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Blockchain is a core technology to manage the value of cryptocurrencies, or to record trails of important business trades. The Smart Contract on blockchain is expected to improve security on blockchain system with automated operation, but…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Shingo Fujimoto , Yoshiki Higashikado , Takuma Takeuchi

Interoperability is one of the main challenges of blockchain technologies, which are generally designed as self-contained systems. Interoperability schemes for privacy-focused blockchains are particularly hard to design: they must integrate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Aleixo Sanchez , Alistair Stewart , Fatemeh Shirazi

Distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce and Spark are often used to process large-scale data computing jobs. In wireless scenarios, exchanging data among distributed nodes would seriously suffer from the communication bottleneck…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Youlong Wu , Zhenhao Huang , Kai Yuan , Shuai Ma , Yue Bi

In this paper, we present an achievable security scheme for an interference channel with arbitrary number of users. In this model, each receiver should be able to decode its intended message while it cannot decode any meaningful information…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Parisa Babaheidarian , Somayeh Salimi , Panos Papadimitratos

In response to the growing demand for enhanced performance and power efficiency, the semiconductor industry has witnessed a paradigm shift toward heterogeneous integration, giving rise to 2.5D/3D chips. These chips incorporate diverse…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Sulyab Thottungal Valapu , Aritri Saha , Bhaskar Krishnamachari , Vivek Menon , Ujjwal Guin

Although blockchain, the supporting technology of various cryptocurrencies, has offered a potentially effective framework for numerous decentralized trust management systems, its performance is still sub-optimal in real-world networks. With…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Canran Wang , Netanel Raviv

Cross-technology communication (CTC) is a promising technique that enables direct communications among incompatible wireless technologies without needing hardware modification. However, it has not been widely adopted in real-world…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Shumin Yao , Xiaodong Xu , Hao Chen , Yaping Sun , Qinglin Zhao

The state-of-the-art HotStuff operates an efficient pipeline in which a stable leader drives decisions with linear communication and two round-trips of message. However, the unifying proposing-voting pattern is not sufficient to improve the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Taining Cheng

Smart contracts are widely utilized in cross-chain interactions, where their results are transmitted from one blockchain (the producer blockchain) to another (the consumer blockchain). Unfortunately, the consumer blockchain often accepts…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Hong Su

The use of existing network devices as relays has a potential to improve the overall network performance. In this work, we consider a two-hop wireless relay setting, where the channels between the source and relay nodes to the destination…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Mehdi Salehi Heydar Abad , Ozgur Ercetin , Eylem Ekici

Blockchain technologies have been rapidly enhanced in recent years. However, its scalability still has limitations in terms of throughput and broadcast delay as the network and the amount of transaction data increase. To improve scalability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Kaushik Ayinala , Baek-Young Choi , Sejun Song

A blockchain facilitates secure and atomic transactions between mutually untrusting parties on that chain. Today, there are multiple blockchains with differing interfaces and security properties. Programming in this multi-blockchain world…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Huaixi Lu , Akshay Jajoo , Kedar S. Namjoshi

Synchronization of transaction pools (mempools) has shown potential for improving the performance and block propagation delay of state-of-the-art blockchains. Indeed, various heuristics have been proposed in the literature to this end, all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Novak Boškov , Şevval Şimşek , Ari Trachtenberg , David Starobinski

With the slowdown of Moore's law, CPU-oriented packet processing in software will be significantly outpaced by emerging line speeds of network interface cards (NICs). Single-core packet-processing throughput has saturated. We consider the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Qiongwen Xu , Sebastiano Miano , Xiangyu Gao , Tao Wang , Adithya Murugadass , Songyuan Zhang , Anirudh Sivaraman , Gianni Antichi , Srinivas Narayana

Given a set of snapshots from a temporal network we develop, analyze, and experimentally validate a so-called network interpolation scheme. Our method allows us to build a plausible, albeit random, sequence of graphs that transition between…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Thomas Reeves , Anil Damle , Austin R. Benson

Payment channel is a protocol which allows cryptocurrency users to route multiple transactions through network without committing them to the main blockchain network (mainnet). This ability makes them the most prominent solution to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 MohammadAmin Fazli , Seyed Moeen Nehzati , MohammadAmin Salarkia

With the increasing scale of models, the need for efficient distributed training has become increasingly urgent. Recently, many synchronous pipeline parallelism approaches have been proposed to improve training throughput. However, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Houming Wu , Ling Chen , Wenjie Yu

We propose a new coded blockchain scheme suitable for the Internet-of-Things (IoT) network. In contrast to existing works for coded blockchains, especially blockchain-of-things, the proposed scheme is more realistic, practical, and secure…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Amirhossein Taherpour , Xiaodong Wang

Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) has an enormous potential but also downsides. One downside of many DLT systems, such as blockchain, is their limited transaction throughput that hinders their adoption in many use cases (e.g., real-time…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 J. Kalbantner , K. Markantonakis , D. Hurley-Smith , C. Shepherd , B. Semal

With the increasing popularity of blockchain, different blockchain platforms coexist in the ecosystem (e.g., Ethereum, BNB, EOSIO, etc.), which prompts the high demand for cross-chain communication. Cross-chain bridge is a specific type of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Zeqin Liao , Yuhong Nan , Henglong Liang , Sicheng Hao , Juan Zhai , Jiajing Wu , Zibin Zheng