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When polydisperse granular systems are sheared, the transverse dynamics is characterized by the interplay of size segregation and diffusion. Segregation in nonuniform and confined shearing flows is studied using annular shear cell…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Santiago Caro , Riccardo Artoni , Patrick Richard , Michele Larcher , James T. Jenkins

In recent years, fluorescence correlation spectroscopy has been increasingly applied for the study of polymer dynamics on the nanometer scale. The core idea is to extract, from a measured autocorrelation curve, an effective mean-square…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joerg Enderlein

Inwardly curved polymer brushes are present in cylindrical and spherical micelles or in membranes tubes and vesicles decorated with anchored polymers, and influence their stability. We consider such polymer brushes in good solvent and show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Manoel Manghi , Miguel Aubouy , Cyprien Gay , Christian Ligoure

We study the stress distribution in a polymer brush material over a range of graft densities using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and theory. Flexible polymer chains are treated as beads connected by nonlinear springs governed by a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 M. Manav , M. Ponga , A. Srikantha Phani

We present a methodology that combines Mach-Zehnder interferometry, a custom relative humidity (RH) controlled chamber, and a confined two-dimensional droplet geometry to enable precise investigations of drying of complex fluids and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Ole Milark , Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Benjamin Sobac

We have developed a new multiscale simulation technique to investigate history-dependent flow behavior of entangled polymer melt, using a smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulation with microscopic simulators that account for the dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

We analyze the shear response of grafted polymer chains in shear flow via coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. Our simulations confirm that the shear response is dominated by the brush's outermost correlation volume, which depends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Jan Mees , Thomas C. O'Connor , Lars Pastewka

We present an experimental method allowing to quantify slip at the wall in viscous polymer fluids, based on the observation of the evolution under simple shear flow of a photobleached pattern within a fluorescent labeled polymer melt. This…

A polymer model given in terms of beads, interacting through Hookean springs and hydrodynamic forces, is studied. Brownian dynamics description of this bead-spring polymer model is extended to multiple resolutions. Using this multiscale…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Edward Rolls , Radek Erban

Compressed sensing has shown great potential in reducing data acquisition time in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Recently, a spread spectrum compressed sensing MRI method modulates an image with a quadratic phase. It performs better than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-27 Xiaobo Qu , Ying Chen , Xiaoxing Zhuang , Zhiyu Yan , Di Guo , Zhong Chen

The application of a polymer brush in sensing, actuation, self-folding, among others acutely depends on the tuneable bending of a brush-grafted substrate caused by the stress in the brush. However, the stress in a stimuli-responsive brush…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-15 M. Manav , M. Ponga , A. Srikantha Phani

Using molecular simulations, we study the properties of a polymer brush in contact with an explicit solvent under Couette and Poiseuille flow. The solvent is comprised of chemically identical chains. We present evidence that individual,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Müller , C. Pastorino

Brush-like structures emerge from stretching of long polymer chains, densely grafted on to the surface of an impermeable substrate. They arise due to the competition between conformational entropic elasticity of polymer chains and excluded…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 M. Manav , P. Anilkumar , A. Srikantha Phani

We study efficiency of intensity-based dynamic speckle method for characterization of dynamic events which occur at variable rate in time within the temporal averaging interval. We checked ability of the method to describe the speed…

By solving the equilibrium equations for a polymer in a neutral polymer brush, the degree of interpenetration of two polymer brushes in contact and near contact is calculated. These results are used to calculate values of the force of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. B. Sokoloff

We determine the distribution of free ends and the monomer insertion potential in the strongly-stretched limit for regularly and statistically branched polymer brushes. We find that the end density flattens in the limit of very strong…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Daniel O. LeSher , Grant L Metheny , Galen T. Pickett

We study the equilibrium properties and the wetting behavior of a simple liquid on a polymer brush, with and without presence of lubricant by multibody Dissipative Particle Dynamics simulations. The lubricant is modelled as a polymeric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Rodrique G. M. Badr , Lukas Hauer , Doris Vollmer , Friederike Schmid

Time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) is commonly used to track dynamics in a broad range of materials. Thus, the search for simplification of the acquisition of PL kinetics attracts continuous attention. This paper presents a new robust and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Jiri Junek , Lukas Ondic , Karel Zidek

We study the dynamics of a single polymer subject to thermal fluctuations in a linear shear flow. The polymer is modeled as a finitely extendable nonlinear elastic FENE dumbbell. Both orientation and elongation dynamics are investigated…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Celani , A. Puliafito , K. Turitsyn

We study how an active bath is transduced into the internal fluctuation spectrum of a semiflexible polymer. Starting from the statistics of active forces exerted by an explicit bath of active Brownian particles, we derive an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Love Grover , Anil Kumar Dasanna , Abhishek Chaudhuri