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Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDSs) often rely on either network traffic or process data, but this single-source approach may miss complex attack patterns that span multiple layers within industrial control systems (ICSs) or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Vegard Berge , Chunlei Li

Modern industrial control systems (ICS) attacks infect supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) hosts to stealthily alter industrial processes, causing damage. To detect attacks with low false alarms, recent work detects attacks in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Moses Ike , Kandy Phan , Anwesh Badapanda , Matthew Landen , Keaton Sadoski , Wanda Guo , Asfahan Shah , Saman Zonouz , Wenke Lee

While the majority of existing pre-trained models from code learn source code features such as code tokens and abstract syntax trees, there are some other works that focus on learning from compiler intermediate representations (IRs).…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Changan Niu , Chuanyi Li , Vincent Ng , David Lo , Bin Luo

Over the years, static taint analysis emerged as the analysis of choice to detect some of the most common web application vulnerabilities, such as SQL injection (SQLi) and cross-site scripting (XSS)~\cite{OWASP}. Furthermore, from an…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Nicholas Allen , François Gauthier , Alexander Jordan

Understanding complex collaboration processes is essential for the success of construction projects. However, there is still a lack of efficient methods for timely collection and analysis of collaborative networks. Therefore, an integrated…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Jia-Rui Lin , Da-Peng Wu

We present a taxonomy and an algebra for attack patterns on component-based operating systems. In a multilevel security scenario, where isolation of partitions containing data at different security classifications is the primary security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-06 Michael Hanspach , Jörg Keller

Services hosted in multi-tenant cloud platforms often encounter performance interference due to contention for non-partitionable resources, which in turn causes unpredictable behavior and degradation in application performance. To grapple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Yogesh D. Barve , Shashank Shekhar , Ajay Dev Chhokra , Shweta Khare , Anirban Bhattacharjee , Zhuangwei Kang , Hongyang Sun , Aniruddha Gokhale

In a software system it is possible to quantify the amount of information that is leaked or corrupted by analysing the flows of information present in the source code. In a cyber-physical system, information flows are not only present at…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Eric Rothstein Morris , Carlos G. Murguia , Martín Ochoa

Static analyzers can reason about the properties and behaviors of programs and detect various issues without executing them. Hence, they should extract the necessary information to understand the analyzed program well. Annotation has been a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Huaien Zhang , Yu Pei , Shuyun Liang , Shin Hwei Tan

Features in product lines and highly configurable systems can interact in ways that are contrary to developers' intent. Current methods to identify such unanticipated feature interactions are costly and inadequate. To address this problem…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Seyedehzahra Khoshmanesh , Tuba Yavuz , Robyn R. Lutz

A major part of debugging, testing, and analyzing a complex software system is understanding what is happening within the system at run-time. Some developers advocate running within a debugger to better understand the system at this level.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph R. Kiniry

Security still remains an afterthought in modern Electronic Design Automation (EDA) tools, which solely focus on enhancing performance and reducing the chip size. Typically, the security analysis is conducted by hand, leading to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Lennart M. Reimann , Sarp Erdönmez , Dominik Sisejkovic , Rainer Leupers

A major challenge for autonomous vehicles is interacting with other traffic participants safely and smoothly. A promising approach to handle such traffic interactions is equipping autonomous vehicles with interaction-aware controllers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Olger Siebinga , Arkady Zgonnikov , David Abbink

We present Labeled Input Output in F* (LIO*), a verified framework that enforces information flow control (IFC) policies developed in F* and automatically extracted to C. Inspired by LIO, we encapsulated IFC policies into effects, but using…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Jean-Joseph Marty , Lucas Franceschino , Jean-Pierre Talpin , Niki Vazou

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) have enabled powerful autonomous agents capable of complex reasoning and multi-modal tool use. Despite their growing capabilities, today's agent frameworks…

Merge conflicts created by software team members working on the same code can be costly to resolve, and adversely affect productivity. In this work, we suggest the approach of fine-grained merge conflict awareness, where software team…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Stanislav Levin , Amiram Yehudai

Developers create software branches for tentative feature addition and bug fixing, and periodically merge branches to release software with new features or repairing patches. When the program edits from different branches textually overlap…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Bowen Shen , Cihan Xiao , Na Meng , Fei He

Code reuse attack (CRA) is a powerful attack that reuses existing codes to hijack the program control flow. Control flow integrity (CFI) is one of the most popular mechanisms to prevent against CRAs. However, current CFI techniques are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Jiliang Zhang , Wuqiao Chen , Yuqi Niu

Inter-component communication (ICC) is a widely used mechanism in mobile apps, which enables message-based control flow transferring and data passing between Android components. Effective ICC resolution requires precisely identifying entry…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Jiwei Yan , Shixin Zhang , Yepang Liu , Xi Deng , Jun Yan , Jian Zhang

Context: Ensuring high levels of dependability in modern computer-based systems has become increasingly challenging due to their complexity. Although systems are validated at design time, their behavior can be different at runtime, possibly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Francesco Vitale , Francesco Flammini , Mauro Caporuscio , Nicola Mazzocca