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The development of cyber-physical system (CPS) is a big challenge because of its complexity and its complex requirements. Especially in Requirements Engineering (RE), there exist many redundant and conflict requirements. Eliminating…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Md. Masudur Rahman , Naushin Nower

Identifying the cause of a system-level failure in a cyber-physical system (CPS) can be like tracing a needle in a haystack. This paper approaches the problem by assuming that the CPS has been designed compositionally and that each…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Josefine B. Graebener , Inigo Incer , Richard M. Murray

We present a concept of constrained collaborative mobile agents (CCMA) system, which consists of multiple wheeled mobile agents constrained by a passive kinematic chain. This mobile robotic system is modular in nature, the passive kinematic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Nitish Kumar , Stelian Coros

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are composed of various embedded subsystems and require specialized software, firmware, and hardware to coordinate with the rest of the system. These multiple levels of integration expose attack surfaces which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Smitha Gautham , Georgios Bakirtzis , Matthew T. Leccadito , Robert H. Klenke , Carl R. Elks

Cybersecurity risk analysis plays an essential role in supporting organizations make effective decision about how to manage and control cybersecurity risk. Cybersecurity risk is a function of the interplay between the defender, i.e., the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Jiali Wang , Martin Neil

This paper proposes the Cooperative Soft Actor Critic (CSAC) method of enabling consecutive reinforcement learning agents to cooperatively solve a long time horizon multi-stage task. This method is achieved by modifying the policy of each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Jordan Erskine , Chris Lehnert

High-precision CNC machining of free-form aerospace components requires bounded compensations informed by inspection, simulation, and process knowledge. Off-the-shelf large language model (LLM) assistants can generate text, but they do not…

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) encounter a large volume of data which is added to the system gradually in real time and not altogether in advance. As the volume of data increases, the domain of the control strategies also increases, and thus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-29 Andreas A. Malikopoulos

The safety factor profile is a key property in determining the stability of tokamak plasmas. To design the safety factor profile in the United Kingdom's proposed Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP), we apply multi-objective…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Theodore Brown , Stephen Marsden , Vignesh Gopakumar , Alexander Terenin , Hong Ge , Francis Casson

The ongoing fourth Industrial Revolution depends mainly on robust Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS). ICPS includes computing (software and hardware) abilities to control complex physical processes in distributed industrial…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Chandan Sharma , Roopak Sinha , Paulo Leitao

Several approaches have been used to assess the performance of cyberphysical systems and their exposure to various types of risks. Such assessments have become increasingly important as autonomous attackers ramp up the frequency, duration…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Alexandre Ligo , Alexander Kott , Igor Linkov

Cyber-physical systems are integrations of computation, networking, and physical processes. Due to the tight cyber-physical coupling and to the potentially disrupting consequences of failures, security here is one of the primary concerns.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Yuriy Zacchia Lun , Alessandro D'Innocenzo , Ivano Malavolta , Maria Domenica Di Benedetto

Reliability Assessment is an indispensable technology for identifying, interpreting, and lessening the potential failures in safety-critical systems like smart grids. Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) is one of the well documented…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Shravan Kumar Akula , Hossein Salehfar , Shayan Behzadirafi

Electric power delivery relies on a communications backbone that must be secure. SCADA systems are essential to critical grid functions and include industrial control systems (ICS) protocols such as the Distributed Network Protocol-3…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Abhijeet Sahu , Patrick Wlazlo , Nastassja Gaudet , Ana Goulart , Edmond Rogers , Katherine Davis

In this paper we explore cyber security defence, through the unification of a novel cyber security simulator with models for (causal) decision-making through optimisation. Particular attention is paid to a recently published approach:…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Alex Andrew , Sam Spillard , Joshua Collyer , Neil Dhir

Large Language Model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems are increasingly applied to automate computational workflows in science and engineering. However, how inter-agent dynamics influence reasoning quality and verification reliability remains…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Chuan Tian , Yilei Zhang

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) use computational resources to control physical process and provide critical services. For this reason, an attack in these systems may have dangerous consequences in the physical world. Hence, resilience is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Mariana Segovia , Jose Rubio-Hernan , Ana Rosa Cavalli , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

Cyber risk assessment is a fundamental activity for enhancing the protection of an organization, identifying and evaluating the exposure to cyber threats. Currently, this activity is carried out mainly manually and the identification and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Marco Angelini , Silvia Bonomi , Alessandro Palma

Power systems are evolving into cyber-physical energy systems (CPES) due to the integration of modern communication and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. CPES security evaluation is challenging since the physical and cyber layers are often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-27 Juan Ospina , Venkatesh Venkataramanan , Charalambos Konstantinou

Existing power cyber-physical system (CPS) risk prediction results are inaccurate as they fail to reflect the actual physical characteristics of the components and the specific operational status. A new method based on dependent Markov…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Zhaoyang Qu , Qianhui Xie , Yuqing Liu , Yang Li , Lei Wang , Pengcheng Xu , Yuguang Zhou , Jian Sun , Kai Xue , Mingshi Cui