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The particular shape of the Fermi surface can give rise to a number of collective quantum phenomena in solids, such as density wave orderings or even superconductivity. In many new iron superconductors this shape, the 'nested' Fermi…

This paper is devoted to study the charged perfect fluid cylindrical gravitational collapse. For this purpose, we find a new analytical solution of the field equations for non-static cylindrically symmetric spacetime. We discuss physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Muhammad Sharif , Ghulam Abbas

Through the motivation of the recent discovery of dispersionless regions in the band structure of the delafossites, a model density of states of free fermions including a discontinuity as analytical anomaly is studied. The resulting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Stefan Kremer , Raymond Frésard

Based on the Bogoliubov non-ideal gas model, we discuss the energy spectrum and phase transition of the superfluid Fermi gas of atoms with a weak attractive interaction on the canonical noncommutative space. Because the interaction of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Yan-Gang Miao , Hui Wang

We present time-domain THz spectroscopy of thin films of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$. Below the $\approx$ 40 K Kondo coherence temperature, a narrow Drude-like peak forms, as the result of the $f$ orbital - conduction…

We calculate the Drude weight in the superfluid (SF) and the supersolid (SS) phases of hard core boson (HCB) model using stochastic series expansion (SSE). We demonstrate from our numerical calculations that the normal phase of HCBs in two…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Gourab Majumder , Arti Garg

We have found solution to a model of tunneling between a multi-channel Fermi liquid reservoir and an edge of the principal fractional quantum Hall liquid (FQHL) in the strong coupling limit. The solution explains how the absence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vadim Ponomarenko , Dmitri Averin

QCD at finite isospin chemical potential mu_I is studied. This theory has no fermion sign problem and can be simulated on the lattice using present-day techniques. We solve this theory analytically in two limits: low mu_I where chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We address the emergent quantum critical phenomena for (pseudo)spin-3/2 birefringent fermions, featuring two effective Fermi velocities, when they reside close to itinerant Mott transitions realized through spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic

Monte Carlo-maximum entropy calculations of the conductivity of the infinite-dimensional periodic Anderson model are presented. We show that the optical conductivity displays anomalies associated with the exhaustion of conduction-band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. N. Tahvildar-Zadeh , M. Jarrell , Th. Pruschke , J. K. Freericks

Landau's quasiparticle formalism is generalized to describe a wide class of strongly correlated Fermi systems, in addition to conventional Fermi liquids. This class includes (i) so-called marginal exemplars and (ii) systems that harbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-12 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

We demonstrate a remarkable property of metallic Fermi liquids: the transverse conductivity assumes a universal value in the quasi-static ($\omega \rightarrow 0$) limit for wavevectors $q$ in the regime $l_{\rm mfp}^{-1} \ll q \ll p_{\rm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Jun Yong Khoo , Falko Pientka , Inti Sodemann

Unlike classical fluids, a quantum Fermi liquid can support a long-lived and propagating shear sound wave at arbitrarily small wave vectors and frequencies, reminiscent of the transverse sound in crystals, despite lacking any form of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Jun Yong Khoo , Po-Yao Chang , Falko Pientka , Inti Sodemann

The nematic electronic state and its associated nematic critical fluctuations have emerged as potential candidates for superconducting pairing in various unconventional superconductors. However, in most materials their coexistence with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-19 P. Reiss , D. Graf , A. A. Haghighirad , W. Knafo , L. Drigo , M. Bristow , A. J. Schofield , A. I. Coldea

Gauge/gravity duality applied to strongly interacting systems at finite density predicts a universal intermediate energy phase to which we refer as a semi-local quantum liquid. Such a phase is characterized by a finite spatial correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Mark Mezei

A simple and physically transparent magnetoelasticity theory is proposed to describe linear dynamics of incompressible fractional quantum Hall states. The theory manifestly satisfies the Kohn theorem and the $f$-sum rule, and predicts a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Tokatly

The destruction of Fermi liquid behavior when a gapless Fermi surface is coupled to a fluctuating gapless boson field is studied theoretically. This problem arises in a number of different contexts in quantum many body physics. Examples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-14 David F. Mross , John McGreevy , Hong Liu , T. Senthil

The Luttinger model of the one-dimensional Fermi gas is the cornerstone of modern understanding of interacting electrons in one dimension. In fact, the enormous class of systems whose universal behavior is adiabatically connected to it are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristina Bena , Smitha Vishveshwara , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We propose a new non-Fermi liquid ground state in one dimension that is not of the Luttinger type. It is the ground state of fermions interacting via a long range repulsive interaction in real space of the form $ V(x) = e^2/|x| $. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Girish S. Setlur , HRI

We present a numerical study on non-Fermi liquid behaviour of a three dimensional system. The Hubbard model in a cubic lattice is simulated by the dynamical cluster approximation, in particular the quasi-particle weight is calculated at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Samuel Kellar , Ka-Ming Tam