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A fundamental concern in real-time planning is the presence of dead-ends in the state space, from which no goal is reachable. Recently, the SafeRTS algorithm was proposed for searching in such spaces. SafeRTS exploits a user-provided…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Bence Cserna , Kevin C. Gall , Wheeler Ruml

The evolution of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) has increased the need for robust and generalizable algorithms for multi-object tracking. Traditional statistical model-based tracking methods rely on predefined motion models and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Leandro Di Bella , Yangxintong Lyu , Bruno Cornelis , Adrian Munteanu

Physics-informed deep learning is a popular trend in the modeling and control of dynamical systems. This paper presents a novel method for rapid online identification of vehicle cornering stiffness coefficient, a crucial parameter in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-02 Kemal Koysuren , Ahmet Faruk Keles , Melih Cakmakci

Uncertain dynamic obstacles, such as pedestrians or vehicles, pose a major challenge for optimal robot navigation with safety guarantees. Previous work on motion planning has followed two main strategies to provide a safe bound on an…

In this paper, we propose a novel hierarchical framework for robot navigation in dynamic environments with heterogeneous constraints. Our approach leverages a graph neural network trained via reinforcement learning (RL) to efficiently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Huajian Liu , Yixuan Feng , Wei Dong , Kunpeng Fan , Chao Wang , Yongzhuo Gao

We present a path planning framework that takes into account the human's safety perception in the presence of a flying robot. The framework addresses two objectives: (i) estimation of the uncertain parameters of the proposed safety…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Hyung-Jin Yoon , Christopher Widdowson , Thiago Marinho , Ranxiao Frances Wang , Naira Hovakimyan

This study develops a real-time framework for estimating the risk of near-misses by using high-fidelity two-dimensional (2D) risk indicator time-to-collision (TTC), which is calculated from high-resolution data collected by autonomous…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-10-16 Mohammad Anis , Sixu Li , Srinivas R. Geedipally , Yang Zhou , Dominique Lord

We proposed an algorithm for solving Hamilton-Jacobi equation associated to an optimal trajectory problem for a vehicle moving inside the pre-specified domain with the speed depending upon the direction of the motion and current position of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-29 Myong-Song Ho , Gwang-Hui Ju , Yong-Bom O , Gwang-Ho Jong

Ensuring safety is important for the practical deployment of reinforcement learning (RL). Various challenges must be addressed, such as handling stochasticity in the environments, providing rigorous guarantees of persistent state-wise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Milan Ganai , Zheng Gong , Chenning Yu , Sylvia Herbert , Sicun Gao

Obstacle Detection is a central problem for any robotic system, and critical for autonomous systems that travel at high speeds in unpredictable environment. This is often achieved through scene depth estimation, by various means. When fast…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Michele Mancini , Gabriele Costante , Paolo Valigi , Thomas A. Ciarfuglia

Trajectory planning is challenging for autonomous cars since they operate in unpredictable environments with limited sensor horizons. To incorporate new information as it is sensed, planning is done in a loop, with the next plan being…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Sean Vaskov , Utkarsh Sharma , Shreyas Kousik , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ramanarayan Vasudevan

Heterogeneous robot teams used in marine environments incur time-and-energy penalties when the marine vehicle has to halt the mission to allow the autonomous aerial vehicle to land for recharging. In this paper, we present a solution for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Parakh M. Gupta , Ondřej Procházka , Tiago Nascimento , Martin Saska

Accurate vehicle trajectory prediction is essential for ensuring safety and efficiency in fully autonomous driving systems. While existing methods primarily focus on modeling observed motion patterns and interactions with other vehicles,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Xinyi Ning , Zilin Bian , Dachuan Zuo , Semiha Ergan

Despite the possibility to quickly compute reachable sets of large-scale linear systems, current methods are not yet widely applied by practitioners. The main reason for this is probably that current approaches are not push-button-capable…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-23 Mark Wetzlinger , Niklas Kochdumper , Matthias Althoff

This paper proposes a systematic solution that uses an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to aggressively and safely track an agile target. The solution properly handles the challenging situations where the intent of the target and the dense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Zhichao Han , Ruibin Zhang , Neng Pan , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

In this paper, task offloading from vehicles with random velocities is optimized via a novel dynamic programming framework. Particularly, in a vehicular network with multiple vehicles and base stations (BSs), computing tasks of vehicles are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Qianren Li , Yuncong Hong , Bojie Lv , Rui Wang

The most common approaches for solving stochastic resource allocation problems in the research literature is to either use value functions ("dynamic programming") or scenario trees ("stochastic programming") to approximate the impact of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-06 Saeed Ghadimi , Raymond T. Perkins , Warren B. Powell

Hamilton-Jacobi reachability methods for safety-critical control have been well studied, but the safety guarantees derived rely on the accuracy of the numerical computation. Thus, it is crucial to understand and account for any inaccuracies…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-15 Nikolaus Vertovec , Sina Ober-Blöbaum , Kostas Margellos

There has been an increasing interest in using neural networks in closed-loop control systems to improve performance and reduce computational costs for on-line implementation. However, providing safety and stability guarantees for these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-20 Haimin Hu , Mahyar Fazlyab , Manfred Morari , George J. Pappas

As safety-critical autonomous vehicles (AVs) will soon become pervasive in our society, a number of safety concepts for trusted AV deployment have recently been proposed throughout industry and academia. Yet, achieving consensus on an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Karen Leung , Andrea Bajcsy , Edward Schmerling , Marco Pavone