中文
相关论文

相关论文: Wormholes and Factorization in Exact Effective The…

200 篇论文

The explanation of black hole entropy as statistical entropy is one of the big successes of string theory. In this article we review recent progress in this subject, focussing on understanding quantum effects on black hole entropy.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Davide Cassani , Sameer Murthy

The core of this thesis is the path-integral formulation of quantum field theory and its ability to describe strongly-coupled quantum many-body systems of finite size. Collective behaviors can be efficiently described in such systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Kilian Fraboulet

The cluster state, the highly entangled state that is the central resource for one-way quantum computing, can be efficiently generated in a variety of physical implementations via global nearest-neighbor interactions. In practice, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-10 Michael C. Garrett , David L. Feder

This paper explores static wormhole solutions in f(Q,T) theory, where Q is the non-metricity and T is the trace of energy-momentum tensor. We derive the field equations that describe gravitational phenomena in the existence of non-metricity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif , Shajee Shahid , Faisal Javed

Quantum complexity is emerging as a key property of many-body systems, including black holes, topological materials, and early quantum computers. A state's complexity quantifies the number of computational gates required to prepare the…

Despite its successes, the large-$N$ holographic dictionary remains incomplete. Key features of gravitational path integrals--most notably Euclidean wormholes and the associated failure of factorization--lack a clear interpretation in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Hong Liu

The predictions that quantum theory makes about the outcomes of measurements are generally probabilistic. This has raised the question whether quantum theory can be considered complete, or whether there could exist alternative theories that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Roger Colbeck , Renato Renner

Entanglement entropy quantifies the amount of uncertainty of a quantum state. For quantum fields in curved space, entanglement entropy of the quantum field theory degrees of freedom is well-defined for a fixed background geometry. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Xi Dong , Xiao-Liang Qi , Zhou Shangnan , Zhenbin Yang

We study wormhole contributions to the bulk path integral in holographic models which are dual to ensembles of rational free boson conformal field theories. We focus on the path integral on a geometry connecting two toroidal boundaries,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Joris Raeymaekers , Paolo Rossi

Quark-antiquark bound states are examined in the long-range strong-coupling limit with the minimal area law of lattice gauge theory assumed as input. Matrix element relations are established which in the effective theory obtain dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. G. Olsson , S. Veseli , K. Williams

Gravitational wave `echoes' during black-hole merging events have been advocated as possible signals of modifications to gravity in the strong-field (but semiclassical) regime. In these proposals the observable effect comes entirely from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 C. P. Burgess , Ryan Plestid , Markus Rummel

Gravitationally prepared states are quantum field theoretic states prepared by gravitational path integrals with spatial boundaries that have fixed boundary conditions for gravity but not for matter fields. They can be interpreted as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Sunghoon Jung , Sungjung Kim , Jiwoo Park , Seokhyeon Song

A wormhole is constructed by cutting and joining two spacetimes satisfying the low energy string equations with a dilaton field. In spacetimes described by the "string metric" the dilaton energy-momentum tensor need not satisfy the weak or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Dan N. Vollick

Factorization algebras are local-to-global objects living on manifolds, and they arise naturally in mathematics and physics. Their local structure encompasses examples like associative algebras and vertex algebras; in these examples, their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Kevin Costello , Owen Gwilliam

We study classical wormhole solutions in 3D gravity with end-of-the-world (EOW) branes, conical defects, kinks, and punctures. These solutions compute statistical averages of an ensemble of boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs) related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Diandian Wang , Zhencheng Wang , Zixia Wei

The effective field theory (EFT) construction when the objects of interest are the In-In (or real time) correlators rather than the In-Out S-matrix elements is constructed. This is done using the formal equivalence between the In-In and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Namit Mahajan

We discuss an effective field theory (EFT) approach to the computation of fluctuation-induced interactions between particles bound to a thermally fluctuating fluid surface controlled by surface tension. By describing particles as points,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Cem Yolcu , Ira Z. Rothstein , Markus Deserno

Effective geometries arising from a hypothetical discrete structure of space-time can play an important role in the understanding of the gravitational physics beyond General Relativity. To discuss this question, we make use of lessons from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

Effective field theory (EFT) methods for a uniform system of fermions with short-range, natural interactions are extended to include pairing correlations, as part of a program to develop a systematic Kohn-Sham density functional theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. J. Furnstahl , H. -W. Hammer , S. J. Puglia

Static and spherically symmetric wormhole solutions can be reconstructed in the framework of curvature based Extended Theories of Gravity. In particular, extensions of the General Relativity, in metric and curvature formalism give rise to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Vittorio De Falco , Emmanuele Battista , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis