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Contemporary Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) research places a significant emphasis on transfer learning, showcasing its transformative potential in enhancing model performance across diverse domains. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Aditya V. Jonnalagadda , Hashim A. Hashim , Andrew Harris

This paper surveys different publicly available neural network models used for detecting wildfires using regular visible-range cameras which are placed on hilltops or forest lookout towers. The neural network models are pre-trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ziliang Hong , Emadeldeen Hamdan , Yifei Zhao , Tianxiao Ye , Hongyi Pan , A. Enis Cetin

Wildfire prediction has become increasingly crucial due to the escalating impacts of climate change. Traditional CNN-based wildfire prediction models struggle with handling missing oceanic data and addressing the long-range dependencies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Dayou Chen , Sibo Cheng , Jinwei Hu , Matthew Kasoar , Rossella Arcucci

With the increased size and frequency of wildfire eventsworldwide, accurate real-time prediction of evolving wildfirefronts is a crucial component of firefighting efforts and for-est management practices. We propose a wildfire…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Maxfield E. Green , Karl Kaiser , Nat Shenton

Over 8,024 wildfire incidents have been documented in 2024 alone, affecting thousands of fatalities and significant damage to infrastructure and ecosystems. Wildfires in the United States have inflicted devastating losses. Wildfires are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Lakshmi Aishwarya Malladi , Navarun Gupta , Ahmed El-Sayed , Xingguo Xiong

Wildfires are increasing in intensity, frequency, and duration across large parts of the world as a result of anthropogenic climate change. Modern hazard detection and response systems that deal with wildfires are under-equipped for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Aman Agarwal , James Gearon , Raksha Rank , Etienne Chenevert

Natural disasters act as a serious threat globally, requiring effective and efficient disaster management and recovery. This paper focuses on classifying natural disaster images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Multiple CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Archit Rathod , Veer Pariawala , Mokshit Surana , Kumkum Saxena

This paper presents a novel approach in wildfire prediction through the integration of multisource spatiotemporal data, including satellite data, and the application of deep learning techniques. Specifically, we utilize an ensemble model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ayoub Jadouli , Chaker El Amrani

This research addresses the pressing challenge of enhancing processing times and detection capabilities in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)/drone imagery for global wildfire detection, despite limited datasets. Proposing a Segmented Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Aditya V. Jonnalagadda , Hashim A. Hashim

Detecting extreme events in large datasets is a major challenge in climate science research. Current algorithms for extreme event detection are build upon human expertise in defining events based on subjective thresholds of relevant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-05 Yunjie Liu , Evan Racah , Prabhat , Joaquin Correa , Amir Khosrowshahi , David Lavers , Kenneth Kunkel , Michael Wehner , William Collins

Wildfire forecasting is of paramount importance for disaster risk reduction and environmental sustainability. We approach daily fire danger prediction as a machine learning task, using historical Earth observation data from the last decade…

Facing the escalating threat of global wildfires, numerous computer vision techniques using remote sensing data have been applied in this area. However, the selection of deep learning methods for wildfire prediction remains uncertain due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Yihang Zhou , Ruige Kong , Zhengsen Xu , Linlin Xu , Sibo Cheng

As the climate changes, the severity of wildland fires is expected to worsen. Models that accurately capture fire propagation dynamics greatly help efforts for understanding, responding to and mitigating the damages caused by these fires.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 John Burge , Matthew Bonanni , Matthias Ihme , Lily Hu

The increasing incidence and severity of wildfires underscores the necessity of accurately predicting their behavior. While high-fidelity models derived from first principles offer physical accuracy, they are too computationally expensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 John Burge , Matthew R. Bonanni , R. Lily Hu , Matthias Ihme

In this work we explore different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures and their variants for non-temporal binary fire detection and localization in video or still imagery. We consider the performance of experimentally defined,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Ganesh Samarth C. A. , Neelanjan Bhowmik , Toby P. Breckon

Due to climate change, the extreme wildfire has become one of the most dangerous natural hazards to human civilization. Even though, some wildfires may be initially caused by human activity, but the spread of wildfires is mainly determined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Qijun Chen , Shaofan Li

Identifying regions that have high likelihood for wildfires is a key component of land and forestry management and disaster preparedness. We create a data set by aggregating nearly a decade of remote-sensing data and historical fire records…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Fantine Huot , R. Lily Hu , Matthias Ihme , Qing Wang , John Burge , Tianjian Lu , Jason Hickey , Yi-Fan Chen , John Anderson

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can potentially provide powerful tools for classifying and identifying patterns in climate and environmental data. However, because of the inherent complexities of such data, which are often…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Pedram Hassanzadeh , Saba Pasha

Climate change is expected to intensify and increase extreme events in the weather cycle. Since this has a significant impact on various sectors of our life, recent works are concerned with identifying and predicting such extreme events…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Mohamad Hakam Shams Eddin , Ribana Roscher , Juergen Gall

Automatic visual fire detection is used to complement traditional fire detection sensor systems (smoke/heat). In this work, we investigate different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures and their variants for the non-temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 William Thomson , Neelanjan Bhowmik , Toby P. Breckon
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