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相关论文: Traversable wormholes and light rings

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We study the quasi-periodic oscillations from the accretion disk around rotating traversable wormholes by means of the resonance models. We investigate the linear stability of the circular geodesic orbits in the equatorial plane for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Efthimia Deligianni , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Stoytcho Yazadjiev , Radostina Zheleva

Black hole mimickers are possible alternatives to black holes, they would look observationally almost like black holes but would have no horizon. The properties in the near-horizon region where gravity is strong can be quite different for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

While wormholes are just as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes, they are subject to severe restrictions from quantum field theory. To allow for the possibility of interstellar travel, a macroscopic wormhole would need to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Wormholes are outstanding solutions of Einstein's General Relativity. They were worked out in the late 1980's by Morris and Thorne, who have figured out a recipe that wormholes must obey in order to be traversable, that is, safely crossed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. S. Agrawal , B. Mishra , P. H. R. S. Moraes

In this paper, we study the observational signatures of traversable Simpson-Visser wormholes illuminated by luminous celestial spheres and orbiting hot spots. We demonstrate that when light sources and observers are on the same side of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Yiqian Chen , Lang Cheng , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

Classical black holes contain a singularity at their core. This has prompted various researchers to propose a multitude of modified spacetimes that mimic the physically observable characteristics of classical black holes as best as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Thomas Berry , Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

Light rings (LRs) - closed circular orbits of null geodesics - are key features of both black holes and horizonless ultracompact objects. While unstable LRs are relevant for the observation of black hole images, stable LRs have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Pedro V. P. Cunha

In this work, we investigate the existence of wormholes within the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology, using isotropic dark matter as the source. We analyze three distinct density profiles and solve the modified gravity field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Marcos V. de S. Silva , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho , R. M. P. Neves , Celio R. Muniz

The radiation emitted by horizonless exotic compact objects (ECOs), such as wormholes, 2-2-holes, fuzzballs, gravastars, boson stars, collapsed polymers, superspinars etc., is expected to be strongly suppressed when compared to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Martti Raidal , Sergey Solodukhin , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

We study traversable wormhole solutions in pure gauged $N\!=\!2$ supergravity with and without electromagnetic fields, which are locally isometric under $\mathrm{SO}(2,1)\!\times\!\mathrm{SO}(1,1)$. The model allows for 1/2-BPS wormhole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Andres Anabalon , Bernard de Wit , Julio Oliva

In a stationary spacetime $S$ consider a pair of free falling particles that collide with the energy $E_{\rm c.m.}$ (as measured in the center-of-mass system). Let the metric of $S$ or/and the trajectories of the particles depend on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 S. Krasnikov

A non-singular Emergent Universe (EU) scenario within the realm of standard Relativistic physics requires a generalization of the Equation of State (EoS) connecting the pressure and energy density. This generalized EoS is capable of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Rikpratik Sengupta , Shounak Ghosh , B C Paul , Mehedi Kalam

Ultra-compact, horizonless objects such as gravastars, boson stars, wormholes and superspinars can mimick most of the properties of black holes. Here we show that these "black hole mimickers" will most likely develop a strong ergoregion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia

We consider rotating wormhole solutions in general relativity supported by a complex non-phantom spinor field (which provides a nontrivial spacetime topology) and electromagnetic fields. The solutions are asymmetric, regular, asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

Bubble universes and traversable wormholes in general relativity can be realized as two sides of the same concept. To exemplify, we find, display, and study in a unified manner a Minkowski-Minkowski closed universe and a Minkowski-Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo Luz

We have recently proposed a model for a regular black hole, or an ultra-compact object, that is premised on having maximally negative radial pressure throughout the entirety of the object's interior. This model can be viewed as that of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Tamar Simhon

A beyond Horndeski theory is considered that admits wormholes, black holes and naked singularities. In this theory the shadow images of the black holes and the exotic compact objects (ECOs), illuminated by an optically and geometrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Hyat Huang , Jutta Kunz , Deeshani Mitra

We investigate systems containing objects with negative mass (NMOs). In a system consisting of one object with positive mass and one NMO, a bound state exists even though the force exerted by the NMO on the object with positive mass is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

Recently, it has been shown that the radial stability of a light-ring (LR) in a spacetime generated by a stationary, axisymmetric, asymptotically flat object with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry determines the possibility and radial stability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Jorge F. M. Delgado

We construct traversable wormholes by starting with simple four-dimensional classical solutions respecting the null energy condition and containing a pair of oppositely charged black holes connected by a non-traversable wormhole. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Zicao Fu , Brianna Grado-White , Donald Marolf