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Mobile applications and on-body devices are becoming increasingly ubiquitous tools for physical activity tracking. We propose utilizing a self-tracker's habits to support continuous prediction of whether they will reach their daily step…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Adam Wang , Steve Chang , John Wilson

Arabidopsis is a widely used model plant to gain basic knowledge on plant physiology and development. Live imaging is an important technique to visualize and quantify elemental processes in plant development. To uncover novel theories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Yu Song , Tatsuaki Goh , Yinhao Li , Jiahua Dong , Shunsuke Miyashima , Yutaro Iwamoto , Yohei Kondo , Keiji Nakajima , Yen-wei Chen

The inability of artificial neural networks to assess the uncertainty of their predictions is an impediment to their widespread use. We distinguish two types of learnable uncertainty: model uncertainty due to a lack of training data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Hans Weytjens , Jochen De Weerdt

In this paper, we present a comprehensive survey of human-mobility modeling based on 1680 articles published between 1999 and 2019, which can serve as a roadmap for research and practice in this area. Mobility modeling research has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Vaibhav Kulkarni , Benoit Garbinato

Segmentation of anatomical structures and pathologies is inherently ambiguous. For instance, structure borders may not be clearly visible or different experts may have different styles of annotating. The majority of current state-of-the-art…

Probabilistic image segmentation encodes varying prediction confidence and inherent ambiguity in the segmentation problem. While different probabilistic segmentation models are designed to capture different aspects of segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Steffen Czolbe , Kasra Arnavaz , Oswin Krause , Aasa Feragen

Discrete-time random walks and their extensions are common tools for analyzing animal movement data. In these analyses, resolution of temporal discretization is a critical feature. Ideally, a model both mirrors the relevant temporal scale…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-08-27 Ulrike E. Schlägel , Mark A. Lewis

Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) is a critical problem in computer vision, essential for understanding how objects move and interact in videos. This field faces significant challenges such as occlusions and complex environmental dynamics,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Luiz C. S. de Araujo , Carlos M. S. Figueiredo

Complex motion patterns of natural systems, such as fish schools, bird flocks, and cell groups, have attracted great attention from scientists for years. Trajectory measurement of individuals is vital for quantitative and high-throughput…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Hui Li , Ye Liu , Yan Qiu Chen

In segmentation problems, inference on change-point position and model selection are two difficult issues due to the discrete nature of change-points. In a Bayesian context, we derive exact, non-asymptotic, explicit and tractable formulae…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-12-31 Guillem Rigaill , Emilie Lebarbier , Stéphane Robin

The accurate visual tracking of a moving object is a human fundamental skill that allows to reduce the relative slip and instability of the object's image on the retina, thus granting a stable, high-quality vision. In order to optimize…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-24 Anna Montagnini , Laurent Perrinet , Guillaume S Masson

Calibration refers to the estimation of unknown parameters which are present in computer experiments but not available in physical experiments. An accurate estimation of these parameters is important because it provides a scientific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-21 Chih-Li Sung , Ying Hung , William Rittase , Cheng Zhu , C. F. Jeff Wu

Robust data association is critical for analysis of long-term motion trajectories in complex scenes. In its absence, trajectory precision suffers due to periods of kinematic ambiguity degrading the quality of follow-on analysis. Common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 David S. Hayden , Sue Zheng , John W. Fisher

Automatic detection and tracking of cells in microscopy images are major applications of computer vision technologies in both biomedical research and clinical practice. Though machine learning methods are increasingly common in these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Nikomidisz Eftimiu , Michal Kozubek

We consider multitarget detection and tracking problem for a class of multipath detection system where one target may generate multiple measurements via multiple propagation paths, and the association relationship among targets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Hua Lan , Shuai Sun , Zengfu Wang , Quan Pan , Zhishan Zhang

Biological cells, by definition, are the basic units which contain the fundamental molecules of life of which all living things are composed. Understanding how they function and differentiating cells from one another therefore is of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-07 Hassan Raji , Muhammad Tayyab , Jianye Sui , Seyed Reza Mahmoodi , Mehdi Javanmard

With the recent advances in the object detection research field, tracking-by-detection has become the leading paradigm adopted by multi-object tracking algorithms. By extracting different features from detected objects, those algorithms can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Michel Meneses , Leonardo Matos , Bruno Prado , André de Carvalho , Hendrik Macedo

In medical image segmentation, uncertainty estimates are often reported but rarely used to guide decisions. We study the missing step: how uncertainty maps are converted into actionable policies such as accepting, flagging, or deferring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Saket Maganti

This paper deals with a model of cellular growth called "Epigenetic Tracking", whose key features are: i) distinction bewteen "normal" and "driver" cells; ii) presence in driver cells of an epigenetic memory, that holds the position of the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-05-01 Alessandro Fontana

We introduce uncertainty-aware object instance segmentation (UncOS) and demonstrate its usefulness for embodied interactive segmentation. To deal with uncertainty in robot perception, we propose a method for generating a hypothesis…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Xiaolin Fang , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Tomás Lozano-Pérez