. Existing methods typically employ coarse-grained attention as a proxy for block importance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xinghao Wang , Pengyu Wang , Xiaoran Liu , Fangxu Liu , Jason Chu , Kai Song , Xipeng Qiu

Detection-free methods typically follow a coarse-to-fine pipeline, extracting image and point cloud features for patch-level matching and refining dense pixel-to-point correspondences. However, differences in feature channel attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Zhixin Cheng , Jiacheng Deng , Xinjun Li , Xiaotian Yin , Bohao Liao , Baoqun Yin , Wenfei Yang , Tianzhu Zhang

Deep neural network models have recently draw lots of attention, as it consistently produce impressive results in many computer vision tasks such as image classification, object detection, etc. However, interpreting such model and show the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Shipeng Xie , Da Chen , Rong Zhang , Hui Xue

In high energy physics, graph-based implementations have the advantage of treating the input data sets in a similar way as they are collected by collider experiments. To expand on this concept, we propose a graph neural network enhanced by…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Vinicius Mikuni , Florencia Canelli

Exemplar-based colourisation aims to add plausible colours to a grayscale image using the guidance of a colour reference image. Most of the existing methods tackle the task as a style transfer problem, using a convolutional neural network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-06 Marc Gorriz Blanch , Issa Khalifeh , Alan Smeaton , Noel O'Connor , Marta Mrak

Most convolutional neural networks use some method for gradually downscaling the size of the hidden layers. This is commonly referred to as pooling, and is applied to reduce the number of parameters, improve invariance to certain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Faraz Saeedan , Nicolas Weber , Michael Goesele , Stefan Roth

Models based on the Transformer architecture have achieved better accuracy than the ones based on competing architectures for a large set of tasks. A unique feature of the Transformer is its universal application of a self-attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Nan Ding , Xinjie Fan , Zhenzhong Lan , Dale Schuurmans , Radu Soricut