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相关论文: Analyticity and the Unruh effect: a study of local…

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We study geometric modular flows in two-dimensional conformal field theories. We explore which states exhibit a geometric modular flow with respect to a causally complete subregion and, conversely, how to construct a state from a given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jacqueline Caminiti , Federico Capeccia , Luca Ciambelli , Robert C. Myers

The Unruh effect, central to quantum field theory in curved spacetime, states that uniformly accelerated observers perceive the Minkowski vacuum as a thermal ensemble of Rindler excitations. Building on this foundation and drawing analogies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Kevin Player

We study memory effects as information backflow for an accelerating two-level detector weakly interacting with a scalar field in the Minkowski vacuum. This is the framework of the well-known Unruh effect: the detector behaves as if it were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Boris Sokolov , Jorma Louko , Sabrina Maniscalco , Iiro Vilja

For a quantum field in a thermal equilibrium state we discuss the group generated by time translations and the modular action associated with an algebra invariant under half-sided translations. The modular flows associated with the algebras…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. J. Borchers , J. Yngvason

We analyse the quantization procedure of the spinor field in the Rindler spacetime, showing the boundary conditions that should be imposed to the field, in order to have a well posed theory. We then investigate the relationship between this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Daniele Oriti

It is well known that the rotational motion does not induce Unruh effect, because the Minkowski vacuum coincides with the vacuum state defined by the pure rotating observers. However, are there Rindler particles carrying orbital angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Zhigang Bu , Liangliang Ji , Baifei Shen

We identify the relativistic-fluid counterpart of the Unruh effect, in which a comoving probe measures a Thermodynamic Unruh temperature. Frame changes in first-order hydrodynamics are recast as a local, time-dependent hyperbolic rotation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Eren Erberk Erkul

The purpose of this review is to provide a pedagogical development of the Unruh effect and the thermofield double state. In Section 2, we construct Rindler spacetime and analyze the perspective of an observer undergoing constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Gustavo Valdivia-Mera

The relative entropy between very high energy localized excitations and the vacuum, where both states are reduced to a spatial region, gives place to a precise definition of a local temperature produced by vacuum entanglement across the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Raul Arias , Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Diego Pontello

We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the geometric phase acquired by a uniformly accelerated two-level atom undergoing nonunitary evolution due to its coupling to a bath of fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

An algebraic characterization of vacuum states in Minkowski space is given which relies on recently proposed conditions of geometric modular action and modular stability for algebras of observables associated with wedge-shaped regions. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz , Martin Florig , Stephen J. Summers

We study the Unruh effect for an observer with a finite lifetime, using the thermal time hypothesis. The thermal time hypothesis maintains that: (i) time is the physical quantity determined by the flow defined by a state over an observable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Martinetti , C. Rovelli

The master equation describing the completely positive time evolution of a uniformly accelerated two-level system in weak interaction with a scalar field in the Minkowski vacuum is derived and explicitly solved. It encodes the well known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

We analyse the quantization procedure of the spinor field in the Rindler spacetime, showing the boundary conditions that should be imposed to the field, in order to have a well posed theory. Because of these boundary conditions we argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Oriti

The Unruh effect predicts that a uniformly accelerated observer perceives the vacuum seen by an inertial observer as a thermal bath at a temperature proportional to its proper acceleration. This phenomenon is often regarded as a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yuebing Zhou , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We revisit the Unruh effect within a general framework based on direct, probability-level calculations. We rederive the transition rate of a uniformly accelerating Unruh-DeWitt monopole detector coupled to a massive scalar field, from both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Robert Dickinson , Jeff Forshaw , Ross Jenkinson , Peter Millington

The Unruh effect states that a uniformly linearly accelerated observer with proper acceleration $a$ experiences the Minkowski vacuum as a thermal state at temperature $T_U=a/(2\pi)$. An observer in uniform circular motion experiences a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Cameron R. D. Bunney , Jorma Louko

The Minkowski vacuum is often presented in textbooks and reviews as a thermofield double (TFD) state, an entangled state of field modes in the left and right Rindler wedges. This picture is widely used to explain the Unruh effect, motivate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Vaibhav Wasnik

The Unruh effect has been investigated from the point of view of the quantum statistical Zubarev density operator in space with the Minkowski metric. Quantum corrections of the fourth order in acceleration to the energy-momentum tensor of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Georgy Y. Prokhorov , Oleg V. Teryaev , Valentin I. Zakharov

Modular flows probe important aspects of the entanglement structures, especially those of QFTs, in a dynamical framework. Despite the expected non-local nature in the general cases, the majority of explicitly understood examples feature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Guan-Cheng Lu , Huajia Wang
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