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We discuss quantum algorithms that calculate numerical integrals and descriptive statistics of stochastic processes. With either of two distinct approaches, one obtains an exponential speed increase in comparison to the fastest known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Abrams , Colin P. Williams

This paper aims to develop new mathematical and computational tools for modeling the distribution of portfolio returns across portfolios. We establish relevant mathematical formulas and propose efficient algorithms, drawing upon powerful…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Ludovic Calès , Apostolos Chalkis , Ioannis Z. Emiris

Estimation of the operational risk capital under the Loss Distribution Approach requires evaluation of aggregate (compound) loss distributions which is one of the classic problems in risk theory. Closed-form solutions are not available for…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2014-09-23 Pavel V. Shevchenko

We present a cross-language C++/Python program for simulations of quantum mechanical systems with the use of Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. We describe a system for which to apply QMC, the algorithms of variational Monte Carlo and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. K. Nilsen

By connecting multiple quantum computers (QCs) through classical and quantum channels, a quantum communication network can be formed. This gives rise to new applications such as blind quantum computing, distributed quantum computing, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Leo Sünkel , Manik Dawar , Thomas Gabor

Quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) aims to solve discrete optimization problems by sampling bitstrings using a parameterized quantum circuit. The circuit parameters (angles) are optimized in the way that minimizes the cost…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 A. Yu. Chernyavskiy , B. I. Bantysh , Yu. I. Bogdanov

The Copula is widely used to describe the relationship between the marginal distribution and joint distribution of random variables. The estimation of high-dimensional Copula is difficult, and most existing solutions rely either on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Zhi Zeng , Ting Wang

Quantum algorithms for computational linear algebra promise up to exponential speedups for applications such as simulation and regression, making them prime candidates for hardware realization. But these algorithms execute in a model that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Charles Yuan

The Automatic Quasi-clique Merger algorithm is a new algorithm adapted from early work published under the name QCM (quasi-clique merger) [Ou2006, Ou2007, Zhao2011, Qi2014]. The AQCM algorithm performs hierarchical clustering in any data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Scott Payne , Edgar Fuller , George Spirou , Cun-Quan Zhang

A critical problem in the financial world deals with the management of risk, from regulatory risk to portfolio risk. Many such problems involve the analysis of securities modelled by complex dynamics that cannot be captured analytically,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Jeong Yu Han , Bin Cheng , Dinh-Long Vu , Patrick Rebentrost

We present a quantum algorithm for solving algebraic Riccati equations, with applications to quantum-chemical random-phase approximation (RPA) and higher-order RPA theories. Our method block-encodes stabilizing Riccati solutions via Riesz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Pablo Rodenas-Ruiz , Andrew Zhao , Joonho Lee

Outcome probability estimation via classical methods is an important task for validating quantum computing devices. Outcome probabilities of any quantum circuit can be estimated using Monte Carlo sampling, where the amount of negativity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Nikolaos Koukoulekidis , Hyukjoon Kwon , Hyejung H. Jee , David Jennings , M. S. Kim

This paper summarizes a quantum algorithm of [R.D. Somma, et.al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 130504 (2008)] that simulates a classical annealing process for solving discrete optimization problems. The complexity of the quantum algorithm scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Sergio Boixo , Rolando D. Somma

Quantile regression (QR) is now widely used to analyze the effect of covariates on the conditional distribution of a response variable. It provides a more comprehensive picture of the relationship between a response and covariates compared…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-16 Wenwu Gao , Dongyi Zheng , Hanbing Zhu

Quasi-Monte Carlo (qMC) methods are a powerful alternative to classical Monte-Carlo (MC) integration. Under certain conditions, they can approximate the desired integral at a faster rate than the usual Central Limit Theorem, resulting in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-11-22 Jean-Jacques Forneron

Recent developments in engineering and algorithms have made real-world applications in quantum computing possible in the near future. Existing quantum programming languages and compilers use a quantum assembly language composed of 1- and…

Quantum spin systems with strong geometric restrictions give rise to rich quantum phases such as valence bond solids and spin liquid states. However, the geometric restrictions often hamper the application of sophisticated numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zheng Yan , Yongzheng Wu , Chenrong Liu , Olav F. Syljuåsen , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

Quantum dynamics compilation is an important task for improving quantum simulation efficiency: It aims to synthesize multi-qubit target dynamics into a circuit consisting of as few elementary gates as possible. Compared to deterministic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Yuxuan Zhang , Roeland Wiersema , Juan Carrasquilla , Lukasz Cincio , Yong Baek Kim

A standard approach to quantum computing is based on the idea of promoting a classically simulable and fault-tolerant set of operations to a universal set by the addition of `magic' quantum states. In this context, we develop a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Matteo Lostaglio , Alessandro Ciani

This article proposes a new method for the estimation of the parameters of a simple linear regression model which accounts for the role of co-moments in non-Gaussian distributions being based on the minimization of a quartic loss function.…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-03-18 Giuseppe arbia
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