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Fairness is an important topic for medical image analysis, driven by the challenge of unbalanced training data among diverse target groups and the societal demand for equitable medical quality. In response to this issue, our research adopts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Wenyi Li , Haoran Xu , Guiyu Zhang , Huan-ang Gao , Mingju Gao , Mengyu Wang , Hao Zhao

Diffusion-based Image Editing has achieved significant success in recent years. However, it remains challenging to achieve high-quality image editing while maintaining the background similarity without sacrificing speed or memory…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Siyi Liu , Weiming Chen , Yushun Tang , Zhihai He

Underwater images suffer from severe degradations, including color distortions, reduced visibility, and loss of structural details due to wavelength-dependent attenuation and scattering. Existing enhancement methods primarily focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jaskaran Singh Walia , Shravan Venkatraman , Pavithra LK

This study explores the utilization of Dermatoscopic synthetic data generated through stable diffusion models as a strategy for enhancing the robustness of machine learning model training. Synthetic data generation plays a pivotal role in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Muhammad Ali Farooq , Wang Yao , Michael Schukat , Mark A Little , Peter Corcoran

Despite recent advances in deep generative modeling, skin lesion classification systems remain constrained by the limited availability of large, diverse, and well-annotated clinical datasets, resulting in class imbalance between benign and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Stathis Galanakis , Alexandros Koliousis , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Staining reveals the micro structure of the aspirate while creating histopathology slides. Stain variation, defined as a chromatic difference between the source and the target, is caused by varying characteristics during staining, resulting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Nilanjan Chattopadhyay , Shiv Gehlot , Nitin Singhal

Nuclei segmentation and classification is a significant process in pathology image analysis. Deep learning-based approaches have greatly contributed to the higher accuracy of this task. However, those approaches suffer from the imbalanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Hyun-Jic Oh , Won-Ki Jeong

Large text-to-image diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generating diverse, high-quality images. Additionally, these models have been successfully leveraged to edit input images by just changing the text prompt. But when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Anant Khandelwal

In the realm of 3D computer vision, parametric models have emerged as a ground-breaking methodology for the creation of realistic and expressive 3D avatars. Traditionally, they rely on Principal Component Analysis (PCA), given its ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Rolandos Alexandros Potamias , Michail Tarasiou , Stylianos Ploumpis , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Recently, diffusion models have gained significant attention as a novel set of deep learning-based generative methods. These models attempt to sample data from a Gaussian distribution that adheres to a target distribution, and have been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 Chenyan Zhang , Yifei Chen , Zhenxiong Fan , Yiyu Huang , Wenchao Weng , Ruiquan Ge , Dong Zeng , Changmiao Wang

Multi-focus image fusion technologies compress different focus depth images into an image in which most objects are in focus. However, although existing image fusion techniques, including traditional algorithms and deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Xiebo Geng , Sibo Liua , Wei Han , Xu Li , Jiabo Ma , Jingya Yu , Xiuli Liu , Sahoqun Zeng , Li Chen , Shenghua Cheng

Diffusion models have become central to various image editing tasks, yet they often fail to fully adhere to physical laws, particularly with effects like shadows, reflections, and occlusions. In this work, we address the challenge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Ankit Dhiman , Manan Shah , R Venkatesh Babu

Understanding the intensity characteristics of brain lesions is key for defining image-based biomarkers in neurological studies and for predicting disease burden and outcome. In this work, we present a novel foreground-based generative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-04 Berke Doga Basaran , Mengyun Qiao , Paul M. Matthews , Wenjia Bai

Text-to-image generative models have made remarkable advancements in generating high-quality images. However, generated images often contain undesirable artifacts or other errors due to model limitations. Existing techniques to fine-tune…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Peyman Gholami , Robert Xiao

Images can be viewed as layered compositions, foreground objects over background, with potential occlusions. This layered representation enables independent editing of elements, offering greater flexibility for content creation. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jingxi Chen , Yixiao Zhang , Xiaoye Qian , Zongxia Li , Cornelia Fermuller , Caren Chen , Yiannis Aloimonos

Human body restoration plays a vital role in various applications related to the human body. Despite recent advances in general image restoration using generative models, their performance in human body restoration remains mediocre, often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Yiming Zhang , Zhe Wang , Xinjie Li , Yunchen Yuan , Chengsong Zhang , Xiao Sun , Zhihang Zhong , Jian Wang

The segmentation of mass lesions in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) images is very significant for the early screening of breast cancer. However, the high-density breast tissue often leads to high concealment of the mass lesions, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Haoxuan Zhang , Wenju Cui , Yuzhu Cao , Tao Tan , Jie Liu , Yunsong Peng , Jian Zheng

Brain lesions are abnormalities or injuries in brain tissue that are often detectable using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which reveals structural changes in the affected areas. This broad definition of brain lesions includes areas of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Omar Zamzam , Haleh Akrami , Anand Joshi , Richard Leahy

Modern diffusion models, particularly those utilizing a Transformer-based UNet for denoising, rely heavily on self-attention operations to manage complex spatial relationships, thus achieving impressive generation performance. However, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Songhua Liu , Weihao Yu , Zhenxiong Tan , Xinchao Wang

Automatic magnetic resonance (MR) image processing pipelines are widely used to study people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), encompassing tasks such as lesion segmentation and brain parcellation. However, the presence of lesion often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Jinwei Zhang , Lianrui Zuo , Yihao Liu , Samuel Remedios , Bennett A. Landman , Jerry L. Prince , Aaron Carass