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Incorporating personas information allows diverse and engaging responses in dialogue response generation. Unfortunately, prior works have primarily focused on self personas and have overlooked the value of partner personas. Moreover, in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Hongyuan Lu , Wai Lam , Hong Cheng , Helen M. Meng

Psychological evidence reveals the influence of personality traits on decision-making. For instance, agreeableness is generally associated with positive outcomes in negotiations, whereas neuroticism is often linked to less favorable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Yin Jou Huang , Rafik Hadfi

Recent Large Language Model (LLM) based AI can exhibit recognizable and measurable personality traits during conversations to improve user experience. However, as human understandings of their personality traits can be affected by their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jingshu Li , Tianqi Song , Nattapat Boonprakong , Zicheng Zhu , Yitian Yang , Yi-Chieh Lee

Generating natural language text from graph-structured data is essential for conversational information seeking. Semantic triples derived from knowledge graphs can serve as a valuable source for grounding responses from conversational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Phillip Schneider , Manuel Klettner , Elena Simperl , Florian Matthes

Large language models (LLMs) show increasingly advanced emergent capabilities and are being incorporated across various societal domains. Understanding their behavior and reasoning abilities therefore holds significant importance. We argue…

This study introduces a methodological framework that uses large language models to create virtual personas of real top managers. Drawing on real CEO communications and Moral Foundations Theory, we construct LLM-based participants that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Antonio Garzon-Vico , Krithika Sharon Komalapati , Arsalan Shahid , Jan Rosier

Social Media and Internet have the potential to be exploited as a source of opinion to enrich Decision Making solutions. Crowd Decision Making (CDM) is a methodology able to infer opinions and decisions from plain texts, such as reviews…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 David Herrera-Poyatos , Cristina Zuheros , Rosana Montes , Francisco Herrera

Personality manipulation in large language models (LLMs) is increasingly applied in customer service and agentic scenarios, yet its mechanisms and trade-offs remain unclear. We present a systematic study of personality control using the Big…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Gunmay Handa , Zekun Wu , Adriano Koshiyama , Philip Treleaven

Machine psychology aims to reconstruct the mindset of Large Language Models (LLMs), i.e. how these artificial intelligences perceive and associate ideas. This work introduces PhDGPT, a prompting framework and synthetic dataset that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Edoardo Sebastiano De Duro , Enrique Taietta , Riccardo Improta , Massimo Stella

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agent simulation has emerged as a promising approach to meet the increasing demand for real-time and rigorous evaluation in modern recommender systems. A typical LLM-driven simulation framework comprises…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Xinye Wanyan , Chenglong Ma , Danula Hettiachchi , Ziqi Xu , Jeffrey Chan

Personality detection from text aims to infer an individual's personality traits based on linguistic patterns. However, existing machine learning approaches often struggle to capture contextual information spanning multiple posts and tend…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Guanming Chen , Lingzhi Shen , Xiaohao Cai , Imran Razzak , Shoaib Jameel

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising capabilities to generate responses that simulate consistent personality traits. Despite the major attempts to analyze personality expression through output-based evaluations, little…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Tianjie Ju , Zhenyu Shao , Bowen Wang , Yujia Chen , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hao Fei , Mong-Li Lee , Wynne Hsu , Sufeng Duan , Gongshen Liu

Large language models (LLMs) have triggered tremendous success to empower our daily life by generative information. The personalization of LLMs could further contribute to their applications due to better alignment with human intents.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Yuxuan Chen , Rongpeng Li , Zhifeng Zhao , Chenghui Peng , Jianjun Wu , Ekram Hossain , Honggang Zhang

Predicting human decision-making in high-stakes environments remains a central challenge for artificial intelligence. While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong general reasoning, they often struggle to generate consistent,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Ben Yellin , Ehud Ezra , Mark Foreman , Shula Grinapol

Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have shown remarkable abilities in producing human-like text. However, it is unclear how accurately these models internalize concepts that shape human thought and behavior. Here, we developed a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Hiro Taiyo Hamada , Ippei Fujisawa , Genji Kawakita , Yuki Yamada

Mental health care poses an increasingly serious challenge to modern societies. In this context, there has been a surge in research that utilizes information technologies to address mental health problems, including those aiming to develop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Michimasa Inaba , Mariko Ukiyo , Keiko Takamizo

In recent years, large language models (LLMs) and generative AI have revolutionized natural language processing (NLP), offering unprecedented capabilities in education. This chapter explores the transformative potential of LLMs in automated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Subhankar Maity , Aniket Deroy

The evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced a new paradigm for investigating human behavior emulation. Recent research has employed LLM-based Agents to create a sociological research environment, in which agents exhibit…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Zihong He , Changwang Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) created new opportunities for generating personas, expected to streamline and accelerate the human-centered design process. Yet, AI-generated personas may not accurately represent actual user experiences, as…

Pre-trained large language models (PLMs) underlie most new developments in natural language processing. They have shifted the field from application-specific model pipelines to a single model that is adapted to a wide range of tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Joshua Maynez , Priyanka Agrawal , Sebastian Gehrmann