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相关论文: Localising the Seizure Onset Zone from Single-Puls…

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Epilepsy affects millions of people, reducing quality of life and increasing risk of premature death. One-third of epilepsy cases are drug-resistant and require surgery for treatment, which necessitates localizing the seizure onset zone…

Surgical disconnection of Seizure Onset Zones (SOZs) at an early age is an effective treatment for Pharmaco-Resistant Epilepsy (PRE). Pre-surgical localization of SOZs with intra-cranial EEG (iEEG) requires safe and effective depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Payal Kamboj , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep K. S. Gupta , Varina L. Boerwinkle

An ability to map seizure-generating brain tissue, i.e., the seizure onset zone (SOZ), without recording actual seizures could reduce the duration of invasive EEG monitoring for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. A widely-adopted…

Identifying the seizure onset zone (SOZ) in patients with focal epilepsy is essential for surgical treatment and remains challenging due to its dependence on visual judgment by clinical experts. The development of machine learning can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Xuyang Zhao , Hidenori Sugano , Toshihisa Tanaka

In this study, we present a criterion based on the analysis of EEG signals through the mean of the conventional power spectral density (PSD) in the aim to localize and detect the epileptic area of the brain. Firstly, as the EEG signals are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-10-31 Mahamat Ali Issaka , Ali S. Dabye , Lamine Gueye

The brain is a high-dimensional directional network system consisting of many regions as network nodes that influence each other. The directional influence from one region to another is referred to as directional connectivity. Epilepsy is a…

The electrical stimulation to the seizure onset zone (SOZ) serves as an efficient approach to seizure suppression. Recently, seizure dynamics have gained widespread attendance in its network propagation mechanisms. Compared with the direct…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-06-17 Zhichao Liang , Guanyi Zhao , Yinuo Zhang , Weiting Sun , Jingzhe Lin , Jialin Wang , Quanying Liu

Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder, affecting about 1% of the population at all ages. As many as 60% of people with epilepsy experience focal seizures which originate in a certain brain area and are limited to part of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Diyuan Lu , Jochen Triesch

An accurate seizure prediction system enables early warnings before seizure onset of epileptic patients. It is extremely important for drug-refractory patients. Conventional seizure prediction works usually rely on features extracted from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-18 Yankun Xu , Jie Yang , Shiqi Zhao , Hemmings Wu , Mohamad Sawan

During clinical treatment for epilepsy, the area of the brain thought to be responsible for pathological activity is identified. This identification is typically performed through visual assessment of EEG recordings; however, this is time…

In this paper, we developed a model-based and a data-driven estimator for directed information (DI) to infer the causal connectivity graph between electrocorticographic (ECoG) signals recorded from brain and to identify the seizure onset…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-03 Rakesh Malladi , Giridhar Kalamangalam , Nitin Tandon , Behnaam Aazhang

We evaluated whether integration of expert guidance on seizure onset zone (SOZ) identification from resting state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) connectomics combined with deep learning (DL) techniques enhances the SOZ delineation in patients…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Payal Kamboj , Ayan Banerjee , Varina L. Boerwinkle , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a prominent way to measure the brain activity for studying epilepsy, thereby helping in predicting seizures. Seizure prediction is an active research area with many deep learning based approaches dominating the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-19 Zaid Bin Tariq , Arun Iyengar , Lara Marcuse , Hui Su , Bülent Yener

Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent brain disorders that disrupts the lives of millions worldwide. For patients with drug-resistant seizures, there exist implantable devices capable of monitoring neural activity, promptly triggering…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-31 Arman Zarei , Bingzhao Zhu , Mahsa Shoaran

Epilepsy represents the most prevalent neurological disease in the world. One-third of people suffering from mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) exhibit drug resistance, urging the need to develop new treatments. A key part in anti-seizure…

Localizing the seizure onset zone (SOZ) as a step of presurgical planning leads to higher efficiency in surgical and stimulation treatments. However, the clinical localization including structural, ictal, and invasive data acquisition and…

Deep learning models have recently shown great success in classifying epileptic patients using EEG recordings. Unfortunately, classification-based methods lack a sound mechanism to detect the onset of seizure events. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zheng Chen , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai , Jimeng Sun

The human brain is a directional network system of brain regions involving directional connectivity. Seizures are a directional network phenomenon as abnormal neuronal activities start from a seizure onset zone (SOZ) and propagate to…

Diagnosing seizure onset zone (SOZ) is a challenge in neurosurgery, where stereoelectroencephalography (sEEG) serves as a critical technique. In sEEG SOZ identification, the existing studies focus solely on the intra-patient representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Huachao Yan , Kailing Guo , Shiwei Song , Yihai Dai , Xiaoqiang Wei , Xiaofen Xing , Xiangmin Xu

Epilepsy is the second most common brain disorder after migraine. Automatic detection of epileptic seizures can considerably improve the patients' quality of life. Current Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based seizure detection systems encounter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-28 Ramy Hussein , Hamid Palangi , Rabab Ward , Z. Jane Wang
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