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We solve by Dynamical Mean Field Theory a toy-model which has a phase diagram strikingly similar to that of high $T_c$ superconductors: a bell-shaped superconducting region adjacent the Mott insulator and a normal phase that evolves from a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-24 Marco Schiro' , Massimo Capone , Michele Fabrizio , Claudio Castellani

The study and characterization of the diversity of spatiotemporal patterns generated when a rectangular layer of fluid is locally heated beneath its free surface is presented. We focus on the instability of a stationary cellular pattern of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Montserrat A. Miranda , Javier Burguete

We study the transport dynamics of matter-waves in the presence of disorder and nonlinearity. An atomic Bose-Einstein condensate that is localized in a quasiperiodic lattice in the absence of atom-atom interaction shows instead a slow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-27 E. Lucioni , B. Deissler , L. Tanzi , G. Roati , M. Modugno , M. Zaccanti , M. Larcher , F. Dalfovo , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

Power systems usually go through electromagnetic and electromechanical transient processes after different disturbances. Learning the characteristics and the differences between them are important but not easy for students majoring in power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Abdulelah Alharbi , Shutang You

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

The paper deals with the homogenization of deformable porous media saturated by two-component electrolytes. The model relevant to the microscopic scale describes steady states of the medium while reflecting essential physical phenomena,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Jana Turjanicová , Eduard Rohan , Vladimír Lukeš

A known source of decoherence in superconducting qubits is the presence of broken Cooper pairs, or quasiparticles. These can be generated by high-energy radiation, either present in the environment or purposefully introduced, as in the case…

Thermal conductivity and specific heat were measured in the superconducting state of the heavy fermion material Ce_{1-x}La_{x}CoIn_{5}. With increasing impurity concentration x, the suppression of T_{c} is accompanied by the increase in the…

We present in detail a set of algorithms to carry out fluid displacements in a dynamic pore-network model of immiscible two-phase flow in porous media. The algorithms are general and applicable to regular and irregular pore networks in two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Santanu Sinha , Magnus Aa. Gjennestad , Morten Vassvik , Alex Hansen

Iontronics is a burgeoning paradigm that employs ions in solution as information carriers for sensing and computing, e.g., in neuromorphic devices. The fundamentally different working principle as compared to electronics requires novel…

Important properties of complex quantum many-body systems and their phase diagrams can often already be inferred from the impurity limit. The Bose polaron problem describing an impurity atom immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate is a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Arthur Christianen , J. Ignacio Cirac , Richard Schmidt

Throughout our history, we, humans, have sought to better control and understand our environment. To this end, we have extended our natural senses with a host of sensors-tools that enable us to detect both the very large, such as the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Kherim Willems

In this paper we find an analytical solution of the equilibrium ion distribution for a toroidal model of a ionic channel, using the Perfect Screening Theorem (PST). The ions are charged hard spheres, and are treated using a variational Mean…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Enriquez , L. Blum

Due to the need for higher reliability and performance from RF circuits, multi-port reflectometers are increasingly used as low-overhead impedance monitors. In this work, using periodic structures as multi-ports is proposed. Periodic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Muslum Emir Avci , Sule Ozev

A review of the present state of investigations of the pseudospin-electron model (PEM), which is used in the theory of strongly correlated electron systems, is given. The model is used to describe the systems with the locally anharmonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ihor Stasyuk

We present a model for pore stabilization in membranes without surface tension. Whereas an isolated pore is always unstable (since it either shrinks tending to re-seal or grows without bound til to membrane disintegration), it is shown that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-15 D. J. Bicout , F. Schmid , E. Kats

Superconductivity and the normal state electrical resistivity which varies as $T^2$ are strongly enhanced near the compressibility and charge density wave instabilities in the electron-positive fermion gas. The additional screening from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Carl A. Kukkonen

Carbon nanomembranes (CNMs) are nanometer-thin disordered carbon materials that are suitable for a range of applications, from energy generation and storage, through to water filtration. The structure-property relationships of these…

Topological insulators in three dimensions are nonmagnetic insulators that possess metallic surface states as a consequence of the nontrivial topology of electronic wavefunctions in the bulk of the material. They are the first known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-26 M. Zahid Hasan , Joel E. Moore

Scanning tunneling experiments on single crystals of superconducting FeTe$_{0.55}$Se$_{0.45}$ have recently provided evidence for discrete energy levels inside vortices. Although predicted long ago, such levels are seldom resolved due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Christophe Berthod