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Deep learning-based fingerprinting is one of the current promising technologies for outdoor localization in cellular networks. However, deploying such localization systems for heterogeneous phones affects their accuracy as the cellular…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Ahmed Shokry , Moustafa Youssef

Federated learning improves data privacy and efficiency in machine learning performed over networks of distributed devices, such as mobile phones, IoT and wearable devices, etc. Yet models trained with federated learning can still fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Xingchao Peng , Zijun Huang , Yizhe Zhu , Kate Saenko

Labeled data are critical to modern machine learning applications, but obtaining labels can be expensive. To mitigate this cost, machine learning methods, such as transfer learning, semi-supervised learning and active learning, aim to be…

Stress is widely recognized as a major contributor to a variety of health issues. Stress prediction using biosignal data recorded by wearables is a key area of study in mobile sensing research because real-time stress prediction can enable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Tanvir Islam , Peter Washington

The global transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy production is a major challenge. We present an innovative solution by utilizing smartphone light sensors to measure direct normal solar irradiance, the primary component of…

Accurate knowledge of temperatures in power semiconductor modules is crucial for proper thermal management of such devices. Precise prediction of temperatures allows to operate the system at the physical limit of the device avoiding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-15 Jakub Ševčík , Václav Šmídl , Ondřej Straka

The health-care gets huge stress in a pandemic or epidemic situation. Some diseases such as COVID-19 that causes a pandemic is highly spreadable from an infected person to others. Therefore, providing health services at home for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Abu Sufian , Changsheng You , Mianxiong Dong

The past decade has seen the advent of numerous building energy efficiency visualization and simulation systems; however, most of them rely on theoretical thermal models to suggest building structural design for new constructions and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Felix Hamza-Lup , Marcel Maghiar

Virtually all electronic systems try to optimize a fundamental trade-off between higher performance and lower power consumption. The latter becomes critical in mobile computing systems, such as smartphones, which rely on passive cooling.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-26 Ganapati Bhat , Suat Gumussoy , Umit Y. Ogras

Indoor airborne transmission poses a significant health risk, yet current monitoring solutions are invasive, costly, or fail to address it directly. My research explores the untapped potential of ambient audio sensing to estimate key…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Bhawana Chhaglani

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a solution for distributed model training across decentralized, privacy-preserving devices, but the different energy capacities of participating devices (system heterogeneity) constrain real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Roberto Pereira , Cristian J. Vaca-Rubio , Luis Blanco

This paper addresses the challenges of thermal sensor allocation and full-chip temperature reconstruction in multi-core systems by leveraging an entropy-based sensor placement strategy and an adaptive compressive sensing approach. By…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Kun-Chih , Chen , Chia-Hsin Chen , Lei-Qi Wang , Chun-Chieh Wang

To strengthen data privacy and security, federated learning as an emerging machine learning technique is proposed to enable large-scale nodes, e.g., mobile devices, to distributedly train and globally share models without revealing their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Jiawen Kang , Zehui Xiong , Dusit Niyato , Han Yu , Ying-Chang Liang , Dong In Kim

The temperature distribution in the battery significantly impacts the short-term and long-term performance of battery systems. Therefore, efficient, safe, and reliable battery system operation requires an accurate estimation of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-14 Vedang M. Deshpande , Raktim Bhattacharya , Kamesh Subbarao

Federated learning is a method of training models on private data distributed over multiple devices. To keep device data private, the global model is trained by only communicating parameters and updates which poses scalability challenges…

Mobile phones and smartphones have evolved to be very powerful devices that have the potential to be utilized in many application areas apart from generic communication. With each passing year, we see increasingly powerful smartphones being…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 S. Sarma

Pulse timing is an important topic in nuclear instrumentation, with far-reaching applications from high energy physics to radiation imaging. While high-speed analog-to-digital converters become more and more developed and accessible, their…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Pengcheng Ai , Le Xiao , Zhi Deng , Yi Wang , Xiangming Sun , Guangming Huang , Dong Wang , Yulei Li , Xinchi Ran

Room temperature operation is mandatory for any optoelectronics technology which aims to provide low-cost compact systems for widespread applications. In recent years, an important technological effort in this direction has been made in…

We propose a lightweight, and temporally and spatially aware user behaviour modelling technique for sensor-based authentication. Operating in the background, our data driven technique compares current behaviour with a user profile. If the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Hilmi Gunes Kayacik , Mike Just , Lynne Baillie , David Aspinall , Nicholas Micallef

Smartphones have become quite pervasive in various aspects of our daily lives. They have become important links to a host of important data and applications, which if compromised, can lead to disastrous results. Due to this, today's…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-15 Thingom Bishal Singha , Rajsekhar Kumar Nath , A. V. Narsimhadhan