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相关论文: Structure and Complexity of Cosmological Correlato…

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The basic observables in cosmology are known as in-in correlators. Recent calculations have revealed that in-in correlators in four dimensional de Sitter space exhibit hidden simplicity stemming from a close relation to scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Arthur Lipstein , Joe Marshall , Jiajie Mei , Ivo Sachs

Time-dependent scalar fields provide a candidate explanation for the dark energy. For these to vary on cosmological time scales, the derivative of the scalar potential in Planck units should have roughly the same magnitude as the potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Mark Van Raamsdonk

In any attempt to build a quantum theory of gravity, a central issue is to unravel the structure of space-time at the smallest scale. Of particular relevance is the possible definition of coordinate functions within the theory and the study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alejandro Corichi , Jose A. Zapata

Scalar weak gravity conjectures (SWGCs) attempt to pinpoint the ranges of couplings consistent with a fundamental theory of all interactions. We identify a generic dynamical consequence of these conjectures for cosmology and show that SWGCs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Alexander Kusenko , Volodymyr Takhistov , Masaki Yamada , Masahito Yamazaki

This is a brief review of the standard model of cosmology. We first introduce the FRW models and their flat solutions for energy fluids playing an important role in the dynamics at different epochs. We then introduce different cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , George Smoot

We study the cosmological implications of gravity models which break diffeomorphisms (Diff) invariance down to transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff). We start from the most general gravitational action involving up to quadratic terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Antonio G. Bello-Morales , Antonio L. Maroto

Carrollian conformal field theories (carrollian CFTs) are natural field theories on null infinity of an asymptotically flat spacetime or, in general, geometries with conformal carrollian structure. Using a basis transformation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Jakob Salzer

A generalized scalar-tensor theory is investigated whose cosmological term depends on both a scalar field and its time derivative. A correspondence with solutions of five-dimensional Space-Time-Matter theory is noted. Analytic solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Fukui , J. M. Overduin

We study the qualitative properties of cosmological models in scalar-tensor theories of gravity by exploiting the formal equivalence of these theories with general relativity minimally coupled to a scalar field under a conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew Billyard , Alan A Coley , Jesus Ibanez

We investigate a conformal invariant gravitational model which is taken to hold at pre-inflationary era. The conformal invariance allows to make a dynamical distinction between the two unit systems (or conformal frames) usually used in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yousef Bisabr

We study the imprint of a massive scalar particle on cosmological correlation functions, and suggest the way to determine the mass of the newly introduced particle, which is expected to be around 10^14 GeV. After reviewing the basic theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Ryo Saito

Gravitation is described in the context of a dilatonic theory that is conformally related to general relativity. All dimensionless ratios of fundamental dimensional quantities, e.g. particle masses and the Planck mass, as well as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Meir Shimon

We explore perturbative double field theory about time-dependent (cosmological) backgrounds to cubic order. To this order the theory is consistent in a weakly constrained sense, so that for a toroidal geometry it encodes both momentum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Olaf Hohm , Allison F. Pinto

We study the classical and quantum models of a scalar field Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology with an eye to the issue of time problem in quantum cosmology. We introduce a canonical transformation on the scalar field sector of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Babak Vakili

Cosmic strings provide a radically different paradigm for the formation of structure to the prevailing inflationary one. They afford some extra technical complications: for example, the calculation of the power spectrum of matter and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh , Mairi Sakellariadou , Graham R. Vincent

We study the quantum circuit complexity of cosmological perturbations in different models of the early universe. A natural measure for the complexity of cosmological perturbations is based on the symplectic group, allowing us to identify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Jean-Luc Lehners , Jerome Quintin

We study the dynamical evolution of cosmological models with the Robertson-Walker symmetry with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity and barotropic matter. For this aim we use dynamical system methods. We have found a type of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

Loop quantum cosmology is a symmetry reduced quantization of cosmological spacetimes based on loop quantum gravity. While it has been successful in resolution of various cosmological singularities and connecting Planck scale physics to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Klaus Liegener , Parampreet Singh

The structure of topological spaces is analysed here through the lenses of fibrous preorders. Each topological space has an associated fibrous preorder and those fibrous preorders which return a topological space are called spacial. A…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-22 Nelson Martins-Ferreira

A model of topological field theory is presented in which the vacuum coupling constants are topological invariants of the four-dimensional spacetime. Thus the coupling constants are theoretically computable, and they indicate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 N. V. Mitskievich , V. N. Efremov , A. M. Hernández Magdaleno