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This paper introduces a dual-based algorithm framework for solving the regularized online resource allocation problems, which have potentially non-concave cumulative rewards, hard resource constraints, and a non-separable regularizer. Under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Wanteng Ma , Ying Cao , Danny H. K. Tsang , Dong Xia

This paper proposes a novel stable learning theory for recurrent neural networks (RNNs), so-called variational adaptive noise and dropout (VAND). As stabilizing factors for RNNs, noise and dropout on the internal state of RNNs have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Taisuke Kobayashi , Shingo Murata

Adaptive learning rate methods have been successfully applied in many fields, especially in training deep neural networks. Recent results have shown that adaptive methods with exponential increasing weights on squared past gradients (i.e.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Hui Zhong , Zaiyi Chen , Chuan Qin , Zai Huang , Vincent W. Zheng , Tong Xu , Enhong Chen

This work introduces NOVAK, a modular gradient-based optimization algorithm that integrates adaptive moment estimation, rectified learning-rate scheduling, decoupled weight regularization, multiple variants of Nesterov momentum, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Sergii Kavun

A challenging problem in decentralized optimization is to develop algorithms with fast convergence on random and time varying topologies under unreliable and bandwidth-constrained communication network. This paper studies a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-29 Chung-Yiu Yau , Haoming Liu , Hoi-To Wai

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has become the default approach to fine-tune large language models (LLMs) due to its significant reduction in trainable parameters. However, trainable parameter demand for LoRA increases with increasing model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Seyedarmin Azizi , Souvik Kundu , Massoud Pedram

Multimodal learning, while contributing to numerous success stories across various fields, faces the challenge of prohibitively expensive manual annotation. To address the scarcity of annotated data, a popular solution is unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Jun Sun , Xinxin Zhang , Simin Hong , Jian Zhu , Xiang Gao

Training a unified model is considered to be more suitable for practical industrial anomaly detection scenarios due to its generalization ability and storage efficiency. However, this multi-class setting, which exclusively uses normal data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Jianlong Hu , Xu Chen , Zhenye Gan , Jinlong Peng , Shengchuan Zhang , Jiangning Zhang , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang , Liujuan Cao , Rongrong Ji

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is a widely used technique for data classification. The method offers adequate performance in many classification problems, but it becomes inefficient when the data covariance matrix is ill-conditioned.…

Adaptive gradient methods such as RMSProp and Adam use exponential moving estimate of the squared gradient to compute adaptive step sizes, achieving better convergence than SGD in face of noisy objectives. However, Adam can have undesirable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Chen Zhu , Yu Cheng , Zhe Gan , Furong Huang , Jingjing Liu , Tom Goldstein

We consider a class of sparsity-inducing optimization problems whose constraint set is regularizer-compatible, in the sense that, the constraint set becomes easy-to-project-onto after a coordinate transformation induced by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-09 Tianxiang Liu , Ting Kei Pong , Akiko Takeda

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a widely used data-driven algorithm for predicting the future states of dynamical systems. However, its standard formulation often struggles with poor long-term predictive accuracy. To address this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-23 Qiuqi Li , Chang Liu , Yifei Yang

Various problems in computer vision and medical imaging can be cast as inverse problems. A frequent method for solving inverse problems is the variational approach, which amounts to minimizing an energy composed of a data fidelity term and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Erich Kobler , Alexander Effland , Karl Kunisch , Thomas Pock

In the paper, we propose a class of faster adaptive Gradient Descent Ascent (GDA) methods for solving the nonconvex-strongly-concave minimax problems by using the unified adaptive matrices, which include almost all existing coordinate-wise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-22 Feihu Huang , Xidong Wu , Zhengmian Hu

In this paper, we design constant modulus probing waveforms with good correlation properties for collocated multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar systems. The main content is as follows: first, we formulate the design problem as a fourth…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Jiangtao Wang , Yongchao Wang

The purpose of this work is to implement physics-based regularization as a stopping condition in tuning an untrained deep neural network for reconstructing MR images from accelerated data. The ConvDecoder neural network was trained with a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Kalina P. Slavkova , Julie C. DiCarlo , Viraj Wadhwa , Chengyue Wu , John Virostko , Sidharth Kumar , Thomas E. Yankeelov , Jonathan I. Tamir

Regularization for optimization is a crucial technique to avoid overfitting in machine learning. In order to obtain the best performance, we usually train a model by tuning the regularization parameters. It becomes costly, however, when a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Jingfeng Wu , Vladimir Braverman , Lin F. Yang

We propose an adaptive regularization scheme in a variational framework where a convex composite energy functional is optimized. We consider a number of imaging problems including denoising, segmentation and motion estimation, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Byung-Woo Hong , Ja-Keoung Koo , Hendrik Dirks , Martin Burger

RMSProp and ADAM continue to be extremely popular algorithms for training neural nets but their theoretical convergence properties have remained unclear. Further, recent work has seemed to suggest that these algorithms have worse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Soham De , Anirbit Mukherjee , Enayat Ullah

To deal with changing environments, a new performance measure -- adaptive regret, defined as the maximum static regret over any interval, was proposed in online learning. Under the setting of online convex optimization, several algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Lijun Zhang , Guanghui Wang , Wei-Wei Tu , Zhi-Hua Zhou