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Chemical affinities are responsible for driving active matter systems out of equilibrium. At the nano-scale, molecular machines interact with the surrounding environment and are subjected to external forces. The mechano-chemical coupling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Michalis Chatzittofi , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

In this work, we analyzed theoretically and experimentally the nonlinear dynamics of a magnetic pendulum driven by a coil-magnet interaction. The force between the magnetic elements and the resulting torque on the pendulum are derived using…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Bonaventure Nana , Krystian Polczyński , Paul Woafo , Jan Awrejcewicz , Grzegorz Wasilewski

We theoretically propose a nonreciprocal spin Seebeck effect, i.e., nonreciprocal spin transport generated by a temperature gradient, in antiferromagnetic insulators with broken inversion symmetry. We find that nonreciprocity in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Rina Takashima , Yuki Shiomi , Yukitoshi Motome

The interplay between entropy transport and charge carriers-paramagnon interaction in the Onsager linear system has been a subject of debate due to the limited theoretical and experimental understanding of paramagnon heat capacity. In this…

We develop a microscopic large-$N$ theory of electron-electron interaction corrections to multi-legged Feynman diagrams describing second- and third-order nonlinear response functions. Our theory, which reduces to the well-known random…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Habib Rostami , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Marco Polini

Nonlocal magnon transport can provide valuable insight into the magnetic properties of magnetic insulators (MIs). A spin-flop transition, a typical magnetic reorientation in antiferromagnets, is expected to affect mag non transport, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Peisen Yuan , Beatriz Martín-García , Evgeny Modin , M. Xochitl Aguilar-Pujol , Fèlix Casanova , Luis E. Hueso

All-solid-state nanoscale devices capable of efficiently controlling a heat flow are crucial for advanced thermal management technologies. Here we predict a magnon-driven magnetothermal resistance (mMTR) effect in multilayers of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Ping Tang , Ken-ichi Uchida , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We formulate a microscopic linear response theory of nonequilibrium magnonic torques and magnon pumping applicable to multiple-magnonic-band uniform ferromagnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. From the linear response theory, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Alexey A. Kovalev , Vladimir A. Zyuzin , Bo Li

We derive a master equation that allows us to study non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum antiferromagnet. By resorting to spin-wave theory, we obtain a closed analytic form for the magnon decay rates. These turn out to be closely related…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ángel Rivas , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

The nonlinearity of magnetization precession and spin waves is a cornerstone of contemporary magnonics. We investigate nonlinear magnetization dynamics in a thin epitaxial iron film driven by femtosecond laser pulses in regimes of…

The hot and dense hadronic medium formed during the heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and Large Hadron Collider energies can show thermoelectric effects in the presence of temperature gradients and nonzero baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Kamaljeet Singh , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

Motivated by a need to understand spin-momentum transport in CPP (current perpendicular to the plane) structures, a quantum field theoretical treatment of spin-spin interactions in ferromagnets is presented. The sd interaction of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. N. G. Hitchon , G. J. Parker , A. Rebei

We develop a theoretical model of magnon-assisted transport in a mesoscopic tunnel junction between a ferromagnetic metal and a normal (non-magnetic) metal. The current response to a bias voltage is dominated by the contribution of elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edward McCann , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Collinear antiferromagnets (AFs) support two degenerate magnon excitations carrying opposite spin polarizations, by which magnons can function as electrons in various spin-related phenomena. In an insulating ferromagnet(F)/AF/F trilayer, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Ran Cheng , Di Xiao , Jian-Gang Zhu

Nonequilibrium dynamics in spin systems is a topic currently under intense investigation as it provides fundamental insights into thermalization, universality, and exotic transport phenomena. While most of the studies have been focused on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Chengyun Hua , Lucas Lindsay , Yuya Shinohara , David Alan Tennant

We study Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) appearing at the interface of a nonmagnetic/noncollinear-antiferromagnetic bilayer. DMI is an antisymmetric exchange interaction between neighboring magnetic spins, arising in the absence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Yuta Yamane , Yasufumi Araki , Shunsuke Fukami

We study the coupled magnon energy transport and collective magnetization dynamics in ferromagnets with magnetic textures. By constructing a phenomenological theory based on irreversible thermodynamics, we describe motion of domain walls by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Alexey A. Kovalev , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The linear conductance of a two-terminal Aharonov-Bohm interferometer is an even function of the applied magnetic flux, as dictated by the Onsager-Casimir symmetry. Away from linear response this symmetry may be broken when many-body…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Salil Bedkihal , Dvira Segal

In linear transport, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem relates equilibrium current correlations to the linear conductance coefficient. For nonlinear transport, there exist fluctuation relations that rely on Onsager's principle of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-29 H. Forster , M. Buttiker

The linear and nonlinear processes in ferromagnetic films at low temperatures T<< Tc are studied in a microscopic theory. Both the long-range magnetic dipole-dipole and the Heisenberg exchange interactions to nearest and next-nearest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. N. Costa Filho , M. G. Cottam , G. A. Farias