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The temperature dependence of magnetization in ferromagnetic nanostructures (e.g., nanoparticles or nanoclusters) is usually analyzed by means of an empirical extension of the Bloch law sufficiently flexible for a good fitting to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 S. Cojocaru , A. Naddeo , R. Citro

A formulation for thermal noise in the stochastic form of the Landau Lifshitz Bloch equation used for modeling the magnetization dynamics at elevated temperatures is presented. The diffusion coefficients for thermal fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Marco Menarini , Vitaliy Lomakin

Determining the optical and electronic properties of strongly anisotropic materials with symmetries below orthorhombic remains challenging; generalized ellipsometry is a powerful technique in this regard. Here, we employ Mueller matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Achyut Tiwari , Bruno Gompf , Martin Dressel

Using the Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch (LLB) equation for ferromagnetic materials, we derive analytic expressions for temperature dependent absorption spectra as probed by ferromagnetic resonance (FMR). By analysing the resulting expressions, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Thomas A. Ostler , Matthew O. A. Ellis , Denise Hinzke , Ulrich Nowak

We report on terahertz (THz) electron paramagnetic resonance generalized spectroscopic ellipsometry (THz-EPR-GSE). Measurements of the field and frequency dependencies of the magnetic response due to the spin transitions associated with the…

Magnetic nanoparticles of gamma-Fe2O3 coated by organic molecules and suspended in liquid and solid matrices, as well as a non-diluted magnetic fluid have been studied by electron magnetic resonance (EMR) at 77-380 K. Slightly asymmetric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Noginova , F. Chen , T. Weaver , E. P. Giannelis , A. B. Bourlinos , V. A. Atsarkin

The equation of state of neutron matter is affected by the presence of a magnetic field due to the intrinsic magnetic moment of the neutron. Here we study the equilibrium configuration of this system for a wide range of densities,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 R. Aguirre , E. Bauer , I. Vidaña

Thermal fluctuations of nanomagnets driven by spin-polarized currents are treated via the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation generalized to include both the random thermal noise field and the Slonczewski spin-transfer torque term. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Y. P. Kalmykov , W. T. Coffey , S. V. Titov , J. E. Wegrowe , D. Byrne

Atomistic spin model simulations are immensely useful in determining temperature dependent magnetic prop- erties, but are known to give the incorrect dependence of the magnetization on temperature compared to exper- iment owing to their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 R. F. L. Evans , U. Atxitia , R. W. Chantrell

In order to study the dependence of the coercive force of sintered magnets on temperature, nucleation and domain wall propagation at the grain boundary are studied as rate-determining processes of the magnetization reversal phenomena in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Sasmita Mohakud , Sergio Andraus , Masamichi Nishino , Akimasa Sakuma , Seiji Miyashita

When an ordered spin system of a given dimensionality undergoes a second order phase transition the dependence of the order parameter i.e. magnetization on temperature can be well-described by thermal excitations of elementary collective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 H. J. Qin , Kh. Zakeri , A. Ernst , J. Kirschner

Not all noise in experimental measurements is unwelcome. Certain fundamental noise sources contain valuable information about the system itself -- a notable example being the inherent voltage fluctuations that exist across any resistor…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Crooker , D. G. Rickel , A. V. Balatsky , D. L. Smith

We report on Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy measurements of the Boltzmann polarization of the nuclear spins in copper by detecting the frequency shift of a soft cantilever. We use the time-dependent solution of the Bloch equations to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Martin de Wit , Gesa Welker , Jelmer Wagenaar , Freek Hoekstra , Tjerk Oosterkamp

We extend spin-lattice relaxation theory to incorporate the use of pulsed magnetic fields for probing the hysteresis effects and magnetization steps and plateaus exhibited, at low temperatures, by the dynamical magnetization of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-28 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Marshall Luban

The time evolution of a spin-1/2 particle under the influence of a locally applied external magnetic field, and interacting with anisotropic spin environment in thermal equilibrium at temperature $T$ is studied. The exact analytical form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Y. Hamdouni , F. Petruccione

We discuss tensor metric perturbations in a magnetic field around the homogeneous Juttner equilibrium of massless particles in an expanding universe. We solve the Liouville equation and derive the energy-momentum tensor up to linear terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Z. Haba

Considering certain interesting features in the previously reported 166Er Moessbauer effect and neutron diffraction data on the polycrystalline form of ErPd2Si2 crystallizing in ThCr2Si2-type tetragonal structure, we have carried out…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. V. Sampathkumaran , Niharika Mohapatra , Kartik K Iyer , C. D. Cao , W. Loeser , G. Behr

Domain-walls in one-dimensional Ising ferromagnets can undergo Bloch oscillations when subjected to a skew magnetic field. Such oscillations imply finite temperature non-dispersive low-frequency peaks in the dynamical structure factor which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Olav F. Syljuåsen

We calculate the polarization tensor of charged gluons in a Abelian homogeneous magnetic background field at finite temperature in one loop order Lorentz background field gauge in full generality. Thereby we first determine the ten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We present a general approach to the derivation of the effective anisotropy field which determines the dynamical behaviour of magnetic spins according to the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. The approach is based on the gradient in…

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