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Tracking multiple objects in a continuous video stream is crucial for many computer vision tasks. It involves detecting and associating objects with their respective identities across successive frames. Despite significant progress made in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jiahuan Long , Tingsong Jiang , Wen Yao , Shuai Jia , Weijia Zhang , Weien Zhou , Chao Ma , Xiaoqian Chen

Person re-identification (re-ID) has attracted much attention recently due to its great importance in video surveillance. In general, distance metrics used to identify two person images are expected to be robust under various appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Song Bai , Yingwei Li , Yuyin Zhou , Qizhu Li , Philip H. S. Torr

Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance in all image classification problems, taking advantage of huge amounts of data available for training. Recent studies, however, have shown their vulnerability to adversarial attacks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Diego Gragnaniello , Francesco Marra , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

Pixel-wise regression tasks (e.g., monocular depth estimation (MDE) and optical flow estimation (OFE)) have been widely involved in our daily life in applications like autonomous driving, augmented reality and video composition. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Zhiyuan Cheng , Zhaoyi Liu , Tengda Guo , Shiwei Feng , Dongfang Liu , Mingjie Tang , Xiangyu Zhang

Stereo depth estimation is a critical task in autonomous driving and robotics, where inaccuracies (such as misidentifying nearby objects as distant) can lead to dangerous situations. Adversarial attacks against stereo depth estimation can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yun Xing , Yue Cao , Nhat Chung , Jie Zhang , Ivor Tsang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Yang Liu , Lei Ma , Qing Guo

Recently demonstrated physical-world adversarial attacks have exposed vulnerabilities in perception systems that pose severe risks for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving. These attacks place adversarial artifacts in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Jan Hendrik Metzen , Nicole Finnie , Robin Hutmacher

Visible-infrared pedestrian Re-identification (VI-ReID) aims to match pedestrian images captured by infrared cameras and visible cameras. However, VI-ReID, like other traditional cross-modal image matching tasks, poses significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yue Su , Hao Li , Maoguo Gong

While machine learning applications are getting mainstream owing to a demonstrated efficiency in solving complex problems, they suffer from inherent vulnerability to adversarial attacks. Adversarial attacks consist of additive noise to an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Bilel Tarchoun , Ihsen Alouani , Anouar Ben Khalifa , Mohamed Ali Mahjoub

Deep neural networks have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial examples -- small, imperceptible changes constructed to cause mis-classification in otherwise highly accurate image classifiers. As a practical alternative, recent work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Sukrut Rao , David Stutz , Bernt Schiele

Deep neural networks have been widely used in many computer vision tasks. However, it is proved that they are susceptible to small, imperceptible perturbations added to the input. Inputs with elaborately designed perturbations that can fool…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Yusheng Zhao , Huanqian Yan , Xingxing Wei

In Neural Processing Letters 50,3 (2019) a machine learning approach to blind video quality assessment was proposed. It is based on temporal pooling of features of video frames, taken from the last pooling layer of deep convolutional neural…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Franz Götz-Hahn , Vlad Hosu , Dietmar Saupe

Defending against physical adversarial attacks is a rapidly growing topic in deep learning and computer vision. Prominent forms of physical adversarial attacks, such as overlaid adversarial patches and objects, share similarities with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Perry Deng , Mohammad Saidur Rahman , Matthew Wright

Physical adversarial attacks on deep learning systems is concerning due to the ease of deploying such attacks, usually by placing an adversarial patch in a scene to manipulate the outcomes of a deep learning model. Training such patches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Harrison Bagley , Will Meakin , Simon Lucey , Yee Wei Law , Tat-Jun Chin

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have been recently garnering increasing interest in various research fields, mainly due to their ability to represent large, complex data in a compact, continuous manner. Past work further showed that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Tamir Shor , Ethan Fetaya , Chaim Baskin , Alex Bronstein

Large pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP have demonstrated excellent zero-shot generalizability across various downstream tasks. However, recent studies have shown that the inference performance of CLIP can be greatly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Xin Wang , Kai Chen , Jiaming Zhang , Jingjing Chen , Xingjun Ma

Neural network-based visuomotor policies enable robots to perform manipulation tasks but remain susceptible to perceptual attacks. For example, conventional 2D adversarial patches are effective under fixed-camera setups, where appearance is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Chanmi Lee , Minsung Yoon , Woojae Kim , Sebin Lee , Sung-eui Yoon

This study introduces a novel no-reference image quality metric aimed at assessing image sharpness. Designed to be robust against variations in noise, exposure, contrast, and image content, it measures the normalized decay rate of gradients…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Lucas Gonzalo Antonel

Localized adversarial patches aim to induce misclassification in machine learning models by arbitrarily modifying pixels within a restricted region of an image. Such attacks can be realized in the physical world by attaching the adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Chong Xiang , Arjun Nitin Bhagoji , Vikash Sehwag , Prateek Mittal

Adversarial attacks constitute a notable threat to machine learning systems, given their potential to induce erroneous predictions and classifications. However, within real-world contexts, the essential specifics of the deployed model are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Jingwen Ye , Ruonan Yu , Songhua Liu , Xinchao Wang

Adversarial training (AT) trains models using adversarial examples (AEs), which are natural images modified with specific perturbations to mislead the model. These perturbations are constrained by a predefined perturbation budget $\epsilon$…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jiacheng Zhang , Feng Liu , Dawei Zhou , Jingfeng Zhang , Tongliang Liu