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Inference serving is of great importance in deploying machine learning models in real-world applications, ensuring efficient processing and quick responses to inference requests. However, managing resources in these systems poses…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Kamran Razavi , Mehran Salmani , Max Mühlhäuser , Boris Koldehofe , Lin Wang

Pruning of redundant or irrelevant instances of data is a key to every successful solution for pattern recognition. In this paper, we present a novel ranking-selection framework for low-length but highly correlated instances. Instead of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-27 Arash Shahriari

High-quality labeled data is essential for training robust machine learning models, yet obtaining annotations at scale remains expensive. AI-assisted annotation has therefore become standard in large-scale labeling workflows. However, in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Moussa Kassem Sbeyti , Joshua Holstein , Philipp Spitzer , Nadja Klein , Gerhard Satzger

Visual Transformers (VTs) are emerging as an architectural paradigm alternative to Convolutional networks (CNNs). Differently from CNNs, VTs can capture global relations between image elements and they potentially have a larger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Yahui Liu , Enver Sangineto , Wei Bi , Nicu Sebe , Bruno Lepri , Marco De Nadai

We present a conceptual model that describes the effect of pixel size on target acquisition. We demonstrate the use of our conceptual model by applying it to predict and explain the results of an experiment to evaluate users' performance in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2008-04-22 Vassilis Kostakos , Eamonn O'Neill

A Scene, represented visually using different formats such as RGB-D, LiDAR scan, keypoints, rectangular, spherical, multi-views, etc., contains information implicitly embedded relevant to applications such as scene indexing, vision-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Preeti Meena , Himanshu Kumar , Sandeep Yadav

The boom in visualization generation tools has significantly lowered the threshold for chart authoring. Nevertheless, chart authors with an insufficient understanding of perceptual theories may encounter difficulties in evaluating the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Xumeng Wang , Xiangxuan Zhang , Zhiqi Gao , Shuangcheng Jiao , Yuxin Ma

The performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) on natural language tasks can be improved through both supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and in-context learning (ICL), which operate via distinct mechanisms. Supervised fine-tuning updates the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Saahith Janapati , Yangfeng Ji

Diffusion models (DMs) have recently gained attention with state-of-the-art performance in text-to-image synthesis. Abiding by the tradition in deep learning, DMs are trained and evaluated on the images with fixed sizes. However, users are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Zhiyu Jin , Xuli Shen , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for compressing large-scale volume data. This opens up new possibilities for in situ visualization. However, the efficient application of INRs to distributed data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Qi Wu , Joseph A. Insley , Victor A. Mateevitsi , Silvio Rizzi , Michael E. Papka , Kwan-Liu Ma

People commonly utilize visualizations not only to examine a given dataset, but also to draw generalizable conclusions about the underlying models or phenomena. Prior research has compared human visual inference to that of an optimal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Ratanond Koonchanok , Michael E. Papka , Khairi Reda

Understanding which inductive biases could be helpful for the unsupervised learning of object-centric representations of natural scenes is challenging. In this paper, we systematically investigate the performance of two models on datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Samuele Papa , Ole Winther , Andrea Dittadi

Attention within windows has been widely explored in vision transformers to balance the performance, computation complexity, and memory footprint. However, current models adopt a hand-crafted fixed-size window design, which restricts their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Qiming Zhang , Yufei Xu , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Vision Transformers (ViT) is known for its scalability. In this work, we target to scale down a ViT to fit in an environment with dynamic-changing resource constraints. We observe that smaller ViTs are intrinsically the sub-networks of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Yitian Zhang , Huseyin Coskun , Xu Ma , Huan Wang , Ke Ma , Xi , Chen , Derek Hao Hu , Yun Fu

Embedding projections are popular for visualizing large datasets and models. However, people often encounter "friction" when using embedding visualization tools: (1) barriers to adoption, e.g., tedious data wrangling and loading,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Donghao Ren , Fred Hohman , Halden Lin , Dominik Moritz

Embedding models, which learn latent representations of users and items based on user-item interaction patterns, are a key component of recommendation systems. In many applications, contextual constraints need to be applied to refine…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Syrine Krichene , Mike Gartrell , Clement Calauzenes

When considering perceptions, the observation scale and resolution are closely related properties. There is consensus in considering resolution as the density of elementary pieces of information in a specified information space.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Gerardo Febres

This study aimed to compare and investigate the efficacy of the real-world experiences, immersive virtual reality (IVR) experiences, and video walkthrough representations on layout-learning in a complex building. A quasi-experimental,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Cetin Tuker , Togan Tong

Our objective is language-based search of large-scale image and video datasets. For this task, the approach that consists of independently mapping text and vision to a joint embedding space, a.k.a. dual encoders, is attractive as retrieval…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Antoine Miech , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Ivan Laptev , Josef Sivic , Andrew Zisserman

Large, data centric applications are characterized by its different attributes. In modern day, a huge majority of the large data centric applications are based on relational model. The databases are collection of tables and every table…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-06-28 Soumya Sen , Anjan Dutta , Agostino Cortesi , Nabendu Chaki