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While depth cameras and inertial sensors have been frequently leveraged for human action recognition, these sensing modalities are impractical in many scenarios where cost or environmental constraints prohibit their use. As such, there has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 William McNally , Alexander Wong , John McPhee

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is widely used in interventional surgeries and radiation oncology. Due to the limited size of flat-panel detectors, anatomical structures might be missing outside the limited field-of-view (FOV), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yixing Huang , Fuxin Fan , Ahmed Gomaa , Andreas Maier , Rainer Fietkau , Christoph Bert , Florian Putz

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) based image reconstruction methods have been intensely used for X-ray computed tomography (CT) reconstruction applications. Despite great success, good performance of this data-based approach critically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Ziling Wu , Abdulaziz Alorf , Ting Yang , Ling Li , Yunhui Zhu

Background and Objective: The success of neural networks in a number of image processing tasks has motivated their application in image reconstruction problems in computed tomography (CT). While progress has been made in this area, the lack…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-19 Ziyu Shu , Alireza Entezari

This study leverages convolutional neural networks to enhance the temporal resolution of 3D angiography in intracranial aneurysms focusing on the reconstruction of volumetric contrast data from sparse and limited projections. Three…

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is widely used in dental and maxillofacial imaging, but low-dose acquisition introduces strong, spatially varying noise that degrades soft-tissue visibility and obscures fine anatomical structures.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Khuram Naveed , Ruben Pauwels

Computed Tomography (CT) imaging technique is widely used in geological exploration, medical diagnosis and other fields. In practice, however, the resolution of CT image is usually limited by scanning devices and great expense. Super…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Yukai Wang , Qizhi Teng , Xiaohai He , Junxi Feng , Tingrong Zhang

In Cone-Beam CT (CBCT) imaging systems, the scattering phenomenon has a significant impact on the reconstructed image and is a long-lasting research topic on CBCT. In this paper, we propose a simple, novel and fast approach for mitigating…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Shi-peng Xie , Rui-ju Yan

Cone-beam CT (CBCT) is installed in the treatment room to facilitate online clinical applications, including image guidance in radiation and surgery. Half-fan and short-can are the commonly used modes in clinical applications to expand the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Junbo Peng

Poor tissue visualization and quantitative accuracy in CBCT is a major barrier in expanding the role of CBCT imaging from target localization to quantitative treatment monitoring and plan adaptations in radiation therapy sessions. To…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Farhang Bayat , Dan Ruan , Moyed Miften , Cem Altunbas

Due to the prolonged MRI encoding process, respiratory motion can cause undesired artifacts and image blurring, degrading image quality and limiting clinical applications in abdominal and pulmonary imaging. In this work, we develop a…

Seam carving is a representative content-aware image retargeting approach to adjust the size of an image while preserving its visually prominent content. To maintain visually important content, seam-carving algorithms first calculate the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Seung-Hun Nam , Wonhyuk Ahn , In-Jae Yu , Myung-Joon Kwon , Minseok Son , Heung-Kyu Lee

Contemporary interventional imaging lacks the real-time 3D guidance needed for the precise localization of mobile thoracic targets. While Cone-Beam CT (CBCT) provides 3D data, it is often too slow for dynamic motion tracking. Deep learning…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Fawazilla Utomo , Tess Reynolds , Nicholas Hindley

The rapid development in representation learning techniques such as deep neural networks and the availability of large-scale, well-annotated medical imaging datasets have to a rapid increase in the use of supervised machine learning in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Dat T. Ngo , Thao T. B. Nguyen , Hieu T. Nguyen , Dung B. Nguyen , Ha Q. Nguyen , Hieu H. Pham

We propose a hybrid reconstruction framework for dual-spectral CT (DSCT) that integrates iterative methods with deep learning models. The reconstruction process consists of two complementary components: a knowledge-driven module and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Ze Yuan , Wenbin Li , Shusen Zhao

Cone-beam tomography enables rapid 3D acquisitions, making it a suitable imaging modality for dental imaging. However, as with all X-ray techniques, the main challenge is to reduce the dose while maintaining good image quality. Moreover,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Louise Friot--Giroux , Françoise Peyrin , Voichiţa Maxim

Purpose: To improve the quality of images obtained via dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) that include motion artifacts and blurring using a deep learning approach. Methods: A multi-channel convolutional neural network (MARC) based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Daiki Tamada , Marie-Luise Kromrey , Hiroshi Onishi , Utaroh Motosugi

This paper introduces a deep neural network based method, i.e., DeepOrganNet, to generate and visualize high-fidelity 3D / 4D organ geometric models from single-view medical image in real time. Traditional 3D / 4D medical image…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Yifan Wang , Zichun Zhong , Jing Hua

One of the major challenges in the science of maxillofacial radiology imaging is the various artifacts created in images taken by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging systems. Among these artifacts, motion artifact, which is created…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 R. Baghbani , M. Ashoorirad , F. Salemi , Med Amine Laribi , M. Mostafapoor

As a common weather, rain streaks adversely degrade the image quality. Hence, removing rains from an image has become an important issue in the field. To handle such an ill-posed single image deraining task, in this paper, we specifically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-27 Hong Wang , Qi Xie , Qian Zhao , Yuexiang Li , Yong Liang , Yefeng Zheng , Deyu Meng