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This article introduces the pammtools package, which facilitates data transformation, estimation and interpretation of Piece-wise exponential Additive Mixed Models. A special focus is on time-varying effects and cumulative effects of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-06-05 Andreas Bender , Fabian Scheipl

Recent advances in genotyping technology have delivered a wealth of genetic data, which is rapidly advancing our understanding of the underlying genetic architecture of complex diseases. Mendelian Randomization (MR) leverages such genetic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-19 Wenhao Cao , Saonli Basu

Although understanding and characterizing causal effects have become essential in observational studies, it is challenging when the confounders are high-dimensional. In this article, we develop a general framework $\textit{CausalEGM}$ for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-20 Qiao Liu , Zhongren Chen , Wing Hung Wong

Various methodological options exist on evaluating differences in both subgroups and the overall population. Most desirable is the simultaneous study of multiple endpoints in several populations. We investigate a newer method using multiple…

We develop a new approach for estimating average treatment effects in observational studies with unobserved group-level heterogeneity. We consider a general model with group-level unconfoundedness and provide conditions under which…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-31 Dmitry Arkhangelsky , Guido Imbens

Machine learning (ML) interpretability techniques can reveal undesirable patterns in data that models exploit to make predictions--potentially causing harms once deployed. However, how to take action to address these patterns is not always…

There are many data sources available that report related variables of interest that are also referenced over geographic regions and time; however, there are relatively few general statistical methods that one can readily use that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-05 Jonathan R. Bradley , Scott H. Holan , Christopher K. Wikle

Mixed-effects regression models represent a useful subclass of regression models for grouped data; the introduction of random effects allows for the correlation between observations within each group to be conveniently captured when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-25 Jackson Zhou , John T. Ormerod , Clara Grazian

Recent developments in financial time series focus on modeling volatility across multiple assets or indices in a multivariate framework, accounting for potential interactions such as spillover effects. Furthermore, the increasing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-26 Edoardo Otranto , Luca Scaffidi Domianello

Epidemiological evidence suggests that simultaneous exposures to multiple environmental risk factors (Es) can increase disease risk larger than the additive effect of individual exposure acting alone. The interaction between a gene and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-02 Shunjie Guan , Mingtao Zhao , Yuehua Cui

High-dimensional variable selection, with many more covariates than observations, is widely documented in standard regression models, but there are still few tools to address it in non-linear mixed-effects models where data are collected…

In many applications, data can be heterogeneous in the sense of spanning latent groups with different underlying distributions. When predictive models are applied to such data the heterogeneity can affect both predictive performance and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-04 Thomas Lartigue , Sach Mukherjee

Random Effects analysis has been introduced into fMRI research in order to generalize findings from the study group to the whole population. Generalizing findings is obviously harder than detecting activation in the study group since in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-09-03 Jonathan D. Rosenblatt , Matthijs Vink , Yoav Benjamini

Physical activity is crucial for human health. With the increasing availability of large-scale mobile health data, strong associations have been found between physical activity and various diseases. However, accurately capturing this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Xiaojing Sun , Bingxin Zhao , Fei Xue

We introduce inferential methods for prediction based on functional random effects in generalized functional mixed effects models. This is similar to the inference for random effects in generalized linear mixed effects models (GLMMs), but…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-15 Xinkai Zhou , Erjia Cui , Joseph Sartini , Ciprian Crainiceanu

I describe and compare procedures for binary eye-tracking (ET) data. The basic GLM model is a logistic mixed model combined with random effects for persons and items. Additional models address error correlation in eye-tracking serial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-29 Gregory Camilli

We combine two important ideas in the analysis of large-scale genomics experiments (e.g. experiments that aim to identify genes that are differentially expressed between two conditions). The first is use of Empirical Bayes (EB) methods to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-02 David Gerard , Matthew Stephens

Understanding interaction effects among variables is important for regression modeling in various applications. The conventional approach of quantifying interactions as the product of variables often lacks clear interpretability, especially…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-21 Kexin Xie , Xinwei Deng

Background: True cognitive longitudinal decline can be obscured by repeated testing, which is called practice effects (PEs). We developed a modeling framework that aligns participants by baseline and estimates visit-specific PEs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-27 Y. Xu , T. Wu , A. Van Dyne , E. Lee , L. Eyler , X. Tu

In many applications of survival data analysis, the individuals are treated in different medical centres or belong to different clusters defined by geographical or administrative regions. The analysis of such data requires accounting for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-03 Rubio , F. J. , Drikvandi , R