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Upcoming photometric lensing surveys will considerably tighten constraints on the neutrino mass and the dark energy equation of state. Nevertheless it remains an open question of how to optimally extract the information and how well the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Peter L. Taylor , Thomas D. Kitching , Jason D. McEwen

We present measurements of weak gravitational lensing cosmic shear two-point statistics using Dark Energy Survey Science Verification data. We demonstrate that our results are robust to the choice of shear measurement pipeline, either ngmix…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 M. R. Becker , M. A. Troxel , N. MacCrann , E. Krause , T. F. Eifler , O. Friedrich , A. Nicola , A. Refregier , A. Amara , D. Bacon , G. M. Bernstein , C. Bonnett , S. L. Bridle , M. T. Busha , C. Chang , S. Dodelson , B. Erickson , A. E. Evrard , J. Frieman , E. Gaztanaga , D. Gruen , W. Hartley , B. Jain , M. Jarvis , T. Kacprzak , D. Kirk , A. Kravtsov , B. Leistedt , E. S. Rykoff , C. Sabiu , C. Sanchez , H. Seo , E. Sheldon , R. H. Wechsler , J. Zuntz , T. Abbott , F. B. Abdalla , S. Allam , R. Armstrong , M. Banerji , A. H. Bauer , A. Benoit-Levy , E. Bertin , D. Brooks , E. Buckley-Geer , D. L. Burke , D. Capozzi , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , M. Crocce , C. E. Cunha , C. B. D'Andrea , L. N. da Costa , D. L. DePoy , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , J. P. Dietrich , P. Doel , A. Fausti Neto , E. Fernandez , D. A. Finley , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , D. W. Gerdes , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , K. Honscheid , D. J. James , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , T. S. Li , M. Lima , M. A. G. Maia , M. March , P. Martini , P. Melchior , C. J. Miller , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , R. C. Nichol , B. Nord , R. Ogando , A. A. Plazas , K. Reil , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , M. Sako , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , M. Schubnell , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , R. C. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , F. Sobreira , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , J. Thaler , D. Thomas , V. Vikram , A. R. Walker , The DES Collaboration

We examine the cosmological constraining power of future large-scale weak lensing surveys on the model of \emph{Euclid}, with particular reference to primordial non-Gaussianity. Our analysis considers several different estimators of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Fedeli , M. Bartelmann , L. Moscardini

X-ray observations of galaxy clusters allow us to estimate the gas fraction, and thus the baryon fraction, and its evolution over time. This offers an additional cosmological probe as well as a probe of the gas behaviour in massive halos at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Hyeon Kim , Raphaël Wicker , Benjamin L'Huillier , Marian Douspis , Laura Salvati , Arman Shafieloo

Context. Weak lensing and clustering statistics beyond two-point functions can capture non-Gaussian information about the matter density field, thereby improving the constraints on cosmological parameters relative to the mainstream methods…

A cosmic shear survey, spanning a significant proportion of the sky, should greatly improve constraints on a number of cosmological parameters. It also provides a unique opportunity to examine the matter power spectrum directly. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fergus Simpson

Testing gravity and the concordance model of cosmology, $\Lambda$CDM, at large scales is a key goal of this decade's largest galaxy surveys. Here we present a comparative study of dark matter power spectrum predictions from different…

Cosmic shear is one of the primary probes to test gravity with current and future surveys. There are two main techniques to analyse a cosmic shear survey; a tomographic method, where correlations between the lensing signal in different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Spurio Mancini , R. Reischke , V. Pettorino , B. M. Schäfer , M. Zumalacárregui

Weak lensing galaxy surveys are currently undergoing a dramatic revolution as the dawn of the Stage-IV surveys are upon us. Hence, ensuring that our analysis methods are as accurate and precise as the raw data is of upmost importance. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Alessandro Maraio

We forecast the future constraints on scale-dependent parametrizations of galaxy bias and their impact on the estimate of cosmological parameters from the power spectrum of galaxies measured in a spectroscopic redshift survey. For the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 L. Amendola , E. Menegoni , C. Di Porto , M. Corsi , E. Branchini

The tangential shear signal receives contributions from physical scales in the galaxy-matter correlation function well below the transverse scale at which it is measured. Since small scales are difficult to model, this non-locality has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Niall MacCrann , Jonathan Blazek , Bhuvnesh Jain , Elisabeth Krause

By means of the present geometrical and dynamical observational data, it is very hard to establish, from a statistical perspective, a clear preference among the vast majority of the proposed models for the dynamical dark energy and/or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Tomasz Denkiewicz , Vincenzo Salzano

The acceleration of the cosmic expansion may be due to a new component of physical energy density or a modification of physics itself. Mapping the expansion of cosmic scales and the growth of large scale structure in tandem can provide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Dragan Huterer , Eric V. Linder

We present cosmological parameter constraints from a tomographic weak gravitational lensing analysis of ~450deg$^2$ of imaging data from the Kilo Degree Survey (KiDS). For a flat $\Lambda$CDM cosmology with a prior on $H_0$ that encompasses…

It is well-known that allowing for spatial curvature affects constraints on cosmological parameters such as the dark energy equation of state parameters. Here we study the effect of curvature on constraints on parameters used to test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jason Dossett , Mustapha Ishak

Accurate predictions for the non-linear matter power spectrum are needed to confront theory with observations in current and near future weak lensing and galaxy clustering surveys. We propose a computationally cheap method to create an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hans Winther , Santiago Casas , Marco Baldi , Kazuya Koyama , Baojiu Li , Lucas Lombriser , Gong-Bo Zhao

We examine the cosmological constraining power from two cross-correlation probes between galaxy and CMB surveys: the cross-correlation of lens galaxy density with CMB lensing convergence $\langle\delta\kappa\rangle$, and source galaxy weak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Zhuoqi Zhang , Chihway Chang , Patricia Larsen , Lucas F. Secco , Joe Zuntz , the LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

Forthcoming large-scale structure (LSS) Stage IV surveys will provide us with unprecedented data to probe the nature of dark matter and dark energy. However, analysing these data with conventional Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods…

We quantify two main pathways through which baryonic physics biases cluster count cosmology. We create mock cluster samples that reproduce the baryon content inferred from X-ray observations. We link clusters to their counterparts in a dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Stijn N. B. Debackere , Joop Schaye , Henk Hoekstra

We re-examine a genuine power of weak lensing bispectrum tomography for constraining cosmological parameters, when combined with the power spectrum tomography, based on the Fisher information matrix formalism. To account for the full…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Issha Kayo , Masahiro Takada