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The concept of compressive sensing was recently proposed to significantly reduce the electron dose in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) while still maintaining the main features in the image. Here, an experimental setup based…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Armand Béché , Bart Goris , Bert Freitag , Jo Verbeeck

Recovering the 3D structure of the surrounding environment is an essential task in any vision-controlled Structure-from-Motion (SfM) scheme. This paper focuses on the theoretical properties of the SfM, known as the incremental active depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Romulo T. Rodrigues , Pedro Miraldo , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , A. Pedro Aguiar

This paper will serve as an introduction to the body of work on robust subspace recovery. Robust subspace recovery involves finding an underlying low-dimensional subspace in a dataset that is possibly corrupted with outliers. While this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Gilad Lerman , Tyler Maunu

Reconstructing high-dimensional spatiotemporal fields from sparse point-sensor measurements is a central challenge in learning parametric PDE dynamics. Existing approaches often struggle to generalize across trajectories and parameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Yanjie Tong , Peng Chen

Four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) is one of the most rapidly growing modes of electron microscopy imaging. The advent of fast pixelated cameras and the associated data infrastructure have greatly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-08-27 Xin Li , Ondrej Dyck , Stephen Jesse , Andrew R. Lupini , Sergei V. Kalinin , Mark P. Oxley

This paper aims to recover a multi-subspace matrix from permuted data: given a matrix, in which the columns are drawn from a union of low-dimensional subspaces and some columns are corrupted by permutations on their entries, recover the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Liangqi Xie , Jicong Fan

Given a real-valued function $f$ defined over a manifold $M$ embedded in $\mathbb{R}^d$, we are interested in recovering structural information about $f$ from the sole information of its values on a finite sample $P$. Existing methods…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-04-08 Mickaël Buchet , Frédéric Chazal , Tamal K. Dey , Fengtao Fan , Steve Y. Oudot , Yusu Wang

We consider the problem of reconstructing a 3-D scene from a moving camera with high frame rate using the affine projection model. This problem is traditionally known as Affine Structure from Motion (Affine SfM), and can be solved using an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-10 Roberto Tron

Four-dimensional Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (4D-STEM) is a powerful technique for high-resolution and high-precision materials characterization at multiple length scales, including the characterization of beam-sensitive…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Hsu-Chih Ni , Renliang Yuan , Jiong Zhang , Jian-Min Zuo

Depth estimation is an important task in various robotics systems and applications. In mobile robotics systems, monocular depth estimation is desirable since a single RGB camera can be deployable at a low cost and compact size. Due to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Dong-Jae Lee , Jae Young Lee , Hyounguk Shon , Eojindl Yi , Yeong-Hun Park , Sung-Sik Cho , Junmo Kim

In this paper, we propose a novel sparse signal recovery algorithm called Trainable ISTA (TISTA). The proposed algorithm consists of two estimation units such as a linear estimation unit and a minimum mean squared error (MMSE)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Daisuke Ito , Satoshi Takabe , Tadashi Wadayama

Compressed sensing (CS) is a valuable technique for reconstructing measurements in numerous domains. CS has not yet gained widespread adoption in scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), despite potentially offering the advantages of lower…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Brian E. Lerner , Anayeli Flores-Garibay , Benjamin J. Lawrie , Petro Maksymovych

In this paper, we propose an efficient numerical scheme for solving some large scale ill-posed linear inverse problems arising from image restoration. In order to accelerate the computation, two different hidden structures are exploited.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Zixuan Chen , James Nagy , Yuanzhe Xi , Bo Yu

Density ratio estimation is a vital tool in both machine learning and statistical community. However, due to the unbounded nature of density ratio, the estimation procedure can be vulnerable to corrupted data points, which often pushes the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Song Liu , Akiko Takeda , Taiji Suzuki , Kenji Fukumizu

Nowadays, modern electron microscopes deliver images at atomic scale. The precise atomic structure encodes information about material properties. Thus, an important ingredient in the image analysis is to locate the centers of the atoms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Benjamin Berkels , Benedikt Wirth

Two-view structure-from-motion (SfM) is the cornerstone of 3D reconstruction and visual SLAM. Existing deep learning-based approaches formulate the problem by either recovering absolute pose scales from two consecutive frames or predicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Jianyuan Wang , Yiran Zhong , Yuchao Dai , Stan Birchfield , Kaihao Zhang , Nikolai Smolyanskiy , Hongdong Li

Recently, in the context of covariance matrix estimation, in order to improve as well as to regularize the performance of the Tyler's estimator [1] also called the Fixed-Point Estimator (FPE) [2], a "shrinkage" fixed-point estimator has…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-18 Frederic Pascal , Yacine Chitour , Yihui Quek

The SMPL body model is widely used for the estimation, synthesis, and analysis of 3D human pose and shape. While popular, we show that SMPL has several limitations and introduce STAR, which is quantitatively and qualitatively superior to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Ahmed A. A. Osman , Timo Bolkart , Michael J. Black

Consider the problem of simultaneous estimation and support recovery of the coefficient vector in a linear data model with additive Gaussian noise. We study the problem of estimating the model coefficients based on a recently proposed…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-15 Soham Jana , Henry Li , Yutaro Yamada , Ofir Lindenbaum

Conventional methods for computing maximum-likelihood estimators (MLE) often converge slowly in practical situations, leading to a search for simplifying methods that rely on additional assumptions for their validity. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Jiangwei Shang , Zhengyun Zhang , Hui Khoon Ng