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We show that noncollinear Andreev reflections can be induced at interfaces of semiconductor nanowires with spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman splitting and proximity-induced superconductivity. In a noncollinear local Andreev reflection, the spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-27 B. H. Wu , W. Yi , J. C. Cao , G. -C. Guo

With the aid of the quasiclassical Eilenberger formalism we develop a theory of non-local electron transport across three-terminal ballistic normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) devices with spin-active NS interfaces. The phenomenon of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

The phenomenon of crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) is known to play a key role in non-local electron transport across three-terminal normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) devices. Here we review our general theory of non-local charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

In this work, we theoretically study transverse magnetic focusing in a two-dimensional electron gas with strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction when proximitized along its edge with a superconducting contact. The presence of superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Lucila Peralta Gavensky , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We present numerical calculations of the ballistic spin-transport properties of quasi-one-dimensional wires in the presence of the spin-orbit (Rashba) interaction. A tight-binding analog of the Rashba Hamiltonian which models the Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francisco Mireles , George Kirczenow

We show that spin-polarized electron transmission across semiconductor/superconductor (Sm/S) hybrid structures depends sensitively on the degree of spin polarization as well as the strengths of potential and spin-flip scattering at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor Zutic , S. Das Sarma

We investigate a hybrid device consisting of two quantum dots placed between a BCS superconductor and a semiconductor with a strong spin-orbit interaction. Assuming charge tunneling between quantum dots through spin-flip processes, we study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Bogdan R. Bułka , Tadeusz Domański , Karol I. Wysokiński

The edge states of a quantum spin Hall insulator exhibit helical properties, which has generated significant interest in the field of spintronics. Although it is predicted theoretically that Rashba spin-orbit coupling can effectively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Wei Luo , Yating Zhang , Wei Chen

In this PhD thesis, quantum devices based on molecular-beam epitaxy grown InAs semiconductor with an in-situ grown epitaxial Al film were investigated. Novel device geometries were realized that allow for the study of bound states that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Andreas Pöschl

We study finite system properties of the canonical low energy model for a semiconducting nanowire with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The case of an isolated wire as well as of one proximitized by an s-wave superconductor are considered.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Nico Leumer , Harald Schmid , Milena Grifoni , Magdalena Marganska

We theoretically analyze the Andreev bound states and their coupling to external radiation in superconductor-nanowire-superconductor Josephson junctions. We provide an effective Hamiltonian for the junction projected onto the Andreev level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Sunghun Park , A. Levy Yeyati

We investigate the formation and transport properties of chiral Andreev edge states in a two-dimensional quantum Hall system proximitized by a superconductor. By numerically modeling the system using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 S. Maji , M. P. Nowak

We theoretically analyze non-local effects in electron transport across three-terminal ballistic normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) structures with spin-active interfaces. Subgap electrons entering S-electrode from one N-metal may form…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-11 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

Crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) is a nonlocal quantum transport phenomenon that arises at the interface between a superconductor and two spatially separated metals. In this process, an electron incident from one metal combines with another…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Polireddi Naveen , Abhiram Soori

We study an analytical model of a Rashba nanowire that is partially covered by and coupled to a thin superconducting layer, where the uncovered region of the nanowire forms a quantum dot. We find that, even if there is no topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Christopher Reeg , Olesia Dmytruk , Denis Chevallier , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We study theoretically the detection of the topological phase transition occurring in Rashba nanowires with proximity-induced superconductivity using a quantum dot. The bulk states lowest in energy of such a nanowire have a spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Denis Chevallier , Paweł Szumniak , Silas Hoffman , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We analyze Andreev bound states (ABSs) that form in normal sections of a Rashba nanowire that is only partially covered by a superconducting layer. These ABSs are localized close to the ends of the superconducting section and can be pinned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Richard Hess , Henry F. Legg , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

A semiconductor nanowire brought in proximity to a superconductor can form discrete, particle-hole symmetric states, known as Andreev bound states (ABSs). An ABS can be found in its ground or excited states of different spin and parity,…

We demonstrate that the selective equal spin Andreev reflection (SESAR) spectroscopy can be used in STM experiments to distinguish the zero-energy Majorana quasiparticles from the ordinary fermionic states of the Rashba chain. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 M. M. Maska , T. Domanski

There has been recent interest in superconductor-magnetic insulator hybrid Rashba nanowire setups for potentially hosting Majorana zero modes at smaller external Zeeman fields. Using the non-equilibrium Green's function technique, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Roshni Singh , Bhaskaran Muralidharan
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